1、秦始皇陵及兵马俑莫高窟长城黄山拉萨布达拉宫历史建筑群 曲阜孔庙、孔林和孔府 峨眉山 乐山大佛泰山learning objectives:After this class, we are able to:I.master key words and phrases(词)II.learn to use key sentence structures(句)III.write a passage about cultural heritage by using what we have learnt(篇)语基夯实（一）高频重点词汇分类记忆核心词汇核心词汇练通练通1_ adj.可能的可能的 adv.可能
2、地可能地2_ prep.& adv.在在之内之内3_ n.过程；进程；步骤过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工处理；加工4_ n.质量；品质；素质；特征质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优优质的；高质量的质的；高质量的5_ n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试企图；试图；尝试6_ adj. 值得做的；值得花时间值得做的；值得花时间7_ n.意见；想法；看法意见；想法；看法likelywithinprocess quality attempt worthwhile opinion .拓展词汇拓展词汇用活用活1.create vt.塑造塑造;创作创作_ n.创作创作(物物)_adj.创造性的创造性的_ n创
3、造者；造物主创造者；造物主2.promote vt.促进促进;推销推销;晋级晋级_ n提升提升;晋升晋升;促销促销3.establish vt.建立；创立建立；创立_ n机构；企业机构；企业_ adj.已确立的；确定的；著名的已确立的；确定的；著名的4.balance n平衡；均匀平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡使平衡_adj.均衡的均衡的5.lose v输掉；失去输掉；失去_(过去式过去式/过去词过去词)_adj.丢丢失的；迷路的失的；迷路的_ n丧失；损失丧失；损失6.contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助；促成捐献；捐助；促成_ n捐款；捐款；贡献；捐赠贡献；捐赠_ n捐助者；投稿人捐
4、助者；投稿人creationcreative creatorpromotionbalancedlost/lostlost losscontribution contributor establishmentestablished7.profession n职业职业_ adj.专业的；职业的专业的；职业的 n专业专业人员；职业选手人员；职业选手_ n教授教授8.enter v进入进入_ n入口；进入入口；进入9.forgive vt.&vi.原谅原谅 vt.对不起对不起_ (过去式过去式/过去分过去分词词)10.tradition n传统传统_adj.传统的传统的_ adv.传统地传统地prof
5、essional professor forgave/forgiven traditional traditionally entrance词汇精研词汇精研 balance_A与与B之间保持平衡之间保持平衡(全国卷全国卷)It is very important to keep a balance between study and a social life,so youd better join the team. _ adj.平衡的平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食保持均衡的饮食keep a balance between A and Bbalanced li
6、kely _某人某人/某物可能会做某事某物可能会做某事_有有/不可能不可能(陕西卷陕西卷)If one is late for a job interview, it is not likely that he will get the job.Sb./Sth.be likely to do sth.It is likely/unlikely that. contributecontribute to_ 对对做出贡献做出贡献(2018北京卷满分作文北京卷满分作文)In conclusion，I was proud of making great contributions to spreadi
7、ng Chinese culture有助于；导致；投稿有助于；导致；投稿make a contribution/contributions to attempt(1)_企图做某事企图做某事(2)_试图做某事试图做某事(2018北京卷满分作文北京卷满分作文)由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来了。整个茶馆很快活跃起来了。Soon the tea room became lively with every foreign student_ attempt to do sth.make an attempt to do/at doing sth.att
8、empting to make their own tea process(1)_在在过程中过程中(2)_ adj.加工过的，经过加工的加工过的，经过加工的 forgive _原谅某人原谅某人(做了做了)某事某事(2020全国卷全国卷)Forgive yourself _ mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.in the process ofprocessed forgive sb. for (doing) sth.for pro
9、cessed food加工食品加工食品 高考链接高考链接1(2021浙江卷浙江卷1月月)When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the _ (enter)2.(2019全国卷全国卷)Every year about 40，000 people _(尝试尝试) to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.3.(2019全国卷全国卷)They also shared with us many _(
10、tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.4.(2019天津卷天津卷)A dogs eating habit requires regular training before it is properly _ (establish)attempttraditionalentranceestablished(二)高频短语串1_ 参与参与(某事某事)；参加；参加(某活动某活动)2_ 让步；屈服让步；屈服3_ 保持平衡保持平衡4_ 导致导致5_ 提出建议提出建议6_ 向向求助；转向；翻到求助；转向；翻
11、到(书的某页书的某页)7_ 阻止；不准阻止；不准8_ 向向捐赠捐赠9_ 确保；设法保证确保；设法保证10_ 在世界各地在世界各地 take part ingive way tokeep balancelead tomake a proposalturn toprevent.from.donate.to.make sureall over the world高考链接高考链接1.(2019北京卷北京卷)Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will _ lowincome students in his neighbourho
12、od arrive at their college classes on time.2.(2018全国卷全国卷)Some of us were confident and eager to _ the class activity; others were nervous and anxious.3.(2020全国卷全国卷)Studies show that friendlier communication _ a happier workplace.4.(2020新高考山东卷新高考山东卷)He _ the forest department for help but was told th
13、at nothing would grow there. 向向求助求助make sure take part inleads toturned to(三)重点句型仿写 “not only.but (also).” (1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分 (2)not only位于句首时，位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装；后面的句子要用部分倒装； (3)连接的两个成分作主语，就近原则连接的两个成分作主语，就近原则(教材教材P4)Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did
14、 not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.(2020江苏卷江苏卷)There, he not only _(do) well as a student but also became a blindness public speaker.Not only you but also he _(donate) money to these homeless p
15、eople.diddonates（2020全国卷全国卷满分作文）它不仅让我们放松，而且让我们更接满分作文）它不仅让我们放松，而且让我们更接近自然近自然（普通表达）It_ got us closer to nature.（高级表达）Not only_got us closer to nature.not only gave us relaxation but alsodid it only give us relaxation but it also高效演练 素养提升一、课文语法填空Finding and keeping the right balance between progress an
16、d the 1._ (protect) of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead 2._ great solutions.In 3._ 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order 4._ (control) floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more 5._ (farmer) in th
17、e area.But the proposal led toprotests 6._ water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics.After 7._ (listen) to the scientists who 8._ (study) the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959. A com
18、mittee 9._ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.Finally, the work began in 1960. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the pa
19、st, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a 10._(good) tomorrow.better二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文最近你市发现了一处文化遗址，对于是否应当开发，人们展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是一名记者，请根据以下提示写一篇报道，并发表自己的看法。赞成开发应开发利用，以吸引更多的游客来旅游观光反对开发应保持原样，妥善保护，以免遭人为破坏你的观点注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：开发 exploit；旅游业
20、tourism审题谋篇词discover, cultural relic, a heated debate on, for/against, exploit, worthwhile,promote tourism,opposite, properly, prevent.from, damage, ruin, destroy,keep the balance between., turn to.for help过渡句on the one hand, on the other hand, in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned句式升级not only. but also.
