1、EnvironmentalProtectionUnit 3Words and ExpressionsPart 1 moderate /mdrt/adj.适度的；中等的；温和的 vi. & vt. 缓和；使适中He was an easygoing man of very moderate views. 他是一个有着温和观点性情随和的人。submit /sbmt/ vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服submission n. 屈服，投降；提交，呈递；提交的文件，呈递材料Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting. 求职者必须提交一
2、份笔迹样本。annual /njul/ adj.每年的；一年的 n.年刊；年鉴weekly adj. 每周的，周刊的 n. 周报，周刊 adv. 每周，每星期monthly adj./adv. 每月；每月一次的 n.月刊yearly adj. 一年(一次)的，每年的；年度的，adv. 一年一次地，每年地 n. 年刊，年鉴annually adv. 每年，一年一次地tropical/trpkl/ adj. 热带的；来自热带的tropic adj.热带的The swimming pool is framed by tropical gardens. 游泳池四周环绕着热带花园。n. 框架，边框；支架
3、；体格，骨架；框架，边框；支架；体格，骨架；v. 装框架；勾勒出；围绕；装框架；勾勒出；围绕；adj. 有木架的有木架的 chaos /kes/ n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱The situation was described by one insider as absolute chaos. 据一名内部人士说，实情是乱作一团。on behalf/bhf/ of 代表(代替)某人be representative of是的代表，是中典型的He spoke on behalf of all the members of the faculty and staff. 他代表全体教职员工讲了话。Exer
4、cise我们代表学校参加了多项比赛，赢得了许多奖牌。_，we took part in many matches and won many medals._，we took part in many matches and won many medals.On behalf of our schoolRepresenting our school nuclear/njukli(r)/ adj. 原子能的；核能的；原子核的sensitive/senstv/ adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的be sensitive to sth. 对敏感Young people are very sensit
5、ive about their appearance. 年轻人对自己的外貌很敏感。jungle /dl/ n.(热带)丛林；密林The lion is the king of the jungle. 狮子是丛林之王。 smog /sm/ n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)smoggy adj.烟雾弥漫的Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain. 汽车引起污染，既有烟雾又有酸雨。originate/rdnet/ vi. & vt. 起源；发源；创立originate from 起源于origin rdn n. 起源；起因起源；起因original
6、 rdn()l adj. 起初的，原作的，新颖的originally adv. 起初，原来；独创地，新颖地Popularization has in some cases changed the _(origin)meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence.“普及”在某些情况下改变了“情商”的本意。originalvolume /vljum/ n.量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷He turned down the volume. 他调低了音量。garbage /bd/n. 垃圾；废物n. 环境垃圾；废物refuse , waste , junk , rubb
7、ish , trashPut the lid on the garbage can. 把盖子盖在垃圾筒上。enterprise/entpraz/ n. 公司；企业；事业There are plenty of small industrial enterprises.有很多小型的工业企业。restore /rst(r)/vt. 恢复；使复原；修复vt. 恢复；修复；归还replace , return , repairvi. 恢复；还原recover from , unsaveWe will restore her to health but it may take time.我们会让她恢复健康
8、，但这或许需要时间。conservation /knsven/ n. 对(环境、文物等)保护；保持conserve v.保护，保存；节省，节约保护，保存；节省，节约conservative adj.保守的保守的It is said that the old temple _(conserve) now.据说那座古庙现在正在受到保护。is being conserveddozen /dzn/ n.(一)打；十二个dozens of许多；很多I have learned that the exhibition _ painted by Chinese famous artists, such as
9、 Xu Beihong, Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian and etc.我了解到这次展览包括几十幅中国著名艺术家的杰出画作，如徐悲鸿、齐白石、张大千等。consists of dozens of masterpiecesregulation/rejulen/ n. 章程；规章制度regulate v.控制，管理Some in the market now want government regulation in order to reduce costs.市场上现在有人想要政府来管理以降低成本。disposal/dspzl/ n. 去掉；清除；处理Attempts are
10、being made to solve the problem of waste disposal. 正在想办法解决废物处理的问题。inspection/nspekn/ n.检查；查看；视察inspect vt.仔细检查；检阅；视察inspector n. 检查员；督察员The teacher walked around, _(inspect) their work.老师走来走去，检查他们的作业。inspectingfine /fan/ vt.对处以罚款adj. 令人满意的，可以接受的；值得崇敬的；健康的，身体好的；优质的，出色的，美好的；晴朗的adv. 很，很好；精致地，精美地；细小地v.
11、罚款，处以罚金；使变纯，使澄清；使变细，使变瘦；n. 罚金，罚款；微小颗粒Did she have to pay a fine? 她非得交罚款吗？campaign/kmpen/ n. 运动；战役 v. 参加运动；领导运动A good advertising campaign will increase our sales. 良好的广告宣传活动会增加我们的销售量。waterway/wtwe/ n. 水道；航道The narrow waterway is vital to ships carrying goods between Europe and the Far East. 这条狭窄的水域是来
12、往欧洲和远东商船的必经之地。tolerate/tlret/ vt. 忍受；包容；容许tolerate (sb.) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事tolerant adj.忍受的；容忍的；宽容的tolerance n.容忍；忍耐力Most of the women wont tolerate _(smoke) in this hall.大多数妇女都不能容忍在这个大厅里吸烟。smoking“忍受”的种种表达：tolerate vt.忍受stand vt.忍受bear vt.忍受put up with忍受，容忍tolerate doing sth.stand doing sth.bear to do 就是忍受去做一件事情，往往这件事情还没有做，也没有曾经做过bear doing 是忍受一件事情，这件事情可能已经做过，所以也可以理解为承担做某事agenda /dend/ n.议程表；议事日程I suggest we skip to the last item on the agenda. 我建议我们跳到议程的最后一项。 Norway/nwei/挪威(北欧国家)Svalbard/sva: Iba: rd/斯瓦尔巴群岛(挪威）Hurricane Katrina /k.tri：n/飓风卡特里娜Thanks for watching!Unit 3
