1、Morals and VirtuesDiscovering Useful StructuresThe -ing form as the object complement & the adverbialBook 3 Unit 2Do you know him?Harry Potter is an amazing boy who can do magic.Harrys parents died, leaving him behind in the world.Harrys parents died, so they left him behind in the world.One day, Ha
2、rry received a letter _ (tell) that he had been admitted into Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.telling_ (equip) all the things he needed, Harry got on the train to the school with excitement.Equipped with Harry got along well with his classmates and made some close friends._ with his class
3、mates, Harry made some close friends.Getting along wellWhats the difference? Harrys parents died, leaving him behind in the world. Getting alone well with his classmates, Harry made some close friends. Equipped with all the things he needed, Harry got on the train to the school with excitement.与过去分词
4、一样，现在分词作状语时也可以表伴随、原因、与过去分词一样，现在分词作状语时也可以表伴随、原因、条件、让步等。条件、让步等。 Tom turned around, and he saw a new television on the wall. = Turning around, Tom saw a new television on the wall. She burst into tears when she heard the news that her grandfather had passed away, = (When) Hearing the news that her gran
5、dfather had passed away, she burst into tears. If you work harder at English, you will make greater progress. = Working harder at English, you will make greater progress. Although they felt exhausted, they still kept running. = (Although) Feeling exhausted, they still kept running. Harrys parents di
6、ed, so they left him behind in the world. =Harrys parents died, leaving him behind in the world.We can see Harry flying.We can see Harry, and he is flying during the game of Quidditch.-ing form as the object complement I found her weeping alone quietly. I heard her singing an English song just now.
7、He left the room, leaving the machine running. Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. With summer approaching, the weather is becoming hot. Read the sentences below and discuss the function and meaning of each-ing form. . her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. Thinking of all
8、the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.Can you find more examples from the reading text? At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. (P16) Though Lin Qiaozhi
9、 never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her life time. (P17) And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. (P17)Can you find more examples from the reading text?现在分词的完成式：现在分词的完成式：Having done Though Lin Qiaozhi neve
10、r married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her life time. Having walked a long way, Bob began to feel tired.Having done是分词的完成式，表示分词的动作发生在主句谓语的是分词的完成式，表示分词的动作发生在主句谓语的动作之前。动作之前。现在分词的否定式现在分词的否定式not + 现在分词现在分词 Not knowing what to do, I turned
11、to my parents for help.Not having received any reply, he decided to write another letter.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.1 _that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr. Johnson hurried to the hospital. 2 During the operation, she sat in the waiting room fo
12、r over an hour _ about him.3 I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not _ to be heard.feel want face smile return worry hear knockHearing worrying wanting 4 He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone _ at his door.5 _ higher import and export costs, the company is looking
13、for ways to survive.6 _ from the North Pole, the traveller wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year.7 The child lay on her mothers lap, _ sweetly.8 _ hurt by the rejection, she bit her lip and quietly walked away.feel want face smile return worry hear knockknocking F
14、acing Returning smiling Feeling Please finish Exercise 2 on Page 69EXAMPLEBecause I did not know anyone, I sat alone in my seat for two hours. Not knowing anyone, I sat alone in my seat for two hours.Although Joe was upset by the reporters words, he responded to his questions politely. Although upse
15、t by the reporters words, Joe responded to his questions politely.1 As she was frightened by the noise, Amy turned on all the lights in the house.2 While they were driving along the freeway, they noticed a kangaroo standing in the middle of the road.3 After we watched the movie for ten minutes, we f
16、elt so bored that we decided to leave.4 As I came out of my house, I saw the volcano erupting(爆发爆发).1 Frightened by the noise, Amy turned on all the lights in the house.2 While driving along the freeway, they noticed a kangaroo standing in the middle of the road.3 After watching the movie for ten mi
17、nutes, we felt so bored that we decided to leave.4 Coming out of my house, I saw the volcano erupting.5 After she turned fifteen, she became interested in travelling.6 Because she didnt want to be late, Sally ran to the subway station.7 Tim was feeling tired, so he went to bed as soon as he got home
18、.8 After he gathered all his courage, he ran back into the burning house to rescue the child.5 After turning fifteen, she became interested in travelling.6 Not wanting to be late, Sally ran to the subway station.7 Feeling tired, Tim went to bed as soon as he got home.8 (After) gathering all his cour
19、age, he ran back into the burning house to rescue the child.After _ that I was going to be my aunts bridesmaid, I felt so _that I didnt sleep very well the night before her wedding day. Although I was tired, I didnt mind _ up early the next morning to go to my aunts house to get dressed up. I put on
20、 my blue dress and my aunt, of course, wore a white silk dress. When my aunt finally appeared at the back of the church, _ a bunch of flowers, everybody looked at her with _ smiles. After the wedding, I left the church _ slowly behind my aunt and her husband. In the evening, we had a celebration par
21、ty. Everybody was very happy, _ and _ until midnight.Please finish Exercise 3 on Page 69hold get walk hear sing excite dance admirehearing excited getting holding admiring walking singing dancing Use -ing form in your writing1. However, _, Jane gave it a second shot. 然而，简做了一次深呼吸，又试了一次。然而，简做了一次深呼吸，又试
22、了一次。2. The sun shone lightly, _ to the world. 太阳轻柔地照耀着，给世界带来温暖和希望。太阳轻柔地照耀着，给世界带来温暖和希望。3. _, Anna turned around and got away. 安娜感觉很失望，她转身离开了。安娜感觉很失望，她转身离开了。4. _, she couldnt help thinking about what could have happened to her. 注视着熊熊燃烧的火焰，她忍不住想本来可能会在她身上发生的事。注视着熊熊燃烧的火焰，她忍不住想本来可能会在她身上发生的事。taking a deep
23、breathbringing warmth and hopeFeeling disappointedGazing at the flames5. All of a sudden, he _ a group of policemen _ along the river. 他突然看到一群警察沿着河岸寻查。他突然看到一群警察沿着河岸寻查。6. _, we decided to take a break. 不知道接下去做什么，我们决定休息一下。不知道接下去做什么，我们决定休息一下。7. _whatever he did was in vain, Tom stopped trying, _. 意识到他在
24、白费力气，汤姆停了下来，十分绝望。意识到他在白费力气，汤姆停了下来，十分绝望。8. _ the tent, Mom suggested that we go camping in the next village, with eyes _. 想到帐篷，妈妈建议我们在下一个村子露营，眼里闪着兴奋。想到帐篷，妈妈建议我们在下一个村子露营，眼里闪着兴奋。Not knowing what to doglittering with excitementspottedseekingRealizingdesperateThinking of9. We were _ at the sight of the b
25、oundless night sky and the _. 当看到夜晚无边无际的天空和闪烁的星星，我们十分兴奋。当看到夜晚无边无际的天空和闪烁的星星，我们十分兴奋。10. I could feel the wind _ and the bush _. 我能感到风在吹，树木沙沙作响。我能感到风在吹，树木沙沙作响。11. As the bear approached, I held my breath with _. 当熊靠近的时候，我屏住呼吸，心狂跳着。当熊靠近的时候，我屏住呼吸，心狂跳着。12. To his surprise, he _ Mr. Bates _ him coldly from across the office. 令他惊讶的是他发现贝茨先生正从办公室的另一边冷冷地盯着他。令他惊讶的是他发现贝茨先生正从办公室的另一边冷冷地盯着他。sparkling starsthrilledblowingrustlingmy heart racingfoundstaring at
