1、Lesson 123A trip to Australia澳大利亚之行澳大利亚之行 *【生词】【生词】 during prep.在在期间期间 trip n. 旅行旅行 travel v. 旅行旅行 offer v. 提供提供 job n. 工作工作 guess v. 猜猜 grow (grew, grown) v. 长，让长，让生长生长 beard n. （下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子 kitten n. 小猫小猫*词汇学习词汇学习 Word study 1. during prep. 在在.期间期间 during+n. during the winter holiday
2、在寒假在寒假* 2. trip n. 旅行旅行 trip to+地点地点 到到.旅行旅行 A trip to Japan 日本之旅日本之旅 A round trip 来回票来回票/往返旅行往返旅行* trip n. tour travel v. journey词汇学习词汇学习 Word study短距离旅行短距离旅行观光游览观光游览泛指各种旅行泛指各种旅行短长途旅行短长途旅行*词汇学习词汇学习 Word study3travel v.旅行；游历：旅行；游历： I want to travel. travel around the world 周游世界周游世界 If I have a lot o
3、f money, I will travel around the world. 假如我有很多钱的话，我将会周游全世界。假如我有很多钱的话，我将会周游全世界。我想去旅行。我想去旅行。* 4offer v. （主动）给予；提供：（主动）给予；提供： He offered some flowers to her. 他给了她很多花。他给了她很多花。offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.提供给某人某物提供给某人某物* 5grow v. （1）生长；成长：）生长；成长： I have grown up。 我已经长大了我已经长大了*（2）使生长；留（须发）：）使生长；留（须发
4、）： He grew a beard during the trip. 他在旅行时留了胡子。他在旅行时留了胡子。反义词反义词shave off the beard* 6. beard n. 胡须（络腮胡子）胡须（络腮胡子） mustache n.小胡子（八字胡）小胡子（八字胡）*shave off,把胡子刮掉把胡子刮掉 shave it off刮胡子刮胡子 beard不可数用不可数用 it 代替代替*grow a beard,留胡子留胡子 grow grew grown* 7. job n.工作工作 work n./v. job只能做名词只能做名词 work既可以做动词，也可以做动词既可以做动
5、词，也可以做动词 失业失业: lose ones job/ out of work词汇学习词汇学习 Word study*新概念第一册新概念第一册123.avi* MIKE：Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.SCOTT：Let me see it, Mike. * SCOTT：This is a good photograph. Who are these people?MIKE：Theyre people I met during the trip. * MIKE：Thats the sh
6、ip We travelled on.SCOTT：What a beautiful ship! * SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Thats the man I told you about. Remember?SCOTT：Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.MIKE：Thats right. * SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Guess!SCOTT：Its not you, is it?MIKE：Thats right. * MIKE：I grew a beard during the trip, bu
7、t I shaved it off when I came home.SCOTT：Why did you shave it off?MIKE：My wife didnt like it!*124* 定语从句中的定语从句中的省略省略. 当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是（现在）进行时态时，关系代词及助词是（现在）进行时态时，关系代词及助动词动词be均可省略。假如关系代词在从句中均可省略。假如关系代词在从句中代表宾语，则往往代表宾语，则往往 可以省略。此外，定语从句可用介词结尾。可以省略。此外，定语从句可用介词结尾。*请分别看以下的例句请分别看以下的例句
8、The woman standing behind the counter served me. 站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务招待站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务招待了我。了我。 This is the book I bought yesterday. 这就是我昨天买的那本书。这就是我昨天买的那本书。 The man I served was wearing a hat. 我招待过的那个人当时戴着一顶帽子。我招待过的那个人当时戴着一顶帽子。*请分别看以下的例句请分别看以下的例句 Thats the ship we traveled on. 那就是我们旅行时乘的船。那就是我们旅行时乘的船。 Th
9、ats the man I told you about. 那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人。那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人。*定语成分定语成分 standing behind the counter和和 repairing the road是现在分词短语，作后置定语，分别修饰是现在分词短语，作后置定语，分别修饰 The man, The woman和和The men。 I served yesterday 和和I saw yesterday 是定语是定语从句，分别修饰从句，分别修饰the man, the woman和和the men。此处关系代词。此处关系代词 whom省略了。省略了。
10、I bought yesterday和和I found in the garden是是定语从句，分别修饰定语从句，分别修饰 the book, the books和和 the kitten。关系代词。关系代词 which或或 that 省略了。省略了。*练习：用适当的关系词填空1.The man _ came this morning had a funny face.2.I dont like the house_ he lives in.3.This is the bridge _ he built last year.4.I dont know the man_she is talkin
11、g to.5.Did you buy the car _ he likes very much?6.The boy _ she is looking after is her brother.7.Do you know the cinema _ near the bus-stop?8.The nurse _we are talking about speaks English well.9.The book _ you want to buy is not very good.10.The doctor _ she called yesterday is my father.whowhichwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whom*练习答案练习答案Key to written exercises *Homework1.熟读熟读Lesson1232.听写听写L123-124单词单词3.完成作业完成作业P113-116*
