1、高考英语任务型阅读高考英语任务型阅读七选五解读七选五解读1PPT课件Teaching aims: (Teaching aims: (教学目标教学目标) ) 了解了解“七选五七选五”的特点、掌的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。握解这类题的技巧。 利用利用“七选五七选五”的特点及解的特点及解题技巧解题。题技巧解题。 2PPT课件l试题模式试题模式:给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对个句子的文章,对应有应有7个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。l考查重点:考查重点:主要考查考生对主要考查考生
2、对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结构结构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。l选项特点:选项特点: 主旨概括句(文章整体内容)主旨概括句(文章整体内容) 过渡性句子(文章结构)过渡性句子(文章结构) 细节性句子(上下文逻辑意义)细节性句子(上下文逻辑意义) 题型解读题型解读3PPT课件解题技巧解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧4PPT课件1)复现法复现法 复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对位置对同一个概念同一个概念进行进行重复重复描述,从而
3、使得描述,从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指主要是指复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词(同源词)同词(同源词)复现、同(反)义词复现复现、同(反)义词复现、短语或句子复现短语或句子复现等。等。5PPT课件 5 Turn the lights down at night because bright lights keep you awake. For three or four hours after youre exposed to bright white light.A. Turn the lights off.B. Avo
4、id bright lights.C. Just do enough to get energetic.6PPT课件There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. D. Try not
5、to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. 7PPT课件Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or
6、 toys, for example.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.8PPT课件英语表达中,代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用是用来指代前面面提及的名词或句子。9PPT课件Try ta
7、king these four steps. the next time you are stressed: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D.
8、Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And dont forget about your friends.10PPT课件3逻辑关系线索法逻辑关系线索法并列与递进关系并列与递进关系:and, also, further, moreover, whats more, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, firstly, secondly, thirdly. 等;因果关系因果关系:so, therefo
9、re, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等;转折与让步关系转折与让步关系:however, nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。11PPT课件Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step . In the second st
10、ep._19_ The fourth step .A. Perfect writing is not possible.B. Then comes the revision period.C. In other words, writing well means making needed changes and rewriting.12PPT课件Exercise before bed is a sure way to keep awake.Being physically exhausted isnt fun when you are trying to stay up late._2_A.
11、 And your body can never bear something like that.B. Your brain can use up to 25 percent of your total calories.C. Just do enough to get energetic.13PPT课件解题技巧解题技巧篇章结构类题解题技巧篇章结构类题解题技巧14PPT课件根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略 1)如果如果空格在段首或为段落标题空格在段首或为段落标题 :通常是段落主题通常是段落主题句句。认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则认真阅读后文内容,根据
12、段落一致性原则,查,查找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。关注每关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题段首尾句,了解大意知主题 。2)如果空格在段尾如果空格在段尾 :通常是通常是结论、概括性语句结论、概括性语句。注。注意在意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词,如如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语等词语,选项选项中也可发现前文的同义词句中也可发现前文的同义词句。3)如果空格是一整个自然
13、段如果空格是一整个自然段:通常是承上启下的句通常是承上启下的句子。子。要特别关注要特别关注前后段的内在联系和逻辑关系前后段的内在联系和逻辑关系。15PPT课件By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women wo
14、uld ask me such things . I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 74 C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle res
15、ponsibility.16PPT课件 1.看看标题、副标题标题、副标题文章文章 2.看看,找出和文章相对应的,找出和文章相对应的 3.通通,查看,查看,分析,分析 4.看空前空后内容,分析之间的看空前空后内容,分析之间的 5.灵活掌握答题灵活掌握答题(先易后难先易后难) 6. 代入答案,重点代入答案,重点核查核查逻辑关系。逻辑关系。 17PPT课件 _73_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, B. He said that l
16、aughter is much healthier than anger.A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Applying18PPT课件B. Now, more and more companies are offering customers the chance to rent movies online. C. Choose the movie you want to
17、 watch. It is generally accepted that the best way to learn a language is to totally involve yourself in its culture by living in the country where it is spoken. 71A. But many find packing up and moving to another country is not a practical option. Applying19PPT课件group work l1. Finish the blank-fill
18、ing in reading,43, Student Times l2. Six in a group, disccuss how the skills learnt today are applied in this passage.16:逻辑关系线索17:代词关系线索18:词汇复现19:词汇浮现20:词汇复现20PPT课件SummarySummary (总结总结)l七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题浏览选项,理解全篇逻辑关系浏览选项,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词找出关键词重复的关键词重复的关键词 利用同义词、近义词、反义词关系利用同义词、近义词、反义词关系 利用同一范畴或领域的词的利用同一范畴或领域的词的关系关系 利用代词、冠词的暗示利用代词、冠词的暗示21PPT课件Homework (作业作业)名师指津P2 EX1&222PPT课件