1、辽宁省朝阳市辽宁省朝阳市 2019-2021 年年三三年中考英语试卷分类汇编年中考英语试卷分类汇编 任务型阅读任务型阅读 2021 年年辽宁省朝阳市辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试题中考英语试题 VIII任务型阅读（本题共任务型阅读（本题共 20 分）分） (A)根据短文内容，回答问题。根据短文内容，回答问题。(本题共本题共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分分) Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator. He is known for developing the first hybrid rice (杂交水稻).
2、He was born in Beijing in 1930. He loved playing the erhu, swimming and motorcycling. He graduated from the Southwest Agriculture College in 1953. Then he began teaching at an agriculture school in Anjiang, Hunan Province. In 1960, a very serious food shortage happened in China. A large number of pe
3、ople died of hunger and illnesses. Yuan Longping could hardly fall asleep at night. He thought it was time for him to do something for his country and people. He decided to find a way to solve the problem. Since then, he had devoted himself to the research of a new kind of rice. In 1964, Yuan found
4、a natural hybrid rice plant by accident. It had more advantages than others. He worked very hard with other scientists on it for many years. In 1973, the first hybrid rice appeared. It yielded (出产) 20% more than that of common rice. Chinese people solved the food problem by their own efforts. But Yu
5、an Longping didnt stop. He kept on his research. Now the “Super Rice” yields over 1,100 kilograms each mu. Chinese people have enough rice to eat, and hybrid rice has also brought good news to the people of many other countries all over the world. By the achievements, Yuan Longping is called “The Fa
6、ther of Hybrid Rice”. 56. Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunan? _ 57. When did Yuan Longping develop the first hybrid rice? _ 58. How many kilograms does the “Super Rice” yield each mu now? _ 59. Can hybrid rice help the people in other countries? _ 60. What is Yuan Longping called because
7、of his achievements? _ 【答案】56. Beijing. 57. In 1973. 58. 1,100 kilograms. 59. Yes./Yes, it is. 60. The Father of Hybrid Rice. (B)根据短文内容，完成表格（每空一词） 。 （本题共根据短文内容，完成表格（每空一词） 。 （本题共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分）分） Hey! Mothers Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, here are some sugge
8、stions about how to make her happy. Buy a Present for Her Most children dont know what their moms favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table next to her so that shell be
9、 surprised to see it when she wakes up. Treat Her as a Queen Your house is a palace with a king and a queen. It doesnt matter if youre rich or poor. Your mother is the real queen in your life and in your family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do
10、the housework and make some delicious food for her. Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful! Share Sweet Moments Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy babies. How about you? Whats your bes
11、t moment with her? Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life. Tell the Wonderful Words Life is short. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweet. Just t
12、ry! We dont want to miss such a wonderful thing, right? _61_ to Make Your Mother Happy Buy a _62_ for your mother Buy her something that she likes best; Put it on the table next to her to give her a surprise. Treat your mother as a queen Do the housework to make her relax; _63_ nice clothes for her
13、to make her look beautiful again. Share sweet moments Remind her of your best moment with her; Tell her you were so happy when she _64_ good care of you during terrible days. Tell the wonderful words Tell her “I love you” to make her heart jump for joy; Just have a _65_ and take action now. 【答案】61.
14、How#Ways 62. gift#present 63. Buy 64. took 65. try 2020 年年辽宁省朝阳市辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试题中考英语试题 VII. 任务型阅读（本题共任务型阅读（本题共 15 分）分） A 阅读短文并回答问题（每小题阅读短文并回答问题（每小题 2 分分, 共共 10 分）分） “ May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together （但愿人长久, 千里共婵娟）” wrot
15、e Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar （阴历） . On this day. people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival. In ancient China, that day was a harvest （收获） festival b
16、ecause crops were harvested during that period. Just like Thanksgiving in western countries, families also try to get together for the MidAutumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are. people will try to return home for the celebration. The MidAutumn Festival has its
17、 own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion （团聚）. On that night, with the beautiful moon in the sky. people
18、enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes, share the stories and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar. 61. Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One? 62. Why was the MidAutumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? 63. Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn F
19、estival have anything in common? 64. What do the full moon and mooncakes stand for? 65. How do people spend the night of the MidAutumn Festival? （ List at least two activities） B 阅读短文, 根据要求完成任务。 （每小题 1 分, 共 5 分） A boy helped his father look after their wooden barrels （桶） on the farm. Every morning h
20、e cleaned up every barrel and then put them in order. But the wind blew the clean barrels here and there during the night. The boy was very angry, so he wrote a letter to the wind on every barrel, Please dont blow down my barrels. After seeing that, his father asked him with a smile, u Can the wind
21、read your letter? The little boy said, “ I dont know, but I have no way of doing with the wind. ” The next morning, when the little boy ran to sec the barrels, he found that the wind still blew the barrels down again. He couldnt help crying. His father said. Boy, dont worry. We may have no way of st
22、opping the wind, bin we can have our own ways to control the barrels. Then the little boy stopped crying and thought over and over again. He finally found out a way. The wind blew down the barrels because they were too empty. So he collected some water from the river and poured it into those barrels
23、. On the third morning, the little boy went out, and saw the barrels were in good order. The little boy told his father happily, if we dont want the wind to blow down the barrels, we have no way to the wind, but we have ways to ourselves and the barrels. Its a very simple way. ” In our life, to add
24、ourselves the weight is the good way not to be knocked over（打倒）. Its a truth that we should learn. 66. 请将句子改为被动语态, 每空一词。 But the clean barrels were _ here and there by the wind during the night. 67. 请将句子改为一个复合句, 每空一词。 The boy was _angry _ he wrote a letter to the wind on every barrel. 68. 根据短文, 判断正（
25、T）误（F） 。 The little boy solved his problem by writing a letter to the wind. （ ） 69. 回答问题 How did the boy stop the wind from blowing down the barrels? _ 70. 请将句子译成汉语。 _ 答案：答案： 61. ( His younger brother) Su Zhe. 62. Because crops were harvested during that period 63. Yes. /Yes. they do. 64. Family reu
26、nion. /They stand for family reunion. 65. They enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes, share the stories and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar. (列出两项及两项以上均给满分) 65. blown 66. so； that 67. F 68. He collected some water from the river and poured it into the barrels. 7
27、0. 在我们的生活中, 増加自己的重量是不被打倒的好办法。 2019 年年辽宁省朝阳市辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试题中考英语试题 . （每小题（每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 24. （10 分）In the middle of the dark forest，there lives an owl（猫头鹰）. All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their problems. Then the owl always teache
28、s them what to do. One day，a little bird goes up to the owl. She starts crying. Im not happy at all. I dont want to be a bird， says the bird. Why dont you want to be a bird? asks the owl. I am so small，weak and useless. I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important，but I am not，she
29、 cries. Then the owl whispers（耳语）something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later，the bird comes back. Oh，thank you very much. You are a very wise owl，she says to the owl. I am very happy now. Every day，I sit on the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers. Whe
30、n they come near，I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friends all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now. The wise owl smiles and says，No one in this world is useless. （1）Why doesnt the bird want to be a bird at the beginning of the story? （2）Does the owl help t
31、he bird? （3）When does the bird come back to say she is happy now? （4）How does the bird tell her friends that they are in danger? （5）What can you learn from the passage? B. 阅读短文，根据要求完成任务阅读短文，根据要求完成任务. 25. （5 分）Travel study is a new way to spend the holiday. Have you ever heard about it? When you have
32、 a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House and so many other places. During the travel study， you may go traveling by yourself， or with your family or your friends. When you travel，you are in a different culture every day. You will find different new foods and make new friends easily. Yo
33、u read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides （而且） ， you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries. Maybe you already have a foreign teacher to teach you English in your school. But he or she will not st
34、ay to speak English with you all the time，right? During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are into an Englishspeaking country！ It will also give you a chance to live by yourself. That will teach you how to live. 如果我迷路了，我该做什么? How can I buy what I want
35、with my poor English? You have to be clever and find answers for yourself. In conclusion，you can get a lot from the travel study. （1）将句译成中文. （2）写出处的同义词. （3）写出句的同义句. （4）将句译成英语. （5）处短语的意思是： A. 最后 B. 总之 C. 结果 答案：答案： 24. 1：Because she thinks she is so small，weak and useless. 2：Yes，he does. 3：One week later. 4：By shouting. 5：No one in this world is useless. 25. 1：旅游学习是一种新的度假方式. 2：alone. 3：It is easy（for you）to find different new foods and make new friends. 4：What should I do if I get lost my way? 5：B
