1、Language PointsBook3 Unit2nothing is more precious than their life 否定词和比较级连用，表示否定词和比较级连用，表示最高级含义最高级含义=life is the most precioussaying Im cold, hungry, or tired 现在分词作伴随状语现在分词作伴随状语the heart of this amazing woman, 和和 what carried her through a life of hard choices 作介词作介词into 的宾语，的宾语，what 在宾语从句中作主语在宾语从句
2、中作主语1. These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into what carried her through a life of hard choices. 帮助某人渡过难关帮助某人渡过难关It was your words that carried her through. 完成，把完成，把进行到进行到底底Its a tough job, and were relying on you to carry it through. the majority of 大多数大多数Finding a good husband V.ing 形式作主语
3、形式作主语thinking of the high tuition fees 现在分词作状语现在分词作状语would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事宁愿做某事2. .her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. vt./vi. 抱怨，发牢骚；抱怨，发牢骚；投诉投诉 翻译：我写信是来投诉在你们网上翻译：我写信是来投诉在你们网上买的一件夹克。买的一件夹克。 类似用法：类似用法：explainapologizeannounce*Im writing to make a (complain) about the jack
4、et bought from your website. complaint n.CIm writing to complain about the jacket bought from your website. Betty complained to Steve that Sarah never gave her a chance to talk yesterday. complaint3. She responded, “Id rather stay single to study all my life. vt. & vi. 回答，回复；回答，回复；vi.做出反应，回应做出反应，回应C
5、arl responded to my question with a smile and said nothing. When asked about the companys future, the director responded that he remained optimistic. response n. 反应，响应；反应，响应； 回答，答复回答，答复In (repond) to the audiences great demand, the play will be put on twice a week. responsegraduate from 从从.毕业毕业the h
6、ighest prize given to graduates 名词性短语作同位语，解释说明名词性短语作同位语，解释说明the Wehai Scholarshipthe first woman ever to be hired 序序数词或者被序数词修饰的名词后面数词或者被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用不定式的定语往往用不定式a position that usually took four years to achieve 名词短语作同位语，解释名词短语作同位语，解释说明说明resident physician，其中，其中that引导引导定语从句修饰定语从句修饰 a position，tha
7、t 作主语作主语who invited her to stay who引导非限引导非限制性定语从句制性定语从句at home 在国内在国内 the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director 序数词或者序数词或者被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用不定式被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用不定式Thinking of all the people still in need of help 现在分词作原因状语现在分词作原因状语At times 有时有时 4. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese w
8、oman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. (1) Sam has been appointed (to be/as) monitor at the class meeting. The boss appointed Kate to attend the meeting. (1) vt. 任命，委派任命，委派(2) The manager appointed a date for the meeting. (2) vt. 确定确定(时间、地点时间、地点)at the appo
9、inted time(3) I want to make a(n) (appoint) with Mr. Li for tomorrow afternoon. appointmentplay a key role 发挥关键作用发挥关键作用 be elected to 被选举为被选举为be responsible for 对对.负责负责treat.as 把把.看作看作/视为视为. 5. She was more intereted in tending (to) patients.(1)vt. 照料，照管照料，照管(2)vt.&vi. 往往往往会；趋向，趋于会；趋向，趋于(2) I tend t
10、o buy a lot of books.(3) I have a (tend) to talk too much when Im nervous. tendencytendency n.C趋向，趋势趋向，趋势be known as 作为作为.而而出名出名having delivered.现在现在分词的完成式，表示分词的完成式，表示动作先于谓语动词的动作先于谓语动词的动作发生动作发生not.until 直到直到.才才since 引导原因状语引导原因状语6. The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect som
11、eone to replace the secretary. (1) vt. 代替，取代；替换，接替代替，取代；替换，接替 The factory replaced most of its workers with robots. (2) You have to relpace the books on the shelves before you leave. (2) vt. 把把放放回原处回原处As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers (die). Id rather (stay) sin
12、gle to study all my life. stay deathTo a person nothing is more precious their life, and if they entrust me that life, how could I refuse that trust, (say) Im cold, hungry, or tired? thanwithsaying8 years later, Lin gratuated Peking Union Medical Cllege with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize (give) to graduates. fromWithin 6 months, she (name) a chief resident physician. was namedgivenOver the next several (decade), she held many important positions.decadesAs doctors, we should be responsile the patients and treat them our sisters. forDr Lin did not retire the day she died. untilas
