1、谓语动词的单复数11. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. A library with five thousand books _to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered3. When and where to build the new factory _ yet. A. is n
2、ot decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 4. The number of people invited _fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were5. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. is pla
3、ying B. have played C. are playing D. play 6. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are谓语动词的单复数2谓语动词的单复数3谓语动词的单复数41. 由由and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现。份或匹配出现。 The worker and writer is from Wuh
4、an. (那个工那个工人兼作家人兼作家) (比较：比较：The worker and the writer are from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家那位工人和那位作家) Bread and butter is a daily food in the West. 谓语动词的单复数5 2. Every and (every), each and (each) , no and (no) , many a and (many a)连接两个单连接两个单数名词作主语。数名词作主语。 Every desk and every chair is made of wood. Many a boy
5、 and girl has made the same mistake. 注：主语是注：主语是many a +n.或或more than one+n.时。时。 Many a child has gone to see her. More than one student has tried this.谓语动词的单复数63. one/every one /each/either/ the number+of +复数复数名词作主语。名词作主语。 Each of the students has a book. 4. clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery,
6、baggage, equipment, luggage 等无生命的集合名词作主语。等无生命的集合名词作主语。 Clothing is badly needed in this flooded area. 谓语动词的单复数7 5. 以以s 结尾的词，但表示学科、国家、机构、书籍、报结尾的词，但表示学科、国家、机构、书籍、报刊等名称作主语。刊等名称作主语。 maths, mathematics, physics, politics等。等。 The United States was founded in 1776. 美国成立于美国成立于1776年。年。 The Arabian Nights is
7、very interesting . 天方夜谭天方夜谭很有趣。很有趣。 6. 表示时间、距离、金钱、等复数名词作主语，表达一表示时间、距离、金钱、等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时。个整体概念时。 Twenty years has passed since he left his hometown. （注：如果强调数量，则用复数）（注：如果强调数量，则用复数）谓语动词的单复数87. 由由any-,some-,every-,no-和和-one,-thing,-body等所等所构成的不定代词作主语。构成的不定代词作主语。 8. 非谓语动词（非谓语动词（V-ing, to do）、）、名词性从句作
8、主语。名词性从句作主语。 Collecting stamps is what he likes. Whatever was left was taken away. To serve the country is our duty . How and why he left was a sad story.谓语动词的单复数9 注注1：what引导的主语从句，谓语的单复数看情况而定。引导的主语从句，谓语的单复数看情况而定。 What they need is more water. What her father left her are only some books. 注注2：由：由how
9、and why, when and where引导的从句做主引导的从句做主语时，谓动仍用单数。语时，谓动仍用单数。 When and where we will have the meeting has not been decided.谓语动词的单复数109. 单数名词、抽象名词、物质名词作主语。单数名词、抽象名词、物质名词作主语。 谓语动词的单复数111. 由由and 连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念。连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念。 Both bread and butter are sold out. 2. people , police, cattle 等集体名词作主语。等
10、集体名词作主语。 The police are looking for the missing child. 谓语动词的单复数12 3. 由山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等由山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等s 结尾的专有名词作主语。结尾的专有名词作主语。 The Olympic Games are held once every four years. 4. a number of /quantities of /a group of +名词作主语。名词作主语。谓语动词的单复数131. 集体名词集体名词class, family, army, team, club, population, enemy,
11、party, crowd, crew, audience, public , government, majority, group等作主语。强调整体用单数，指个个成等作主语。强调整体用单数，指个个成员用复数。员用复数。 His family is a great one. His family are music lovers. 2. means, works, sheep等词，根据主语表达的概念而定。等词，根据主语表达的概念而定。 The steel works is near the station. Two new steel works are being built. 谓语动词的单
12、复数143. 作主语，以这些名词本身的单复数而定。作主语，以这些名词本身的单复数而定。 4. all, none, some, any 等不定代词作主语，根据其指代的内容而定。等不定代词作主语，根据其指代的内容而定。 All are present . All the food tastes good. 5. 作主语作主语: 谓语动词要和谓语动词要和 of 之后的名词单复数保持一致。之后的名词单复数保持一致。 谓语动词的单复数156.The+形容词形容词/分词作主语，指分词作主语，指“一类一类”人或事物时，常用人或事物时，常用作复数用；指作复数用；指“某一个某一个”人，或人，或“抽象的抽象的”
13、事物时，作单事物时，作单数用。数用。 The English speak English. The rejected were heaped in the corner . 废品堆在角落里。废品堆在角落里。The deceased was his father . The agreeable is not always the useful . 好看的不一定中用。好看的不一定中用。The new and progressive always wins over the old . 新生、进步的事物总是要战胜旧的东西。新生、进步的事物总是要战胜旧的东西。 谓语动词的单复数16 Not only
14、he but also I am invited. Neither my gloves nor my hat goes with the dress. 置于主语后，谓语动词一般仍和前面的名词在置于主语后，谓语动词一般仍和前面的名词在单复数上保持一致。单复数上保持一致。 The teacher with a number of students is in the classroom.谓语动词的单复数171His family _ a small one2His family _ fat and short Ais，is Bare，are Cis，are Dare，is 此题应选此题应选 。fa
15、mily是一个集合名词，具有单数是一个集合名词，具有单数(侧重指整体侧重指整体)和复数和复数(侧重指个体侧重指个体)两种两种可能。类似这种用法的词主要的有：可能。类似这种用法的词主要的有： team(队，队员队，队员)，class(班，班上的全体学生班，班上的全体学生)，crowd(人群人群)，government(政府政府)，crew(乘务员乘务员)，committee(委员会，委员们委员会，委员们)，audience(听众听众)等：等： 谓语动词的单复数18 The team is the best in the league这个队在联赛中打这个队在联赛中打得最好。得最好。 The foo
16、tball team are having baths足球队队员们在足球队队员们在洗澡。洗澡。 This class consists of 45 students. Mr Green teaches it 这个班这个班45个学生，由格林先生教。个学生，由格林先生教。 This class are all diligent. Mr Green teaches them.这个班的学生都很用功，由格林先生教。这个班的学生都很用功，由格林先生教。 谓语动词的单复数19We Chinese _ a hard-working people Ais Bare Cis being Dare being 此题
17、应选此题应选 。这里应注意的是：我们通常说的是主谓一致（即谓语与主语保持一致），这里应注意的是：我们通常说的是主谓一致（即谓语与主语保持一致），而不是表谓一致（即不是谓语与表语一致），本题意为：我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。而不是表谓一致（即不是谓语与表语一致），本题意为：我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。 These two dictionaries are a present for my best friend Jim The planets were the object of his study The most important thing I need is books The cou
18、ntrys leading export is watches The best part of the meal is the coffee and cookies谓语动词的单复数20 但是有些主语由于本身具有单数和复数两种可能，它的谓语但是有些主语由于本身具有单数和复数两种可能，它的谓语到底用单数还是复数，要看具体的语境（多数情况是看其后面词到底用单数还是复数，要看具体的语境（多数情况是看其后面词语的单复数），例如：语的单复数），例如： Who is your brother？谁是你的兄弟？谁是你的兄弟？ Who are your brothers？哪些是你的兄弟？哪些是你的兄弟？ Wha
19、t he said is quite correct他所说的完全正确。他所说的完全正确。 What he left me are only a few old books他给我留下的只是几本他给我留下的只是几本旧书。旧书。谓语动词的单复数211. You or he _ to blame你或他有一人要受责备。你或他有一人要受责备。2. _ you or he to blame? 受责备的是你还是他？受责备的是你还是他？ Ais，Is Bare，Are Cis，Are D are，Is 在通常情况下，两个并列主语由在通常情况下，两个并列主语由or，eitheror，neithernor，notb
20、ut，not onlybut（also）等连接时，其谓语通常与第二个等连接时，其谓语通常与第二个主语（即临近的一个主语）保持一致，但是，在疑问句中则通常与主语（即临近的一个主语）保持一致，但是，在疑问句中则通常与第一个主语（即临近的一个主语）保持一致。第一个主语（即临近的一个主语）保持一致。 谓语动词的单复数221One or two days _ enough to see the city Ais Bare Cam Dbe2Neither my wife nor I myself _ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind Ais B
21、are Cam Dbe3Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another Ais Bare Cam Dbe4Not the teacher，but the students _ looking forward to seeing the film Ais Bare Cam Dbe谓语动词的单复数23A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift Ais offered Bhas offered Care of
22、fered Dhave offered 用连词用连词and连接的两个并列主语，其谓语要用复数，但是若主连接的两个并列主语，其谓语要用复数，但是若主语跟有语跟有with, like, but, except, besides, including, together with, along with, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等连接的另一个等连接的另一个名词，其谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。名词，其谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。谓语动词的单复数241Nobody but Betty and Mary _ late f
23、or class yesterday Awas Bwere Chas been Dhave been2A woman with some children _ soon Ais coming Bare coming Chas come Dhave come3No one except my parents _ anything about this。 Aknow Bknows Cis known Dare known4The teacher as well as the students _ the book already Ahas read Bhave read Care reading Dis reading5All but one _ in the accident Awas killed Bwere killed Cwill be killed Dare killed 谓语动词的单复数25谓语动词的单复数26此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
