(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册高一下学期期末考试英语试题汇编:七选五.docx

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1、浙江省部分市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编七选五浙江省丽水市2020-2021学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控英语试题(解析版)第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。With seemingly endless streams of tweets, Instagram photos and Facebook feeds, society can seem glued to their cellphones. _31_Its important that we conn

2、ect, share and learn with social media, but its also important that we do these things responsibly.Think about future impacts of what you post. What we post never truly goes away on the Internet, so its important to take a second look at why we are posting something. Many times we snap a picture and

3、 then click “post” without thinking of future impacts. _32_Make sure youre following trustworthy news sources. In the age of “fake news” we are flooded with hundreds of news stories every day. Make sure the news sources youre following are confirmed and reliable. _33_Make sure you have all of the fa

4、cts straight before you share or comment on a story._34_On average, we spend 2 hours and 22 minutes on social media every day. Recording the time we spend on each of our social media apps help us better understand how much time we are spending staring at our devices. If youre spending too much time

5、scrolling through Facebook or Instagram, consider setting limits for yourself.Understand youre often seeing highlights. Many people share their accomplishments and milestones on social media because theyre proud and want to show that to the world._35_Its easy to compare ourselves to others, especial

6、ly when we are going through tough times. But remember everyone goes through ups and downs and social media doesnt always accurately represent that.A. Avoid always reading things on social media.B. Dont take everything you read at face value.C. Social media is deep-rooted in our everyday lives.D. Be

7、 mindful of the time youre spending on social media.E. Consider why you are posting something and its influence.F. Yet nobodys life is as perfect as it may seem on social media.G. Social media is most popular in the lives of younger generations.浙江省台州市2020-2021学年高一下学期英语期末质量评估试题(解析版)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1

8、0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Its all about ME!“Me. Its a small word with big meaning. 31 Through interviews, I was able to discover what “me” means to other people, and how they have learnt to appreciate the beauty in themselves.Psychologist, Dr HartJade, 24, accounting managerAs a s

9、ong in Ugly Betty puts it, Its a pretty persons world”. I understand this more than most, as Im a plain-looking girl whod love to look good. So, ever since I discovered selfie (自拍) apps that could remove my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, Ive become, addicted. I spend hours every

10、 day editing my selfies, posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments. 32 Dad thinks I am a narcissist (自恋狂),but what I say is that my pictures arent hurting anyone, so who cares?Dr Hart says:The image Jade presents to obtain the praise of others is false. 33 . Anthony, 21

11、, college studentI never really cared about my appearance. When I first moved into my dormitory at college, this made my roommates quite confused as they saw me in the same clothes day after day. Last month they registered me for a TV programme, A New You. 34 But I was surprised at how good I looked

12、 after the makeover! For the first time in my life I saw myself as a handsome young man. At that moment, I realized that external beauty isnt totally worthless. It can be an expression of our personalities.Dr Hart says:Its true that inner beauty is very important, but external beauty shouldnt be com

13、pletely ignored.35 A. Each like builds up my confidence.B. I didnt like being reviewed from head to toe at first.C. It plays a part in the image we present to the whole world.D. My anxiety drove me to try every means possible to lose weight.E. And that meaning is as individual to each of us as the w

14、ay we look.F. People who pretend to be someone else tend to misjudge themselves.G. Being healthy is beautiful and we should wear that beauty with confidence.浙江省温州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题(B卷)(解析版)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。St. Patricks Day-observed every Marc

15、h 17-is packed with parades, good luck charms, and all things green. The event started as a religious holiday. _31_St. Patrick might be the patron saint of Ireland. _32_Patrick was born in Britain in the fourth century and didnt arrive in Ireland until he was 16 years old, when he was sent to work i

16、n the country.After he arrived, Patrick became interested in Christianity. _33_He is said to have changed many of the countrys residents to Christians. And now St. Patricks Day is celebrated on the day Patrick supposedly died.St. Patrick was a real person, but some of the traditions associated with

17、him and the holiday are actually myths. _34_However, according to legend, Patrick used a three-leaf clover, or shamrock, as part of his teachings. Even though its possible for a shamrock to grow a fourth leaf, a four-leaf clover is just considered a symbol of good luck._35_Actually, these creatures

18、never actually lived in the country. In fact, many animals found throughout Europe and North America dont live on the island of Ireland-the ocean keeps them away.A. But he didnt always live in Ireland.B. The shamrock became a national symbol.C. He started teaching others about the religion.D. Howeve

19、r, over time its become a celebration of Irish culture.E. Another legend says that Patrick drove all the snakes out of Ireland.F. For example, youll often see the four-leaf clover on St. Patricks Day.G. Another tradition includes people eating corned beef and cabbage on St. Patricks Day.浙江省衢州市2020-2

20、021学年高一年级6月教学质量检测期末试卷英语试题(解析版)第二节(共5题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Who doesnt dream of a bright, beautiful, pearly-white smile? Its something most of us long for after all, great teeth are a sign of good health, fortune, and youth. _31_. Its peoples lifestyles that are contri

21、buting to poor tooth health. Here we have listed the worst habits for your teeth.Avoiding your dentist (牙医)How often do you go to the dentist? _32_ According to reports, around 33 percent of the population in Britain do not visit their dentists as often as they should. This is unfortunate as seeing

22、a dentist regularly is often your first line of defence against more severe dental diseases._33_For some reason, most people get into the habit of moving their brushes back and forth over their teeth. Now, you may think that this is getting rid of all the germs (细菌) but there are actually better met

23、hods you should employ. Instead of back and forth, you should be using short, circular movements to brush your teeth.Not flossing (用牙线清洁牙齿) regularly_34_ However, this simply isnt the case. Though regular brushing gets rid of the germs on the surface of your teeth, it often has little impact on the

24、food stuck between your teeth, which is all germs need. This is why it is important to floss at least once a day.Sipping sugary drinks all dayBy drinking sugary drinks throughout the day, your teeth are being exposed to sugar for greater amounts of time which can lead to higher levels of tooth decay

25、 (蛀蚀) and other oral health issues. So, what should you do? Well, to start with, try to reduce your intake of sugary drinks as much as possible. _35_A. Using your toothbrush incorrectlyB. Not brushing your teeth regularlyC. Unfortunately it isnt a gift that is offered to many.D. If you are like Brit

26、ons, then the answer is probably “not much at all”.E. Most people think that brushing their teeth is more than enough to keep germs away.F. Always try to choose sugar-free drinks water is of course the best choice for your teeth.G. By getting rid of this harmful habit of drinking too much sugary dri

27、nks, you can surely improve the health of your teeth.浙江省绍兴市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调测英语试题第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 8 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Ways to Teach Kids How to Manage MoneyAs adults, weve had a lifetime to learn how to manage our money. Finance may seem like a grown-up concept. 28_

28、Here are ways to teach kids how to budget ( 预 算 ) and value a dollar. Firstly, help children understand that everything costs money. Your children need to know the value of their money compared to the value of the things theyd like to buy. When they want a new toy, point out the cost and remind them

29、 how much they have to spend. 29_ Take the money from their jar, bring it to the store, and hand it to the cashier. Theyll clearly see their amount of money shrink, though theyll get a toy in return. As your kids decide how to spend money, teach them to start from something important. If they spend

30、all their savings on one item, they wont have the money to spend on other things they might want. Because they dont have enough money to buy everything theyd like, they need to figure out whats most important to them. In addition, show them how to shop smart. 30_ From buying products to doing cost c

31、omparisons, adults try to make their budgets stretch as far as possible and you can teach your kids to do the same with their money. If your children want to buy a new toy, help them check the price at Target Toys at different stores. 31_ Your kids watch what you do, so practice the same smart finan

32、cial habits youre teaching them. It gives them context for the choices they see you making. One way to teach your children about finance is to involve them in your own financial decisions. For example, if you tell them you cant afford something they want, then turn around and buy a new television, w

33、hich sends mixed signals. But if they know youve been saving up for a new television that the entire family can enjoy theyre more likely to understand. A. While everything costs money, some options cost less. B. You should give your kids sufficient money to manage. C. Finally, adults should try to s

34、et a good financial example for kids. D. When children get cash of their own, they need to decide how to spend it. E. When theyre buying something with their money, make the process visual. F. However, its never too early to start teaching your children about managing money. 答案:浙江省丽水市2020-2021学年高一下学

35、期普通高中教学质量监控英语试题(解析版)【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了社交媒体在我们的日常生活中根深蒂固,但我们也需要考虑发布一些东西的原因及其影响,确保你遵循可靠的新闻来源,注意你花在社交媒体上的时间以及要知道每个人不可能完美。【31题详解】根据前文“With seemingly endless streams of tweets, Instagram photos and Facebook feeds, society can seem glued to their cellphones.(随着源源不断的推特、

36、Instagram照片和Facebook消息,整个社会似乎都离不开他们的手机)”可知,社交媒体对我们生活很重要。C选项“Social media is deep-rooted in our everyday lives.(社交媒体在我们的日常生活中根深蒂固)”符合题意,故选C。【32题详解】根据前文“Think about future impacts of what you post.(想想你发布的内容对未来的影响)”可知,本段是强调我们在发布内容时要思考这会造成的影响。E选项“Consider why you are posting something and its influence.

37、(考虑你为什么要发布一些东西及其影响。”符合题意,故选E。【33题详解】根据前文“Make sure the news sources youre following are confirmed and reliable.(确保你所关注的新闻来源是确定的和可靠的)”可知,我们在看到一个故事时,不可未知全貌贸然评论。B选项“Dont take everything you read at face value.(不要轻信你所读的一切)”符合题意,故选B。【34题详解】设空处为本段主旨句,根据后文“Recording the time we spend on each of our social

38、media apps help us better understand how much time we are spending staring at our devices.(记录下我们在每个社交媒体应用上花费的时间,可以帮助我们更好地了解我们花在设备上的时间)”可知,本段讲述的是我们要注意我们在社交媒体上花费的时间。D选项“Be mindful of the time youre spending on social media.(注意你花在社交媒体上的时间)”符合题意,故选D。【35题详解】根据后文“But remember everyone goes through ups and

39、 downs and social media doesnt always accurately represent that.(但请记住,每个人都会经历起起落落,而社交媒体并不总是准确地反映这一点)”可知,每个人都不会活得很完美。F选项“Yet nobodys life is as perfect as it may seem on social media.(然而,没有人的生活像社交媒体上看起来的那样完美)”符合题意,故选F。浙江省台州市2020-2021学年高一下学期英语期末质量评估试题(解析版)【答案】 31-35 EAFBC 【解析】 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了两位被采

40、访者关于我的看法以及采访者哈特博士的点评。【点评】考查七选五,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。31.根据空前Me. Its a small word with big meaning. 我,这个小小的词有着丰富的含义。引出我的含义;以及空后Through interviews,I was able to discover what me means to other people通过这次采访,我得以发现我这个词对于他人的意义。可知E. And that meaning is as individual to each of us as the way we l

41、ook.这种意义对我们每个人来说都是独一无二的,就像我们的外表样。承上启下,符合语境,故选E。32.根据空前I spend hours every day editing my selfies, posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments.我每天会花数个小时修我的自拍照,发照片,并频繁地打开手机查看评论。可知,Jade会把自拍照发送到网上并查看评论。A. Each like builds up my confidence.每次 喜欢都会增强我的自信。符合语境,故选A.33.根据空前The ima

42、ge Jade presents to obtain the praise of others is false. Jade呈现给别人想要博得赞美的形象是虚假的,F. People who pretend to be someone else tend to misjudge themselves.装成别人的人容易误解自己。符合语境,故选F。34.根据空前Last month they registered me for a TV programme,A New You.上个月我的舍友给我在一个叫全新的你的电视节目组报了名;以及空后But I was surprised at how good

43、 I looked after the makeover!但经过一番打扮后,我被自己的美貌震惊了。可知,舍友给我报名的节目应该是外形改造的节目。B.I didnt like being reviewed from head to toe at first.我不喜欢被从头到脚地打量与上下文形成转折,突出改变形象后的吃惊。故选B。45.根据空前Its true that inner beauty is very important, but external beauty shouldnt be completely ignored内在美固然重要,但也不能完全忽视外在美。G. Being heal

44、thy is beautiful and we should wear that beauty with confidence.健康就是美丽,我们应该自信地拥有。符合语境,故选C。浙江省温州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题(B卷)(解析版)【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. E【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。每年3月17日的圣帕特里克节充斥着游行、幸运符和绿色的东西。文章主要介绍了圣帕特里克节的起源以及关于圣帕特里克的一些传说。【31题详解】根据上文“St. Patricks Day-observed every March 17-is

45、 packed with parades, good luck charms, and all things green. The event started as a religious holiday.(每年3月17日的圣帕特里克节充斥着游行、幸运符和绿色的东西。这个节日最初是一个宗教节日)”可知,上文提到了圣帕特里克节起初是一个宗教节日,可知本句是在说明它如今的地位:变成了爱尔兰文化的庆典。故D选项“然而,随着时间的推移,它变成了爱尔兰文化的庆典”符合语境,故选D。【32题详解】根据上文“St. Patrick might be the patron saint of Ireland.(

46、圣帕特里克可能是爱尔兰的守护神)”以及后文“Patrick was born in Britain in the fourth century and didnt arrive in Ireland until he was 16 years old, when he was sent to work in the country.(帕特里克于公元4世纪出生在英国,16岁时才来到爱尔兰,当时他被派往乡下工作)”可知,上文提到帕特里克是爱尔兰的守护神,后文则提到他出生在英国,可知他不是一直住在爱尔兰。故A选项“但他并不是一直住在爱尔兰”符合语境,故选A。【33题详解】根据上文“After he

47、arrived, Patrick became interested in Christianity.(在他到达之后,帕特里克对基督教产生了兴趣)”以及后文“He is said to have changed many of the countrys residents to Christians. (据说他把这个国家的许多居民变成了基督徒)”可知,后文提到帕特里克把这个国家的许多居民变成了基督徒,说明他开始向别人传授基督教知识。故C选项“他开始向别人传授宗教知识”符合语境,故选C。【34题详解】根据后文“However, according to legend, Patrick used

48、a three-leaf clover, or shamrock, as part of his teachings. Even though its possible for a shamrock to grow a fourth leaf, a four-leaf clover is just considered a symbol of good luck.(然而,根据传说,帕特里克使用三叶三叶草,或三叶草,作为他的教导的一部分。尽管三叶草可能会长出第四片叶子,但四片叶子的三叶草被认为是好运的象征)”可知,后文提到了三叶草,F选项中the four-leaf clover对应后文中a four-leaf clover。故F选项“例如,在圣帕特

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