1、Period 1 ExercisesUnit 3 Environmental Protection 1.The house should be _ (适合居住的适合居住的) by the new year. 2.The concert will be _ (播放播放) live on television and radio. 3.The Rough Guide to Nepal is a _ (全面的全面的) guide to the region. 4.His _ (脚印脚印) were clearly evident in the heavy dust. 5.The government
2、 has promised to clean up industrial _ (排放物排放物). 6.Police have _ (发布发布) no further details about the accident. 7.The government has agreed to lift _ (限制限制) on press freedom. 8.They rejected a demand for the removal of all _ (原子核的原子核的) weapons.1.I have some doubt _ my cousin will accept his invitatio
3、n.2.Access to the club _ (restrict) to members only.3.She refused to submit _ threats.4.Millions of people will face _ (starve) next year as a result of the drought.5.We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we _ (be) here by lunch time.6._ (not,feel) well,he went to see the doctor.7.If he _ (seize
4、) the chance of escaping from the burning building,he might have lost his life.8.Before the thief could run away,the brave girl seized him _ the collar. 处理 大量的 对于有影响 对负责 涉及;指的是;适用于 与一起 deal with amounts of have an impact on take responsibility for refer to along with1.She lost her job when the facto
5、ry closed,_ hundreds of others.2.Modern computers can organize large _ data very quickly.3.In his speech,he _ a recent trip to Canada.4.When I worked in Florida I _ tourists all the time.5.Small changes in an individuals life can _ the whole community.6.Each of us must _ our own actions. 1.The quest
6、ion _ is still under discussion. (同位语从句同位语从句) 我们能否降低成本这个问题仍在讨论之中。我们能否降低成本这个问题仍在讨论之中。 2.Sports are _ enjoyable. (not only.but also.) 运动不仅有益于身体,而且令人愉悦。运动不仅有益于身体,而且令人愉悦。 3._ every high school student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination. (doubt) 毫无疑问,每个高中生都希望在高考中取得成功。毫无疑
7、问,每个高中生都希望在高考中取得成功。 4.He fell off the bike,_. (现在分词作结果状语现在分词作结果状语) 他从自行车上摔了下来,头撞到了一块大石头上。他从自行车上摔了下来,头撞到了一块大石头上。 5.Without the help of his parents,he _ so smoothly. (虚拟语气虚拟语气) 如果没有他父母的帮助,他不会这么顺利就取得成功的。如果没有他父母的帮助,他不会这么顺利就取得成功的。whether we can reduce the costnot only beneficial to your body but alsoTher
8、e is little doubt thathitting his head against a big stonewould not have succeededThere is little doubt 1._ Earth is getting warmer and warmer. A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and 2._ (rise) sea levels provide evidence of a dramatic change in the global climate. The main reason
9、 3._ the change is that the “man-made” greenhouse effect made more heat energy 4._ (produce) by burning fossil fuels 5._ (trap) in the atmosphere,6._ will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. There is strong and comprehensive 7._ (evident) that the rise in temper
10、ature has led to an increase in extreme weather and 8._ (nature) disasters worldwide,not only 9._ (cause) serious damage,but also costing human lives. Its necessary for people all over the world to take appropriate actions and measures 10._ (reduce) greenhouse gas emissions.risingproducedthatforwhic
11、htrappedevidencenaturalcausingto reduceVegetarianism(素食主义素食主义) is becoming one rising trend in the UK,as more people are deciding not 1._ (eat) meat and animal products. Vegetarians are people who dont eat meat,while vegans are people who dont eat or use any animal products at all. These lifestyles
12、2._ (become) more well-known in the UK. 3._ are Britons cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production 4._ the environment. 5._ (worry) about food safety and foodborne illnesses,such as mad cow disease,have also played a part.to eat
13、Whyare becomingonWorriesOthers choose to change their eating habits in order to become 6._ (healthy). According to the Vegetarian Society,a meat-free diet can help reduce 7._ risk of certain cancers,as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Organic farming is 8._ rising trend that is appearin
14、g in the UK. Many people are rejecting genetically modified (转基因的转基因的) food and want their food to be 9._ (organic) produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat 10._ (produce) without the use of drugs.healthieranothertheorganicallyis producedPeriod 2 ExercisesUnit 3 Environme
15、ntal Protection1.The measures are intended to _ (恢复恢复) public confidence in the economy.2.For the government,education is now at the top of the _ (议程表议程表).3.The head went on a tour of _ (视察视察) of all the classrooms.4.Today police launched a _ (运动运动) to reduce road accidents.5.There are more than 400
16、 miles of _ (航道航道) to explore in the area.6.There are plenty of small industrial _ (企业企业) in this area.7.Environmental _ (保护保护) has been a hot topic in recent years.8.Dont forget to take out the _ (垃圾垃圾).1.People are concerned _ the quality of the air they breathe.2.The activities of credit companie
17、s _ (regulation) by law.3.She had no _ (tolerate) for jokes of any kind.4.She _ (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.Have the passengers gone _ board yet?6.That seems to have _ (disposal) of most of their arguments. 完成;实现;执行 创立;建立 许多;很多 除此之外 与此同时 的数量 carry out set up dozens of in addi
18、tion at the same time the number of1._,he served as a visiting professor at several American universities.2._ people have been injured and many vehicles were set on fire.3.The two sides agreed to _ a commission to investigate the accident.4.I myself will firmly _ this plan.5.You can do this and acco
19、mplish more _.6._ the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier. 1.In the great effort not to offend,we _. (end up) 为了尽量不冒犯人,我们最终什么也没说。为了尽量不冒犯人,我们最终什么也没说。 2.I couldnt put into my study _. (with的复合结的复合结构构) 孩子们在外面吵闹,我没法集中精力学习。孩子们在外面吵闹,我没法集中精力学习。 3.Since there is always extreme we
20、ather,a lot of people begin to _ environment protection. (concern) 由于总是出现极端天气,许多人开始关心环保。由于总是出现极端天气,许多人开始关心环保。 4.众所周知,光比声音传播得快。众所周知,光比声音传播得快。(it作形式主语作形式主语) _. 5.人们相信健康重于财富。人们相信健康重于财富。(it is believed that.) _.end up saying nothingwith the children making noise outsideIt is known to all that light trav
21、els faster than soundshow concern forIt is believed that health is above wealthThe beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist 1._ (destination) in Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Its reputation has had negative effects 2._ the rivers water q
22、uality. The water quality had suffered greatly from an 3._ (increase) volume of tourists,with more household and commercial waste 4._ (end) up in the river.destinationson increasingendingA comprehensive initiative 5._ (start),with a number of measures 6._ addressed the issues. The local government s
23、et up strict regulations 7._ (regard) further industrial development. Furthermore,the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental 8._ (aware) and encourage greater use of clean energy. In addition,the ambitious “Water Ten Plan” and the “River Chief system” are now tackling water
24、 pollution across the country. With such campaigns 9._ effect,Chinas waterways are heading towards 10._ clean and sustainable future.was startedthat regardingawarenessinaPeriod 3 Grammar Exercises直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Unit 3 Environmental Protection即时训练 1 (grammar将直接引语变为间接引语)Cathy always says,“Ill do it
25、 better next time.”_.Sarah asked,“What were you doing from nine to eleven this morning?”_.I asked him,“Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?”_.Cathy always says that shell do it better the next timeSarah asked me what I was doing from nine to eleven that morningI asked him whether he would
26、stay at home or go to a film that night即时训练 2 (grammar把下列句子变为间接引语,注意人称变化)He said,“She will come here to have a long holiday.”He said that _ would go there to have a long holiday.She said to me,“You play basketball better than me.”She told me that _ played basketball better than her.“I bought this pa
27、ir of shoes for my father,” Kate said.Kate said _ had bought that pair of shoes for her father.My father said,“I hope you will grow up to be President.”My father said that _ hoped _ would grow up to be President.sheIsheheI即时训练 3 (grammar把下列句子变为间接引语,注意时态变化)He said,“I saw the film yesterday.”He said t
28、hat he _ the film the day before.She said,“I have seen the film. It is good.”She said that she _ the film,and that it was good.He asked,“Is it raining?”He asked if it _.The teacher said,“I will give my students a few holidays at the end of this month.”The teacher promised that he _ his students a fe
29、w holidays at the end of that month.“Light travels much faster than sound,” my father told me.My father told me _ light _ much faster than sound.“When did you come here?” she asked.She asked _.had seenwas rainingwould givethattravelshad seenme when I went there即时训练 4 (grammar将直接引语变为间接引语)Henry said,“
30、I havent seen her today.”_.Helen said to me,“This happened yesterday.”_.Shelly said,“I arrived two days ago.”_.Henry said that he hadnt seen her that dayHelen told me that had happened the day beforeShelly said that she arrived two days before即时训练 5 (grammar将直接引语变为间接宾语)The teacher said to the boy,“O
31、pen the door,please!”The teacher _ the boy _ the door.His father said to him,“Dont leave the window open when you are out.”His father _ him _ the window open when he was out.“Please explain why youre late,” the boss said.The boss _ him _ why he was late.toldto openaskedto explaintoldnot to leave运用*语
32、法规则 (grammar部分练习: 1. 单句语法填空) 1.He said he _ (not,see) his old friends for a long time. 2.We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 3.My sister advised me _ (tidy) my room by myself. 4.The teacher said that two plus two _ (be) four. 5.The moment I got home,my
33、wife asked me _ I had been to the hospital. 6.The student completed this experiment to make come true _ Professor Joseph had said. (2020天津卷改编天津卷改编) 7.She reported that the next Olympic Games _ (hold) in Paris in 2024. 8.How dangerous drunk-driving is! Yes. We should try to persuade our families and
34、friends never _ (drive) after drinking. 9.While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it _ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming. (2018全国卷全国卷语法填空语法填空) 10.As soon as he comes back,Ill tell him when you _ (come) and see him.hadnt seenwhoeverto
35、tidyiswhether/if whatwould be heldto driveiswill come(grammar部分练习: 2. 补全句子) 1.John said _. 约翰说,他要和他父亲去伦敦。约翰说,他要和他父亲去伦敦。 2.She asked me _ to read newspapers. 她问我是否经常去那儿看报。她问我是否经常去那儿看报。 3.I asked him _. 我问他那天晚上是待在家还是去看电影。我问他那天晚上是待在家还是去看电影。 4.He _ after supper. 他建议我晚饭后出去走走。他建议我晚饭后出去走走。that he was going
36、 to London with his fatherif/whether I often went therewhether he would stay at home or go to see a film that nightadvised me to take a walk(grammar部分练习: 2. 补全句子) 5.Mary said that she _. 玛丽说那些日子她没有收到父母的来信。玛丽说那些日子她没有收到父母的来信。 6.Kate asked _ my sister liked blue dresses _ green ones. 凯特问我的妹妹喜欢蓝色的裙子还是绿色
37、的。凯特问我的妹妹喜欢蓝色的裙子还是绿色的。 7.Our teacher told us that _. 老师告诉我们失败是成功之母。老师告诉我们失败是成功之母。 8.The teacher said _ there _ a will,there _ a way. 老师说有志者,事竟成。老师说有志者,事竟成。hadnt heard from her parents those daysorfailure is the mother of successthat wherewhetherisis(grammar部分练习: 3. 语法填空) Kitchen technology has reach
38、ed new heights. So far,astronauts on the International Space Station 1._ (make) the universes first space-baked cookies. They are 2._ very first kind of food to be baked in space from raw ingredients. The astronauts said 3._ (eat) freshly baked food will make them happy while on the space station. I
39、t will be a comforting 4._ (remind) of home. This will be important for astronauts going to the moon or on the long journey to Mars.have madetheremindereating(grammar部分练习: 3. 语法填空) Baking the space cookies once 5._ (think) extremely difficult. On Earth,cookies take about 20 minutes 6._ (bake) in an
40、oven heated to 150 degrees Celsius (302 degrees Fahrenheit). That was not long enough in space. The first cookie came out 7._ (total) undercooked. The space bakers turned 8._ the ovens temperature and baked the dough for 9._ (long) until they were successful. The fifth cookie they made took 130 minutes to bake. The space-baked cookies are now in a laboratory in Houston,Texas. Scientists will test them to see 10._ they are safe to eat.was thoughtlongerto bakeuptotallywhether/if