1、Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyStep One：Warming up1Do you know who they are and what they are?_答案：答案：They are Jay Chou，Hanhong，Liuhuan and SHE.They are singers.2Can you name the instruments in the pictures?_答案：答案：A：erhu；B：piano；C：drum；D：guitar；E：saxophone；F：accordion；G：Harpsichord3Can
2、you name the man in the following picture?_答案：答案：A：Haydn；B：Mozart；C：BeethovenStep Two：Fast readingScan the text (P2223)，choose the best answer.1Who met each other in 1781?AHaydn and Mozart.BMozart and Beethoven.CBeethoven and Haydn. DMozart and his wife.答案：答案：A2From the text，we can learn that Mozart
3、_.Adied after his fortieth birthdayBcould compose music when he was fourChad composed over 600 pieces of music by the age of 14Dwas one of Haydns friends for about ten years答案：答案：D3From the story of Mozart and Haydn，we can infer that_.Agreat composers were all born geniusesBthey appreciated each oth
4、er very muchCthey had the same friendsDthey lived in a wonderful world答案：答案：B4From the passage we know that_.ABeethoven didnt stop composing when he became deaf.BHaydn was known as “the father of the symphony” because he had a beautiful singing voice.CThey were all great composers because their fath
5、ers were musicians.DIt was Beethoven who encouraged Haydn to study music in Vienna.答案：答案：A5From Beethovens story，we can infer that_.Afailure is the mother of successBgoing deaf is not a bad thingChealthy mind is in a healthy bodyDdifficulty is nothing for a real man答案：答案：DStep Three：Detail reading1R
6、ead the text (P2223)，then answer the following questions.(1)How did Haydn change the form of symphonies?_答案：答案：He changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra.(2)How many pieces of music did Mozart compose?_答案：答案：More than 600.(3)When Beethoven was young，what did he learn from his fa
7、ther?_答案：答案：He learned to play violin and piano from his father.(4)Who encouraged Beethoven to move to vienna?_答案：答案：Haydn.2Read the text and do the true (T) or false (F) exercises.(1)Mozart is known as “the father of the symphony”()(2)Haydn worked in eastern Austria for 30 years.()(3)Mozart and Hay
8、dn were friends for ten years.()(4)Haydn showed musical talent from an early age.()(5)Haydn praised Mozart for his talent for music.()(6)Beethoven was born in a peasant family.()答案：答案：(1)F(2)T(3)T(4)F(5)T(6)FStep Four：SummaryLudwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn，Germany.He showed musical 1._when he
9、was very young，and learned to play the violin and piano from his father，who was a singer.Mozart met Beethoven and was 2._by him.“He will give something wonderful to the world，” he siad.Beethoven met Haydn in 1791，but was not impressed by the older man.After they had 3._each other for many years，Beet
10、hoven said，“He is a good composer,4._he has taught me nothing.” However，it was Haydn 5._ encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.Beethoven became very 6._in the Austrian capital and stayed there 7._the rest of his life.As he grew older，he began to go 8._.He became 9._deaf during the last years of his
11、 life，but he continued 10._.答案：答案：posing lose vt.& vi.失去；减少；被打败失去；减少；被打败It is said that Mary lost a leg in a terrible accident.据说玛丽在一次可怕的事故中失去了一条腿。据说玛丽在一次可怕的事故中失去了一条腿。Tom lost his job again.汤姆再次失业。汤姆再次失业。Im not playing tennis with him any moreI always lose.我再也不和他打网球了我再也不和他打网球了我总是输。我总是输。(3)get lost迷路
12、迷路About 30,000 people lost their lives in the terrible earthquake.在这次可怕的地震中大约三万人丧生。在这次可怕的地震中大约三万人丧生。She sat there quietly，lost in thought.她静静地坐在那里，陷入了思考。她静静地坐在那里，陷入了思考。He lost himself/was lost in reading a storybook.他沉浸在故事书中。他沉浸在故事书中。1.This lonely and helpless old man finally found the son that he_f
13、or many years.Ahad lostBlostCwas losing Dwould lose解析：解析：时态辨析。句子的谓语时态辨析。句子的谓语found 运用的运用的是过去时，而是过去时，而lose 动作又发生在动作又发生在found 之前，故之前，故lose 发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。答案：答案：Acompose vt.作曲；创作作曲；创作课文原句课文原句P22：He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music.他仅仅活到他仅仅活到35岁，却谱写了六百多首
14、乐曲。岁，却谱写了六百多首乐曲。She began to compose songs at an early age.她年轻时就已经开始创作歌曲。她年轻时就已经开始创作歌曲。I think Beethoven is one of the greatest composers.我认为贝多芬是最伟大的作曲家之一。我认为贝多芬是最伟大的作曲家之一。The medical team is composed of seven doctors and twelve nurses.这支医疗队有七位这支医疗队有七位医生和十二名护士组成。医生和十二名护士组成。2.完成句子完成句子委员会主要由教师和学生家长组成。
15、委员会主要由教师和学生家长组成。The committee_ _ _ _ teachers and parents.答案：答案：was mainly composed of talent n天分；天赋；才华；天才天分；天赋；才华；天才课文原句课文原句P22：Wolfgang had musical talent from a very early age.沃尔夫冈很小便显露出沃尔夫冈很小便显露出音乐天赋。音乐天赋。This kind of game is useful to develep childrens talents.这种游戏有助于发展儿童的才智。这种游戏有助于发展儿童的才智。Liu
16、Xiang is a great talent.刘翔是个了不起的人才。刘翔是个了不起的人才。He seems to have a talent for learning music.他好像对音乐学习有天赋。他好像对音乐学习有天赋。a man of many talents一个多才多艺的人一个多才多艺的人have a talent for在在方面有天赋方面有天赋show a talent for表现出表现出的天赋的天赋talented adj.有天分的，有天赋的有天分的，有天赋的She showed a talent for acting at an early age.她在很小的时候就显示出演
17、戏的天赋。她在很小的时候就显示出演戏的天赋。Its said that he is a talented actor.据说他是一名有天赋的演员。据说他是一名有天赋的演员。3.完成句子完成句子(1)这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门外语了。外语了。This girl_ _ _ _language.Now she can speak three foreign languages.答案：答案：has a talent for(2)你的姐姐是一个多才多艺的人。我很钦佩她。你的姐姐是一个多才多艺的人。我很钦佩她。Your sister is_ _ _ _ _and
18、 I admire her very much.答案：答案：a woman of many talents(3)郎朗是一位天才钢琴家，他在国外已引起了很多郎朗是一位天才钢琴家，他在国外已引起了很多人的注意。人的注意。Lang Lang is a _pianist，who has drawn many peoples attention abroad.答案：答案：talentedtour vt.巡回演出；旅行巡回演出；旅行课文原句课文原句P23：While he was still a teenager，Mozart was already a big star and toured Europ
19、e giving concerts.在他年仅十几岁时，莫在他年仅十几岁时，莫扎特已经是大明星了，并在欧洲举办音乐会巡扎特已经是大明星了，并在欧洲举办音乐会巡回演出。回演出。The tour was made by 30 people.这次旅行由这次旅行由30人组成。人组成。The band is on tour in France.这支乐队正在法国巡回演出。这支乐队正在法国巡回演出。4.These musicians_of China was well received by Chinese young people.Atravel BtripCjourney Dtour解析：解析：考查名词辨
20、析。考查名词辨析。tour 指短期的巡回指短期的巡回演出旅行，故演出旅行，故D项正确。项正确。答案：答案：D be known as作为作为而出名而出名课文原句课文原句P22：Joseph Haydn(17321809)was an Austrian composer and is known as “the father of the symphony”约瑟夫约瑟夫海顿海顿(17321809)是一个奥地利作曲是一个奥地利作曲家，以家，以“交响曲之父交响曲之父”著称。著称。Guilin is known as a place of interest.桂林作为风景区而出名。桂林作为风景区而出名。
21、S.H.E is known/famous as a music group.SH.E作为一个音乐组合而闻名。作为一个音乐组合而闻名。(1)be known for/be famous for由于由于而出而出名名Zhou Zhenglong is known for the Huanan Tigers photo.周正龙因华南虎照片而出名。周正龙因华南虎照片而出名。(2)be known to/be famous to对对来说有名来说有名As is known to us all，the earth is round.众所周知，地球是圆的。众所周知，地球是圆的。It is known to a
22、ll that theory comes from practice.理论源于实践，这是尽人皆知的。理论源于实践，这是尽人皆知的。5.It is known_everybody that the moon travels around the earth once a month.Aby BforCas Dto解析：解析：考查考查be known to sb.为为所知；所知；be known for因为因为出名；出名；be known as作作为为而出名；无而出名；无be known by短语。短语。答案：答案：D6Shakespeare is wellknown_a great writer
23、_his excellent playbooks.Aas；for Bfor；asCto；for Dfor；for解析：解析：句意为：莎士比亚因其优秀剧作而作为一句意为：莎士比亚因其优秀剧作而作为一位伟大作家出名。位伟大作家出名。答案：答案：Abe impressed with 留下深刻印象留下深刻印象课文原句课文原句P23：Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with him.海顿于海顿于1781年与莫扎特相遇，并对他留下了年与莫扎特相遇，并对他留下了深刻的印象。深刻的印象。I was deeply impressed with hi
24、s speech.我对他的演讲留下深刻印象。我对他的演讲留下深刻印象。He had impressed me the first time I met him.我第一次见到他，他就给我留下了印象。我第一次见到他，他就给我留下了印象。Father impressed on me the value of hard work.父亲向我强调努力工作的重要意义。父亲向我强调努力工作的重要意义。(2)impression n印象，感想印象，感想make/leave an impression on.给给留下印象留下印象His first speech made a strong impression o
25、n his audience.他的第一次演讲给听众留下深刻的印象。他的第一次演讲给听众留下深刻的印象。7.(2011天津高一检测天津高一检测)Mr Smith has been here for only a few days，so he hasnt left a deep impression_us.Aon BwithCabout Dfor解析：解析：考查固定搭配考查固定搭配make/leave an impression on sb.答案：答案：A8The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 20
26、10 is strongly impressed_my memory.Ato BoverCby Don解析：解析：上海市长的讲话在上海市长的讲话在“我我”的记忆中的记忆中留下了深刻的印象，故用留下了深刻的印象，故用be impressed on sb.，而，而be impressed with sth.意为对意为对留下了留下了深刻的印象。深刻的印象。答案：答案：Dgo deaf 变聋变聋课文原句课文原句P23：As he grew older，he began to go deaf.随着年龄的增长，他开始变聋了。随着年龄的增长，他开始变聋了。His watch always goes wron
27、g.他的表总是出故障。他的表总是出故障。The meat has gone bad.肉已经变坏了。肉已经变坏了。辨析：辨析：go，become，grow与与turn(1)go指由好变坏，由正常状况变成特殊情况。指由好变坏，由正常状况变成特殊情况。As time goes by，the conditions go worse.随着时间的流逝，情况变得糟糕起来。随着时间的流逝，情况变得糟糕起来。(2)become (get)可指由好变坏，也可指由坏变可指由好变坏，也可指由坏变好，强调变化过程的完成。好，强调变化过程的完成。He has become a skilled worker.他已经成为一名
28、熟练的技工。他已经成为一名熟练的技工。(3)grow逐渐变成新状态，强调过程。逐渐变成新状态，强调过程。As time went on he grew more and more impatient.随着时间的推移，他越来越没有耐心了。随着时间的推移，他越来越没有耐心了。Its growing warmer and warmer.天越来越暖和天越来越暖和了。了。(4)turn成为完全不同的事物，强调变化的结果。成为完全不同的事物，强调变化的结果。He turned scientist after graduation.毕业后他成为了科学家。毕业后他成为了科学家。9.With the time
29、going by，his hair is_(日渐花白日渐花白)答案：答案：going greyif so如果这样的话如果这样的话课文原句课文原句P24：If so，can you explain how?如果这样的话，你能解释怎么如果这样的话，你能解释怎么(不同不同)吗？吗？本句中本句中if so 是是if it is so 的省略形式，属于的省略形式，属于“if形容词形容词/副词副词”结构，可理解为在结构，可理解为在if 与形容词与形容词/副副词之间省略了词之间省略了“主语主语be 动词的适当形式动词的适当形式”。if not 如果不是这样如果不是这样if any 如果有如果有if nece
30、ssary 如果有必要如果有必要if possible 如果有可能如果有可能 Please come if you can.If not，call me up.你如果能来就来，不能来请打电话给我。你如果能来就来，不能来请打电话给我。Correct mistakes，if any.如果有错误，请改过来。如果有错误，请改过来。10.(江西高考江西高考)Some of you may have finished unit one._，you can go on to unit two.AIf you may BIf you doCIf not DIf so解析：解析：此题考查省略句式。此题考查省略句
31、式。If so相当于相当于If some of you have finished unit one，故选，故选D。 答案：答案：D Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.在那儿工作了在那儿工作了30年后，海顿移居伦年后，海顿移居伦敦，并在那里取得了巨大成功。敦，并在那里取得了巨大成功。(1)本句中本句中having worked there for 30 years 是是现在分词的完成时，在句中作时间状语，相当现在分词的完成时，在句中作时间状语，相当于时间状语从句
32、于时间状语从句after he had worked there for 30 years。现在分词的完成时表示的动作发生。现在分词的完成时表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前，其否定形式在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前，其否定形式是在其前加是在其前加not。Having finished the homework，they all went out playing.做完作业后，他们都出去玩了。做完作业后，他们都出去玩了。Having smoked too much，he suffered from lung cancer.由于吸烟太重，他患了肺癌。由于吸烟太重，他患了肺癌。Having d
33、iscussed it several times，we decided to give it up.多次讨论这个计划后，我们决定放弃。多次讨论这个计划后，我们决定放弃。Not having received their reply，we had to start first.没有得到他们的答复，我们不得不先出发。没有得到他们的答复，我们不得不先出发。11.(四川高考四川高考)_many times，he finally understood it.ATold BTellingCHaving told DHaving been told句意为：他被告知了好多次，最后他终于懂句意为：他被告知了好
34、多次，最后他终于懂了。这道题考查非谓语动词结构。了。这道题考查非谓语动词结构。he与动词与动词tell存在被动关系，而且动作存在先后顺序。存在被动关系，而且动作存在先后顺序。答案：答案：D(2)where在此处引导非限制性定语从句，修在此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰饰London。where引导定语从句时，在从句引导定语从句时，在从句中作地点状语；中作地点状语；where所修饰的先行词可以所修饰的先行词可以是具体的地点名词也可以是有地点含义的抽是具体的地点名词也可以是有地点含义的抽象名词。象名词。He went to Beijing，where he worked as a clerk at
35、the beginning.他到了北京，刚开始他到了北京，刚开始时做过职员。时做过职员。He has got himself into a dangerous situation，where he is likely to lost control over the plane.他陷入了飞机可能失去控制的危险境地。他陷入了飞机可能失去控制的危险境地。12.Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm_we worked that I got to know her.Athat BthereCwhich Dwhere解析：解析：此题考查此题考查
36、where引导的定语从句修饰引导的定语从句修饰先行词先行词farm，并在从句中作状语。，并在从句中作状语。答案：答案：DBy the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin as well as for orchestras.莫扎特到莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。曲和小提琴曲。(1)句中的句中的by the time这一短语后面常接这一短语后
37、面常接that引引导的定语从句，导的定语从句，that可以省略，而主句则常常可以省略，而主句则常常用过去完成时或将来完成时。用过去完成时或将来完成时。By the time he was 12，Edison had built himself a chemistry lab.到他到他12岁的时候，爱迪岁的时候，爱迪生已为自己建了一所化学实验室。生已为自己建了一所化学实验室。By the time you come back，I think we will have finished the work.到你回来时，我想我们到你回来时，我想我们将已完成了这份工作。将已完成了这份工作。By the
38、time I arrived at the railway station，the train had left.到我到达火车站的时候，火车已经离开了。到我到达火车站的时候，火车已经离开了。13.(2011双鸭山高一检测双鸭山高一检测)By the time she_home，her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her.Awill get Bwill have gotCis getting Dgets解析：解析：考查考查by the time用法，因其主句是将来用法，因其主句是将来完成时，所以从句应用一般现在时表示将来。
39、完成时，所以从句应用一般现在时表示将来。答案：答案：D(2)as well as意为意为“除除之外之外(还还)”或或“不仅不仅而且而且”，相当于，相当于not only.but also，但前者侧重点在前，后者侧重点在后，都连接但前者侧重点在前，后者侧重点在后，都连接并列成分。并列成分。Its important for me as well as for you.这不但对你，对我也很重要。这不但对你，对我也很重要。The child is lively as well as healthy.这个孩子既健康又活泼。这个孩子既健康又活泼。He as well as his classmates
40、is fond of English.他和他的同学们都喜欢英语。他和他的同学们都喜欢英语。(1)当当as well as连接并列动词时，后面的动词连接并列动词时，后面的动词通常用通常用ing形式。形式。(2)as well as连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与前面的部分保持一致，即就前原则。词要与前面的部分保持一致，即就前原则。 14.The father as well as his three children_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.Ais going BgoC
41、goes Dare going解析：解析：考查主谓一致，当考查主谓一致，当as well as连接并连接并列名词作主语时，谓语应与前面保持一致，列名词作主语时，谓语应与前面保持一致，同时因有时间状语同时因有时间状语every Sunday afternoon，故应用一般现在时，所以答案选故应用一般现在时，所以答案选C。答案：答案：CHowever，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.然而，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。然而，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。It was.who.是强调句型。这种句子的结构是是强调句型。
42、这种句子的结构是“It is (was)被强调部分被强调部分that (who)句子句子的其余部分。的其余部分。”如果强调的部分是人，可用如果强调的部分是人，可用who代替代替that。原句：原句：I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.昨天我在火车站遇到了李明。昨天我在火车站遇到了李明。(1)强调主语：强调主语：It was I that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.是我昨天在火车站遇到了李明。是我昨天在火车站遇到了李明。(2)强调宾语：强调宾语：It was Li M
43、ing that/whom I met at the railway station yesterday.我昨天在火车站遇到的是李明。我昨天在火车站遇到的是李明。(3)强调地点状语：强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.昨天我是在火车站遇到李明的。昨天我是在火车站遇到李明的。(4)强调时间状语：强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.是昨天我在火车站遇到的李明。是昨天我在火车站遇到的李明。(1)对对“.not.
44、until.”这一结构进行强调时，一般使这一结构进行强调时，一般使用用“It is (was) not until.that.”这一句型，进行强这一句型，进行强调。调。He didnt finish his book until last month.他直到上个月才完成他的书。他直到上个月才完成他的书。It was not until last month that he finished his book.直到上个月，他才完成他的书。直到上个月，他才完成他的书。(2)强调句的一般疑问句型：强调句的一般疑问句型：Is/Wasit所强所强调的成分调的成分that/who/whom.?Was it
45、 you that met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?是你昨天在火车站遇到的李明？是你昨天在火车站遇到的李明？(3)强调句的特殊疑问句型：疑问词强调句的特殊疑问句型：疑问词is/wasitthat/who/whom.?Who was it that met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?昨天是谁在火车站遇到的李明？昨天是谁在火车站遇到的李明？15.(2010湖南卷湖南卷)Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years
46、of hard work_has made him what he is today.Awhy BwhenCwhich Dthat解析：解析：本题考查强调句型。本题对主语本题考查强调句型。本题对主语years of hard work强调。强调。答案：答案：D16(2011唐山高一检测唐山高一检测)It was not until dark_he found_he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.Athat；what Bthat；thatCwhen；what Dwhen；that解析：解析：考查考查not until的强调句型，
47、同时在的强调句型，同时在found后面的宾语从句中考查后面的宾语从句中考查what引导的主语引导的主语从句。从句。答案：答案：A.单词拼写单词拼写1The a_enjoyed every minute of the performance.答案：答案：audience2During the period，he c_a lot of songs connected with social reality.答案：答案： composed3Susan began to l_her interest in schoolwork and was often absent from school.答案：答
48、案：lose4My mother is very interested in_(古典的古典的) music，while my father is crazy about football.答案：答案：classical5My brother works in a_(交响乐交响乐) orchestra and plays the violin.答案：答案：symphony6Which_(音乐的音乐的) instrument did you learn to play when you were a child?答案：答案： musical.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式
49、填空1He is an excellent_(compose) and has created a lot of compositions.答案：答案： composer2I interviewed the two wellknown_(music)，who have different opinions about pop music.答案：答案： musicians3Zhang Yimou is considered as one of the most famous movie_(direct) in China.答案：答案： directors4I couldnt believe he
50、 was so_(talent) in drawing and I had never taken a moment to notice it.答案：答案： talented5Zheng Xiaoying，a wellknown_(conduct) at home and abroad，made a deep impression on us in this interview.答案：答案： conductor.完成句子完成句子1他虽然在事故中失去了双腿，但没有失他虽然在事故中失去了双腿，但没有失去对生活的信心。去对生活的信心。Although he_ _ _ _ _ _ the accide
