1、Unit 5 Poemswords and expressions 1. drama n. 戏；剧；戏剧艺术戏；剧；戏剧艺术 dramatic adj. 戏剧的，明显的；引人注目的戏剧的，明显的；引人注目的 dramatics n. pl夸张的行为；做作的感情表露夸张的行为；做作的感情表露 dramatically. adv戏剧性地；明显地，剧烈地戏剧性地；明显地，剧烈地2. sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛悲伤；悲痛;伤心事伤心事 vi.感到悲伤感到悲伤 令某人悲伤的是令某人悲伤的是 share happiness and sorrow with sb. 分享快乐和悲伤分享快乐和悲伤 sorr
2、owful adj. 悲伤的；伤心的悲伤的；伤心的 sorrowfully adv. 悲哀地；悔恨地悲哀地；悔恨地 对对.感到悲伤感到悲伤3. imagery n.像；意象；形象描述像；意象；形象描述 poetic imagey 诗歌的意象诗歌的意象 statellite imagery 卫星照片卫星照片 image n.形象；图像，画像，声誉形象；图像，画像，声誉 imagine vt.想象想象;猜想猜想 imagination n.想象想象;幻想；想象中的事物幻想；想象中的事物4. literary adj. 文学的；有文学作品特征的文学的；有文学作品特征的 literary theory
3、 文学理论文学理论 literary criticism文学批评文学批评 literary device文学手法文学手法 literate adj 有文化的；有读写能力的有文化的；有读写能力的 eg: His lyrics are highly literate. 他的歌词体现了高度的他的歌词体现了高度的 文学修养。文学修养。 literature n.文学；文献文学；文献5. folk adj.民间的；普通百姓的民间的；普通百姓的 folks n.人们，伙计们人们，伙计们 民间故事民间故事 民间音乐民间音乐 folk arts民间艺术民间艺术6. mood n.情绪情绪;心情心情;语气语气
4、be in a good/bad mood 心情好心情好/不好不好. be in no mood for sth./ to do sth. 没心思没心思/心情做心情做. be/feel in the mood for sth.有意有意/有心情做有心情做. the indicative/imperative/subjunctive mood 陈述陈述/祈使祈使/虚拟语气虚拟语气7. tease vi.& vt.取笑取笑(某人某人);揶揄揶揄;逗弄逗弄 about拿拿开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑 laugh at sb.; play tricks on sb. ; make fun of sb./pl
5、ay a joke on sb.8. respect un.尊敬、敬重；考虑尊敬、敬重；考虑 have respect for.对对.尊敬尊敬 win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得赢得.的敬重的敬重 lack of respect for sth.无视无视/蔑视蔑视. with (the greatest) respect/with (all) due respect 口，正式口，正式 不是我不尊敬你不是我不尊敬你(礼貌地表示不同意礼貌地表示不同意) eg: With respect, I think you are wrong. 恕我冒昧，我想您是错了。恕我
6、冒昧，我想您是错了。 respects pl 问候；敬意问候；敬意 to . eg: Give my respects to your wife. with respect to sth./in respect of sth. 正式正式关于关于./就就.而言而言 respect v. (无进行时无进行时) for 8. respectable adj. 行为行为体面的，正派的体面的，正派的 a family 正经人家正经人家 respected adj. 受尊敬的受尊敬的,受敬重的受敬重的 highly/well/widely/greatly respected respectful adj.
7、 有礼貌的，恭敬的有礼貌的，恭敬的 be respectful of. respective adj. 分别的，各自的分别的，各自的 respectively adv. 分别，各自分别，各自9. utter vt.出声出声;说说;讲讲 adj.完全的完全的;十足的十足的;彻底的彻底的 utterly adv完全地完全地;彻底地彻底地 utter a cry 发出喊叫声发出喊叫声 to ones utter amazement 令某人大感意外的是令某人大感意外的是 an utter mystery 完全是个谜完全是个谜 10. comprehend v.理解理解;领悟领悟 comprehensi
8、on n.理解力理解力;领悟力领悟力;理解练习理解练习 beyond ( ones) comprehension 超出超出(某人的某人的)理解能力理解能力 comprehensive adj.有理解力的，全面的有理解力的，全面的,详尽的，详尽的， 综合性的综合性的11. sympathetic adj. 有同情心的；赞同的有同情心的；赞同的 sympathetically adv.同情地同情地 be sympathetic to sb. /sth. 同情某人同情某人/物赞同物赞同/支持某人支持某人/某事某事 sympathy n. 同情；同情； 赞同；支持赞同；支持 sympathize v.
9、 同情同情 for 对某人对某人(没没)有同情心有同情心 u show sympathy for 对某人感到同情对某人感到同情 in sympathy with . 支持支持.u12. correspondence un. 来往信件；通信联系来往信件；通信联系 be in correspondence with . 和和.保持通信联系保持通信联系 correspond v. 符合；与符合；与一致；相当；通信一致；相当；通信 to/with 与与相符、一致相符、一致 to 与与相当；相当于相当；相当于 with sb. 与某人通信与某人通信13. dominant adj. 首要的；占支配地位的
10、首要的；占支配地位的 n. 主宰者；显性基因主宰者；显性基因 dominance n. 优势；统治；支配优势；统治；支配 dominate vt. 控制；支配；占优势控制；支配；占优势14. racial adj. 种族的；人种的种族的；人种的 race n. 民族；种族民族；种族 racialism n. 种族主义；种族歧视；人种偏见种族主义；种族歧视；人种偏见 racialist n. 种族主义者种族主义者Thank you!1. If someone is _ (innocence), it means he did not commit a crime which he has bee
11、n accused of. 2. The little boys behaviour was completely beyond _(comprehend). 3. For young children,getting dressed is a _ (complicate) business.4. Most of his poems are _(vary) on the theme of peace.5. You are _(sympathy) and understanding to other peoples problems. 6. “A lot of damage has alread
12、y been done,” he said with a _ (sorrow) expression.7. This part of the community needs to be protected from _ (race) prejudice.8.The news report still needs _ (polish) before it can be published. 9. With the final exam approaching, you are supposed to finish the work before the _(最后期限最后期限). 10. Stev
13、e and I were at very different stages in our _ (各自的各自的) careers. 11. When my manager told me I would be laid off,my mind went_ (空白的空白的). 12. The problem is that they have so much p_(偏见偏见) against our motherland. 13. What she possesses is the ability to get straight to the _ (核心核心) of a problem. 14.
14、_(在任何地方在任何地方)I go, I always meet interesting people. 15. This book _ (由由组成组成) twelve separate short stories.16. I _ (不太同情她不太同情她) I think shes brought trouble on herself.17. We _ (已与几位专家保持已与几位专家保持 通信通信) in the field for ten years.18. Stone decided to _ (举办一场竞赛举办一场竞赛) to see who could write the best s
15、ong.19. The statement _ (被仔被仔细修改细修改) and checked before release.20. _ (友谊的种子被种下友谊的种子被种下) early, and they remained lifelong1. If someone is _ (innocence), it means he did not commit a crime which he has been accused of. 2. The little boys behaviour was completely beyond _(comprehend). 3. For young ch
16、ildren,getting dressed is a _ (complicate) business.4. Most of his poems are _(vary) on the theme of peace.5. You are _(sympathy) and understanding to other peoples problems. 6. “A lot of damage has already been done,” he said with a _ (sorrow) expression.7. This part of the community needs to be pr
17、otected from _ (race) prejudice.innocentcomprehensioncomplicated variationssympatheticsorrowfulracial8.The news report still needs _ (polish) before it can be published. 9. With the final exam approaching, you are supposed to finish the work before the _(最后期限最后期限). 10. Steve and I were at very diffe
18、rent stages in our _ (各自的各自的) careers. 11. When my manager told me I would be laid off,my mind went_ (空白的空白的). 12. The problem is that they have so much p_(偏见偏见) against our motherland. 13. What she possesses is the ability to get straight to the _ (核心核心) of a problem. 14. _(在任何地方在任何地方)I go, I alway
19、s meet interesting people. to be polished/polishingdeadlinerespective blankprejudicecoreWherever15. This book _ (由由组成组成) twelve separate short stories.16. I _ (不太同情她不太同情她) I think shes brought trouble on herself.17. We _ (已与几位专家保持已与几位专家保持 通信通信) in the field for ten years.18. Stone decided to _ (举办一场
20、竞赛举办一场竞赛) to see who could write the best song.19. The manager was _ (坏脾气坏脾气) and was shouting at everyone. 20. _ (友谊的种子被种下友谊的种子被种下) early, and they remained lifelongis made up ofdont have much sympathy for herhave been corresponding with several experts hold a contestin a bad moodThe seeds of friendship were sown
