1、MARTYS STORYUnit 1 ReadingMarty Fielding in other wordsclumsy bump outgoingadapt adapt to bench 马蒂马蒂菲尔丁菲尔丁 换句话说换句话说adj. 笨拙的笨拙的 vi. 碰撞碰撞；撞击；撞击adj. 外向的；友好的；外向的；友好的； 外出的；离开的外出的；离开的vt. 使适应；改编使适应；改编 适合适合 n. 长凳长凳Words andExpressionsRead after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.cut out microsco
2、pe out of breath absence fellow annoyannoyed 切去；省略；停止切去；省略；停止 （做某事）（做某事） n. 显微镜显微镜 上气不接下气上气不接下气 n. 缺席；不在某处缺席；不在某处adj. 同伴的同伴的；同类的；同类的 n. 同伴；同志；伙伴同伴；同志；伙伴 vt. 使使不悦；惹恼不悦；惹恼adj. 颇为生气的颇为生气的Words andExpressions annoyance all in all firm software sit around as well as parrottank n. 烦恼烦恼 总而言之总而言之 n. 公司公司adj
3、. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的结实的；坚固的；坚定的 n. 软件软件 闲坐着闲坐着 和；也和；也adj. 鹦鹉鹦鹉 n. （盛液体；气体的）大容（盛液体；气体的）大容 器；缸；大桶器；缸；大桶Words andExpressions tortoise in many wayspsychology psychologically make fun ofencouragement conduct n. 陆龟；龟陆龟；龟 在很多方面在很多方面 n. 心理（学）心理（学）adv. 心理（学）地；精心理（学）地；精 神上地神上地 取笑取笑 n. 鼓励；奖励鼓励；奖励 n. 行为；品行行为；品行vt. 指挥；
4、管理；主持指挥；管理；主持Words andExpressions1. To summarize the main idea of the passage2. To study Martys optimistic (乐观的乐观的) attitude towards life3. To learn to use some useful words, expressions and patterns in the passageWords: suitable, beneficial, adapt, annoy, conduct, resign, congratulate, adequate, ac
5、cessExpressions:in other words, adapt to, as well as, meet with, all in allPatterns:its to do Its annoyed thatWhat do you think of the life of the people What do you think of the life of the people with a disability?with a disability?Full of difficulties?Boring?Hopeless?The disabled can live as rich
6、 and full a life as we healthy people do as long as they get acceptance and encouragement.Correct! So can I. Do you want to know how I made it? Now read the passage Martys Story. Skimming for general idea1. Where do you think the text comes from?From a website.2. What is the tone of the text? A. Sad
7、. B. Excited. C. Positive. D. Negative.Answer the following questions. Family villageCheck your answer!Para. 1: _Para. 2: _Para. 3: _Para. 4: _Para. 5: _Find out the main idea of each paragraph. An introduction to Marty and hismuscle diseaseHow his disability developedMarty met a lot of difficulties
8、 at schoolHow his life has become easierThe advantages of his diseaseP3 2Scanning for specific information1. Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg?A. Because they wanted to use it as a specimen (标本标本).B. Because they would transplant (移植移植) the new muscle.C. Because they coul
9、d cure the disease by cutting it out.D. Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.2. What kind of disease does Marty have?A. He has a mental disease.B. He has an infectious disease.C. He has a muscle disease.D. He has an eye disease.Read the passage and choose the best answers.3. Acco
10、rding to the passage, we can infer that _.A. Martys life is full of challengeB. Marty feels lonelyC. Marty feels sorry for being disabledD. Marty will lose heart4. From Marty Fieldings story, we can draw the conclusion EXCEPT that _.A. disabled people can live a normal life by their hard workB. most
11、 of the disabled people cannot adapt to their disabilityC. disabled people can get stronger and more independentD. disabled people should get more encouragement and concerns1. Why does Marty say “I am one in a million”?Because there are not many people like Marty. He has a muscle disease which even
12、the doctors dont know how to cure.2. Whats his attitude towards his disability?He is very outgoing and has learned to adapt to his disability. His motto is: live one day at a time.How to translate this sentence?过好当下每一天过好当下每一天 Read the passage and answer the questions. 3. Was Marty born with that dis
13、ease?No, he wasnt. he was the same as everyone else until he was ten years old.4. How has Martys life changed since he was ten years old?Martys life has changed a lot since he was ten years old.Before 10at primary schoolafter 10problemsHow did he feel?He was the same as an ordinary one.He got weaker
14、 and weakerHopeless and stupid.Problems caused by his disability1. weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as others2. clumsy and often drop things or bump into furniture3. cant play football and can only enjoy football matches from a bench at a stadium4. has missed a lot of school5. feels stup
15、id because of being behind the othershave an easier lifehave a good lifehave a busy lifeLife has become happy, hopeful and satisfying.My fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannotignore them.Find many things to doMy ambition is toat high schoolHave no time to feel sorry for myselfmovies, f
16、ootball matches, pets and a lot of workFill in the table.Problems caused by his disabilityWhat Marty does in spite of his disability1. weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as others2. 3. 4.5.1. enjoys writing and computer programming2. 3. 4.clumsy and often drop things or bump into furniture
17、cant play football and can only enjoy football matches from a bench at a stadiumhas missed a lot of schoolfeels stupid because of being behind the othersinvented a computer football gamelooks after petsgrow stronger psychologically and become more independentP3 1Problems caused by his disability:Wha
18、t Marty does in spite of his disability:1 What kind of person do you think Marty is?2 What do you think is the most difficult thing that Marty has to deal with in his life?3 What kind of thing does Marty do in order to make his life happy and satisfying?4 What can other people do to help Marty and o
19、thers like him live a good life?5 Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty?Answer the following questions. P3 31 What kind of person do you think Marty is? Marty seems to be a fairly positive person who considers he has a good life. He is realistic about his disability, but does not
20、 let this stop him doing as much as he can. He is a psychologically strong, independent boy. Reference answers:2 What do you think is the most difficult thing that Marty has to deal with in his life?Missing lots of school, not being able to run around and play sports like other boys at his age, peop
21、le not understanding that he has a disability.3 What kind of thing does Marty do in order to make his life happy and satisfying? Marty keeps busy doing things that do not require physical strength, like computer programming. He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he ha
22、s lots of pets. He also studies hard.4 What can other people do to help Marty and others like him live a good life?They can accept people with disabilities like Marty for who they are rather thanfocus on their disability. They can encourage them to live rich and full lives.Because they found that Ma
23、rty was able to live as rich and full a life as everyone else.5 Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty?Careful reading重难点句式分析重难点句式分析1. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.宾语从句
24、宾语从句定语从句定语从句including sth.cut sth. out: to remove sth. from sth. larger by cutting, usually with scissors（通常用剪刀）剪掉，去掉（通常用剪刀）剪掉，去掉如：如：I cut this article out of the newspaper.我认为我至少（被别人）做了我认为我至少（被别人）做了10亿次试验，其中一次他们在我腿上割下一片肌肉，亿次试验，其中一次他们在我腿上割下一片肌肉，然后放在显微镜下观察。然后放在显微镜下观察。 1. We get three days off, includ
25、ing New Years Day.2. Our car journey took three hours, including a couple of stops to stretch our legs.3. Many topics are covered in the course, including travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping etc.4. Its $10.95, not including tax.including: prep.including: prep. having sth as part of a gro
26、up or set我们放三天假，包括元旦在内。我们放三天假，包括元旦在内。我们开三个小时车，包括中途停了一两次伸伸腿。我们开三个小时车，包括中途停了一两次伸伸腿。这个课程中涉及很多话题，包括旅行和住宿，餐饮，这个课程中涉及很多话题，包括旅行和住宿，餐饮，购物等。购物等。这个是这个是10.95美元，不含税。美元，不含税。5. Eight people, including two children, were injured in the explosion.6. Including weekends, there are only twelve more shopping days until
27、 Christmas.八人在爆炸中受伤，其中包括两名儿童。八人在爆炸中受伤，其中包括两名儿童。 算上周末，到圣诞节算上周末，到圣诞节可购物的时间可购物的时间也就再只也就再只有有12天了。天了。including引导的介词短语在句引导的介词短语在句中做补充说明或解释，可位于中做补充说明或解释，可位于句句子逗号子逗号后；后；或或句中；句首句中；句首。根据其位置及补充说明的对象，根据其位置及补充说明的对象，可看作是定语、可看作是定语、补补语、插入语语、插入语等。等。Translation.Eight people, including two children, were injured in th
28、e explosion. 1. 这次爆炸有八人受伤，其中包括两名儿童。这次爆炸有八人受伤，其中包括两名儿童。You should cut out the unimportant details. 2. 你应该删掉这些不重要的细节。你应该删掉这些不重要的细节。 2. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.定语从句定语从句“make+宾语宾语+宾补宾补” 这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词
29、、v-ed、不定、不定式等来充当。式等来充当。 A good friend is someone who makes you happy. 那些不能看出我内心的人，不会让我感到生气，我只是忽略他们。那些不能看出我内心的人，不会让我感到生气，我只是忽略他们。annoy v. to make sb. slightly angry 使恼怒，使恼怒，使生气使生气annoyed adj. slightly angry 恼怒的，生气的恼怒的，生气的annoyance n. the feeling of being slightly angry 恼怒，生气恼怒，生气Translation.She had t
30、o shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music. 1. 她必须大声喊，才能盖过音乐的声音，让别人听见。她必须大声喊，才能盖过音乐的声音，让别人听见。At that time I often did wrong things which made my parents very angry.2. 那时我经常做错事，令我父母很生气。那时我经常做错事，令我父母很生气。 Post-reading activitiesTalk his personality problems caused by his disability his
31、ways to live a good life what would your life change if you were to develop a muscle disease like MartysWork with your partner and make a dialogue about Marty, including the information below:Im Marty Fielding. I have a muscle disease which makes me _ weak _run or climb stairs. But I want to tell al
32、l healthy children: dont feel sorry for me or _ me. Just accept me.Until I was ten I was the same as everyone else. Then I started to _: I got _ after running a short way, I couldnt play football, and I even couldnt go to school. And every time I returned after _, I felt stupid because I was behind
33、the others.But I have a happier life at high school. My fellow students _ me. And I found many things I can do, like writing and _. _ going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time looking after my pets._ my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and
34、become more independent. I believe I can live _ you do. too to out of breath computer programming make fun of get weaker and weaker an absenceas rich and full a life asIn many ways have acceptedAs well asFill in the blanks to finish the Summary of the text and then try to retell it.注注: word : word 文
35、档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接When one door of happiness closes, another opens; but often we look so long at the closed door that we do not see the one which has been opened for us. 当通往幸福的一扇门关闭时，另一扇会打开，但是我们往往太久注视着关上的那当通往幸福的一扇门关闭时，另一扇会打开，但是我们往往太久注视着关上的那扇门而看不到已经为我们打开的那扇门。扇门而看不到已经为我们打开的那扇门。 When finishing, exchange t
36、o see who does the best.Now 2 mins to test your spelling.English-Chinesebench, microscope, fellow, firm, software, parrot, tank, tortoise, psychology 取笑，改编，惹恼，取笑，改编，惹恼，颇为生气的颇为生气的，外向的，适应，外向的，适应，鼓励鼓励，心理（学）地心理（学）地Chinese-English课时重点回顾课时重点回顾cut outall in all in other wordssit around out of breathin many
37、 waysadapt tomake fun ofas well as切去切去;省略省略;停止停止总而言之总而言之换句话说换句话说闲坐着闲坐着上气不接下气上气不接下气在很多方面在很多方面适合适合取笑取笑和；也和；也Homework 1. Read the passage again and review the new words and expressions. 2. 发挥想象，连词成文发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字字).clumsy, in other words, adapt, annoyed, make fun of, all in all, encouragement, in many ways, as well as.
