1、20212022学年高三年级第四次月考英语试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟出题人：第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅谈一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a classroom.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A.
2、Buy a pair of gym shoes. B. Take fitness classesC. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A.Where to meet. B. What to drink.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversati
3、on? A. She is looking for the man.B.She might want a ticket.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years.B.
4、15 years.C. 13 years.7. How does the woman feel about James situation? A.Concerned.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What has Kates mother decided to do? A.Change her job. B. Return to school.C. Retire from work.9. What did Kates mother study at college? A.Business administration.B.
5、Art history.C. Oil painting.10. What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision? A. Disapproving.B.Understanding. C. Ambiguous.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the man doing? A.Hosting a radio program. B. Chairing a meeting.C. Conducting a job interview.12. What benefits Mary most in her job? A.Her l
6、eaders guidance. B. Her wide reading.C. Her friends help.13. Who will Mary talk about next? A. Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her teacher.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why does the man seldom do exercise? A.He has a heart problem. B. He lacks motivation.C. He works all the time.15. What does Jacob Sattelmair pr
7、obably do? A.Hes a researcher. B. Hes an athlete. C. Hes a journalist.16. Why does the woman speak of a study? A.To recommend an exercise.B. To encourage the man.C. To support her findings.17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? A. 300 minutes.B. 75 minute.C. 150 minutes.听第1
8、0段材料，回答第17至20题。18. What did the scientists do to the road? A. They painted it. B. They repaired it.C. They blocked it19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? A. Its brown. B. Its warm. C. Its smooth. 20. What is the purpose of the scientists experiment? A.To prevent the birds from being ki
9、lled. B. To help students study the birds well. C. To keep the birds there for a whole year.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADay Trip: Van Gogh Alive at The Dali MuseumIf youve ever wondered what its like to step inside an artistic masterpiece, Van Gogh Ali
10、ve at The Dali in St. Pete is a must-do experience. The Dali is the first museum in North America to host this hilly immersive (浸入式) art experience.Read on for all the details, on display through June 21, 2021.KNOW BEFORE YOU GOBook your timed ticket and your timed entry at thedali.org in advance. T
11、his includes Dali members, out of concern for social distance. Face mask wearing is required.NEW HOURS AT THE DALIOpen 10:00 a. m. 6:00 p. m. daily and until 8:00 p. m. on Thursdays and Fridays. Admission is half off on Thursday nights.DOWNLOAD THE APPThe Dali has a fantastic app worth downloading,
12、which takes you on a deeper dive about the art youll experience and more about the artist himself. Youll also get the augmented reality (AR) experience with Dalis works, too.THE EXHIBITThe exhibit has three areas theres a smaller open room, a larger open gallery, and lying in between is a bedroom si
13、zed room. You are surrounded by enormous screens on the wall and even a few on the floor. High-definition projections (高清投影) of his paintings like Sunflowers and starry Night. sketches, and even quotes pulled from the numerous letters he wrote during his lifetime fill the giant screens on the walls
14、and floor, making you feel as if youve stepped inside Van Goghs masterpieces. In a way, you have.Its not just the images, but the sound that makes this a multi - sensory experience. The classical music soundtrack of Van Gogh Alive helps bring the works to life by tugging at your heartstrings, connec
15、ting you to the misterpieces in a way youve probably never felt before.21. Who is the text intended for?A. Fans of Dali Art.B.Van Gogh Art lovers.C. Museum working staff.D. Photography enthusiasts.22. What are you required to do if you plan to visit the exhibit?A.Booked timed tickets online.B. Downl
16、oad the Dali app.C. Wear face masks and gloves.D. Learn about the artist in advance.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To introduce a unique experience. B.To advertise more coming exhibits.C. To tell about the life of an artistic genius.D. To present details of some masterpiece.
17、BHe was an old man who fished alone in a small boat in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boys parents had told him that the old man was now definitely and finally salao,
18、 which is the worst form of unluck, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help carry either the fishing lines or the spear. The sail was
19、old and, rolled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.The old man was very thin with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown spots of the skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The spots ran well down the sides of his face and his hands h
20、ad the deep scar from handling heavy fish on the thick ropes. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions (侵蚀) in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.“Santiago,” the boy said to
21、him as they climbed the bank from where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. Weve made some money.”The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. :“No,” the old man said. “Youre with a lucky boat. Stay with them,”“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish
22、 and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.”24. Why did the boy leave the old man?A. He felt extremely disappointed.B. He missed his parents.C.He wanted to catch fish. D. He had to obey his parents.25. What
23、can we learn about the old man in paragraph 2?A He was easy-going and talkative.B. He was heart-broken and helpless.C.He was weather-beaten but strong-willed. D. He was ugly-looking but warm-hearted.26. Which of the following can be inferred according to the dialogue?A. The old man disliked the boy.
24、B. The old man distrusted the boy.C.The boy had faith in the old man. D. The boy doubted about the old man.27. What type of writing is true of the passage?A. Argumentation B.Narration C. Description D. ExpositionCIf there had to be a father of handwashing in history, it would be Ignaz Semmelweis. Wh
25、ile working at Vienna General hospital, the Hungarian doctor, faced with a situation in which maternal death (孕产妇死亡) in hospitals were significantly higher than local clinics, tried hard clues as to why.Germs (细菌) were yet to be discovered, and it was still believed in the 1840s that disease was spr
26、ead by bad smells in the air. So it didnt seem a problem that trainee doctors hanging out of labs to dissect (解剖) human bodies would pop up to the maternity ward (产房) to deliver a baby without washing their hands.Then an accidental finger cut by a knife during a dissection caused a doctor to die, se
27、emingly of the same sign the mothers had been getting. Semmelweis assumed that something from the dead bodies was to blame, which might, through the hands of doctors, make their way into women s bodies during childbirth.To test his theory, he ordered doctors to wash their hands and instruments in so
28、me chlorine solution. As a result, the death rate for new mothers dropped to about 1 percent, compared with that of as high as 18 percent before the experiment.However, he faced great resistance, and met a sad end. People at that time didnt think of themselves as sort of walking Petri dishes. And th
29、e majority of doctors then were from middle- or upper-class families, and thought of themselves as very clean people.Over the next 40 years, a better understanding of germs developed, and attitudes to hygiene (卫生) gradually shifted. In 1876, the German scientist Robert Koch discovered the anthrax ba
30、cillus (炭疽), kicking off the new research field of medical bacteriology. Many more germs were later identified. Surgeons started to take handwashing seriously.By the 1890s and into the early 1900s, handwashing moved from being something doctors did to something everybody had been told to do.28. What
31、 was the situation like in the 1840s?A. Germs might have been discovered then.B. Women suffered from delivering babies then.C. People were unaware of how disease was spread.D. The air at that time was dirty and full of viruses.29. What does the underlined word “Solution” probably mean?A. Option.B.Li
32、quid.C. Tissue.D. Shell.30. How did the public feel about handwashing at first?A. It was effective.B. It was necessary.C.It was dangerous. D. It was ridiculous.31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Steps to Protect YourselfB. Disease Spreading by Your HandC. The First Re
33、corded Discovery of HandwashingD. Hand Washing Critical in Fighting VirusesDMovies were more than photographs and different from books. They transmitted romance, danger and comedy straight into your emotional bloodstream, with no need for translation and no cultural barriers. They were creating anot
34、her world out there on the screen, a world of joy and sadness, laughter, romance, places far away in space and in time, heroes and heroines and ordinary people a world that moviegoers could enter and live other lives. They were giving our audience a common culture.Over the decades, movies and movie
35、theaters have survived many competing technologies that threatened their extinction, among them television, VHS tapes, DVDs and Blu-rays, and streaming. Through all of these worthwhile advances, people continued to leave their homes to watch movies in theaters. From 2010, just after streaming became
36、 important, to the beginning of 2020, the number of movie theaters nationwide remained nearly constant, going from 5,773 to 5,798. Annual ticket sales dropped by only 7 percent, from about 1.33 billion to about 1.24 billion.Seeing a movie in a public theater on a giant screen, surrounded by other pe
37、ople, is not only entertainment. It is also an experience, a communal activity, a night out of the house almost everyone can afford.Then came the covid-19 pandemic. Few industries have suffered more than movie theaters. The small number of theaters that remain open have seen attendance decline drama
38、tically. If theaters do not survive, something irreplaceable will have been lost. We are social creatures. No matter how comfortable our living rooms and complex our technology we need community, we need physical contact with one another.On the screen were the enduring themes of chivalry, good vs. e
39、vil, conquest and dominion, fashioned for our technological age. We moviegoers left the theater in crowds, talking to each other, sharing impressions, some of us speechless. But all of us felt that we now shared some magical bond. Lawmakers should act to save that magic.32. In what respect are movie
40、s different from books?A. They stand the test of time and space.B. They create a world of joy and sadness.C. They are shared across languages and cultures.D. They bring emotions into your bloodstream.33. Why did the author mention annual movie ticket sales drop?A. To show the decline of film industr
41、ies.B. To give evidence on the new social trend.C. To prove the advances in other technologies.D. To indicate movie theaters remain popular.34. What would be lost if theaters do not survive the pandemic?A. The level of comfort on the screen.B.A form of social bond between us.C. A dancing style of ph
42、ysical contact.D. The great joy of advanced technology.35. What would the author probably agree to do about movie theatres?A. To take action to support them. B.To make laws to control them.C. To lay out plans for their expansion.D. To let them be part of our sweet memory.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容
43、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food is part of who we are. Its part of our habits and cultures. Sadly, we love food, but we dont take care of it. _36_. Here are ways to help us love our food better and grow respect the world behind what we eat.Reduce your food wasteBuy only the food you need, le
44、arn to love ugly fruits and vegetables, store food wisely, donate excess and turn leftover food into the next days meals. When we waste food, all the resources used for growing, processing, transporting and marketing that food are wasted too. _37_.Support your local food producers.Chefs get awards s
45、tars and recognition for their creations. But what about our farmers, _38_. Arent farmers the real heroes? Shop at your local markets and get to know your farmers.Giving them your business is giving them your recognition and respect.Adopt a healthier, more sustainable diet._39_. We get our energy an
46、d maintain our health from good food. We normally dont pay attention to the power that food and nutrition have over our bodies. We need to respect that food is fuel. Too much of it, or too much of only one kind of it, can lead to obesity or diet-related diseases._40_.By treating each meal with pride
47、, we respect the farmers who produced it, the resources that went into it and the people who go without. Respect can be passed on. Talk to the people around you and to the next generation about making informed, healthy and sustainable food choices.A.Learn where food comes from B. Have a conversation
48、C. For many people on the planet, food is a given D.Our bodies run off of calories and nutrientsE. About one third of all food produced globally is lost or wasted F.Food is so much more than what is on our platesG. Without them, we wouldnt have the fresh food we need on a daily basis第3部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （
