Unit 2 重点单词及作文 -(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle一、核心单词1.physical adj.身体的;客观存在的;物理的physics n.物理physicallyadv.身体上;体格上physician n.医师;内科医生physical and mental health身心健康2.dominate vt. &vi.支配;控制;占有优势domination n.控制;影响dominating adj.主要的;独裁的;有影响力的dominatingly adv.有领导作风地; 独裁地dominating figure主要人物; 强势人物dominating factor主导因素3. repeate

2、dly adv.重复地repeat v.重复说(或写);重复做;重播(节目)repeated adj.重复的repetition n.重复4.in response to 回答;答复response n.回答;响应respond v.回答;响应;作出反应make a positive response to 对作出积极的回应respond to对作出回应5.reward n.回报;奖励;报酬v.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有意义的reward sb. for sth. 因某事奖赏某人=give a reward to sb. for sth.reward s

3、b. with sth. 用某物奖励/回报某人in reward for 作为对的回报as a reward for作为对的奖赏6. rely on 依赖;依靠;信赖reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的rely on/upon sb. /sth for sth. 依靠某人/某物获得某物rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事rely on it that 相信;指望7.facilitate v.促进;促使;使便利facility n.设施;设备public facilities 公共设施8.examine v.仔细检查;审查;测验examination n.考试,检查

4、examine for检查,查找9.negative adj.消极的;有害的;否定的be negative about 对持否定态度have a negative effect on 对有消极影响10.pessimistic adj. 悲观的;悲观主义的pessimistically adv. 悲观地pessimism n. 悲观;悲观主义者pessimist n. 悲观主义optimistic adj. 乐观的optimistically adv. 乐观地optimism n. 乐观主义optimist n. 乐观主义者11.make up ones mind下定决心make up ones

5、 mind to do sth 下定决心做某事make up 编造;化妆;和好;组成make up for 弥补;补偿change ones mind 改变主意fix ones mind on sth 专心于某事12.be composed of 由组成be composed ofbe made up ofconsist of13.consultant n. 顾问;高级顾问医师consult v. 咨询;商议;查阅 consult sb. about/on sth. 就某事咨询某人 consult with sb. 与某人协商consult a dictionary 查阅词典14.skip v

6、.跳过;不参加;蹦蹦跳跳n.蹦跳skip-skipped-skipped-skippinggo skipping去跳绳skip a grade 跳级skip breakfast 不吃早饭skip school/class 逃学/逃课skip over 略过;遗漏15.stimulate v.促进;激发;刺激stimulating adj.激励人的;振奋人心的stimulation n.激励;兴奋stimulate sb. to do sth 促使/促进某人做某事stimulate ones interest in sth. 激发某人对的兴趣16.stressed out 焦虑不安;心力交瘁re

7、lieve/reduce stress 缓解压力suffer from/deal with stress 承受/ 应对压力lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调;着重于 stress the importance of 强调的重要性17. worn out 筋疲力尽的;疲惫的wear-wore-wornwear out 穿旧;穿破;磨破;磨损;使某人疲惫不堪be worn out=be tired out 疲倦的;困乏的;磨损的;破烂的wear away 逐渐磨损;腐蚀出凹痕wear off 逐渐减弱;渐渐消失18. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力;吸收absor

8、b sth. 吸收某物absorb/attract/draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意be absorbed by 被吸收/吞并be absorbed in sth. 专心致志于某物集中注意力于:concentrate on; focus on; pay attention to; put ones heart into; be devoted to; be buried in; be lost in二、主题写作-健康假设你是李华,打算给学校报社编辑写信投稿,呼吁同学们加强体育锻炼,注重身体健康。写作要点:1.身体健康的重要性;2.运动对大家的好处;3.你的建议。Dear

9、Editor,Im writing to share my opinions about the importance of health.Good health is very important to everyone. A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life. A person who is in poor health cannot work well. When it comes to keeping healthy, playing sports enjoys widespread popularity

10、 among people. As high school students, we must study hard and take many important exams, which may make many students feel nervous. So its necessary to take exercise regularly to help release stress. Physical exercise can help make muscles strong. Whats more, while playing, we get relaxed, which can help us study more efficiently.Since sports can make us physically and mentally healthy, we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are. Do remember that good health is the best wealth.Yours, Li Hua

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