1、Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths KitchenNew wordsNew words Mrs. 夫人夫人 kitchen n. 厨房厨房 refrigerator n. 电冰箱电冰箱 right n. 右边右边 electric adj. 带电的，可通电的带电的，可通电的 left n. 左边左边 New words cooker n. 炉子，炊具炉子，炊具 middle n. 中间中间 of prep.（属于）（属于）的的 room n. 房间房间 cup n. 杯子杯子 Mrs. lMiss 小姐（未婚）小姐（未婚）lMiss Zhang 张小姐张小姐lMrs. 夫人，太太夫人，
2、太太 (已婚已婚)lMrs. Black (其丈夫姓其丈夫姓Black)lMs.女士（已婚未婚都可以）女士（已婚未婚都可以）lMs. Li 李女士李女士 kitchen n. 厨房厨房lin the kitchen refrigerator n. 电冰箱电冰箱 refrigerator n. 电冰箱电冰箱lfridge 电冰箱电冰箱 licebox aisbks l冰柜冰柜 lrefrigerator car l冷藏车冷藏车 right n. 右边右边 left n. 左边左边 right （1）右边的）右边的, 右方的右方的lright -（反）（反）leftlon the right 在右
3、边在右边lon the left 在左边在左边lturn/go to the right 往右边往右边lright/left hand lturn right/left right （2）adj. 对的对的, 正确的正确的, 准确的准确的lright-（反）（反）wrongl-Am I right?l-No, you are wrong. right （3）right n.权利权利lhuman rightslMr. Right lMiss Right electric adj. 带电的，可通电的带电的，可通电的lan electric cooker电炉子电炉子lan electric shoc
4、k 电击电击lI got an electric shock. l我被电击到了一下。我被电击到了一下。 cooker n. 炉子，炊具炉子，炊具l（做饭用的工具，（做饭用的工具，注意厨师是注意厨师是cook）lcook l(1)n. 厨师厨师 lMy aunt is a good cook.l(2)v. 烹调烹调, 煮煮, 伪造伪造 lcook a meal l做一顿饭做一顿饭 middle n. 中间中间 middle n. 中间中间lmid adj.中央的中央的, 中部的中部的, 中间的中间的 lmidterm期中（考试）期中（考试）lmidday 正午，中午正午，中午 lmidnight
5、午夜；子夜午夜；子夜lmid-class 中产阶级中产阶级 room n. 房间房间 room n. 房间房间lclassroom bedroom lWhere is the meeting room?lWho is in the room?ldouble room 双人房双人房lsingle room 单人房单人房 cup n. 杯子杯子Listen，Read and answer questionslQ1: Mrs. Smith has a very large kitchen, is that right? lQ2: There is a television in Mrs. Smith
6、s kitchen, is that right? lQ3: There is a refrigerator in Mrs. Smiths kitchen, right? lQ4: What color is the refrigerator? lQ5: Where is the refrigerator? lQ6: What is in the middle of the kitchen? lQ7: What is on the table? lQ8: Is the bottle empty? lQ9: There is a very dirty cup on the table, righ
7、t? lQ10: There is an electric cooker in Mrs. Smiths kitchen, is that right? lQ11: Where is it? lQ12: What color is the cooker? electric cookerrefrigeratortablebottlecuplMrs. Smiths kitchen is small.lThere is a refrigerator in the kitchen.lThe refrigerator is white.lIt is on the right.lThere is an el
8、ectric cooker in the kitchen.lThe cooker is blue.lIt is on the left.lThere is a table in the middle of the room.lThere is a bottle on the table.lThe bottle is empty.lThere is a cup on the table, too.lThe cup is clean.Grammarl1定冠词定冠词the（1）定冠词）定冠词the不论指人还是指不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数，其形式都不物、单数还是复数，其形式都不变。变。Gramma
9、r（2）the的发音：的发音： the在辅音前读在辅音前读/ :/， 如：如：the floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音在元音（即一般前面用（即一般前面用an的词的的词的首字母）首字母）之前发之前发/i:/ 如：如：the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。Grammar（3）the的基本用法：的基本用法：lthe通常有明确的所指通常有明确的所指 （即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物（即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提）；为前提）；l the可与单数可数名词、复数可数名可
10、与单数可数名词、复数可数名词及不可数名词（总是单数形式）连词及不可数名词（总是单数形式）连用。用。冠词训练冠词训练l1.There is _ apple on the desk.A. a B .the C. an D./l2.The girl under _ tree is my sister.A. a B .the C .an D./l3.Mary is from _ USA.A. a B. the C. an D./l4.He met _ friend of his on the road.A. a B .the C .an D./l5.There is “h” in the word “
11、hour”，but “h” doesnt make a sound. A. a， a B. a， the C. the， ，an D .an. theThere be句型句型1、定义：、定义：There be句型表示某句型表示某处存在某物或某人。处存在某物或某人。2、结构：、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词单数可数名词/不可数名词不可数名词+ 地点状语地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词复数名词+地地点状语点状语. (1)某处某处(某时某时)有某人有某人(某物某物)”, l其基本句型为其基本句型为:l“There be + 某物或某人某物或某人 + 某地或某时某地或某
12、时”lThere is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 3. There be 句型句型 某地存在某地存在“有有”某物某物lThere is a/an N(可数名词单可数名词单)+介词短语介词短语lThere is a bird in the sky.lThere is a ball on the floor.lThere be + sth + 地点状语（介词短语）地点状语（介词短语）lThere is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里瓶里有朵花。有朵花。 lThere is some money in the purse. 包包里有些钱。里有
13、些钱。【不可数名词不可数名词be动词用动词用is】 lThere are some books on the desk.桌桌上有些书。上有些书。【可数名词可数名词be动词用动词用are 】l句子的主语是某人或某物，句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词谓语动词be要与主语（某人要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。近的那个名词一致。 l【就近原则就近原则】There be句型句型l There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。树上有一只
14、鸟。l There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。l There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 There be句型句型 1： There be句型句型否定句否定句lThere be句型的否定式的构成和含有句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上后加上not或或no即可。即可。l注意注意not和和no的不同：的不同：no
15、t是副词，是副词，no为形容词，为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当相当于于no+ n.。例如：例如： There are some pictures on the wall. There arent any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. There isnt a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.l2： There be句型句型变成一般疑问句变成一般疑
16、问句lThere be句型的一般疑问句变化是把句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。l但同时要注意：当肯定句中有但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要时，要将其改为将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。（否定变化也一样）。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water.Are there any fish in the water? 3：There be句型句型特殊疑问句特殊疑问句l对主语提问：当主
17、语是人的时候，对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用则用who 引导，当主语是物的时引导，当主语是物的时候，则用候，则用what 引导引导。l注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用复数，对之提问时一般都用be的的单数形式单数形式l(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。lThere are many things over there. Whats over there? lThere is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room? l变成疑问句并作否定回答，和否定句。变成疑问句
18、并作否定回答，和否定句。lThere is a cup on the table.l疑问句：疑问句：l否定回答：否定回答：l否定句：否定句：l用用a，an，the填空填空lGive me _book .lWhich book?l_book on the desk.There be练习题练习题l房子前面有一辆小汽车。房子前面有一辆小汽车。l我能为你做点什么吗？我能为你做点什么吗？l你们班有多少学生？你们班有多少学生？l桌子上放着什么？桌子上放着什么？l钱包里有多少钱？钱包里有多少钱？Lesson 26 Where is it?lwhere adv. 在哪里在哪里lwhere引导的特殊疑问句引导的
19、特殊疑问句,用来用来询问地点询问地点（或是确切的情况，或是一般的情况）。（或是确切的情况，或是一般的情况）。对对where疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或单个的词。如：单个的词。如：lWhere is the refrigerator? 冰箱在哪冰箱在哪里？里？in 在在里里（表示位置）在（表示位置）在里面里面There is a pen in my box .The white cup in my room .The window in the wall .-Where is ?- is on/in the Homework 1.L25-26new words 3英英1汉汉2.会背会背Lesson25课文课文 3.做完配套练习册做完配套练习册Lesson25-26
