1、2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题及答案(南宁、北海、钦州、防城港、玉林、崇左)第卷(共90分)一、听力测试(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 (二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分。共5分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A. Thats
2、 all right B. Please do C. Good idea.8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. Theyre delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.(三)听对话,选择佳答。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对语内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题11. How long
3、 does it take to walk to school?A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today?A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take? A. A raincoat. B. A coat. C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话,回各第14-16小题。14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?A. A skirt.
4、 B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater.15. What color does the womans daughter like best?A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue.16. How much will the woman pay?A. 45 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 90 dollars.请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题,17. Where is David now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.18. What is the scho
5、ol project about?A. Testing computers. B. Planting trees. C. Making model planes.19. How many people are there in the group?A. 6 B. 8 C. 1020. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答
6、案,并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Where are they going?A. To a rock park. B. To a forest park. C. To a lake park.22. How is the weather today?A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.23. What is the most special to see on this trip?A. Birds of all kinds and sizes.B. Houses of all shapes and colors.C. Children from dif
7、ferent school. 24. Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter?A. Enjoy swimming. B. Going around. C. Watching birds.25. What is the speaker? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A reporter. (五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑,短文读两遍。 A Speaking Competition
8、Speakers Twenty middle school students.Time It was held 26 this month.TopicSome talked about traditional culture.Some mentioned the modern technology Most chose to share their 27 28 The speakers developed their language skills and interests.Most listeners were 29 by the stories.Telling stories like
9、that is a good way to help foreigners know about the changes in Chinese 30 and understand China better.二、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。31.Nice to meet you. _A. Im fine. B. No problem. C. I dont agree. D. Nice to meet you too.32. I usually have _egg and
10、 some bread for breakfast.A. a B. an C. the D. /33.Look!The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _English.A. us B. them C. her D. him34. In China, the color red is the _of good luck.A. dream B. way C. symbol D. reason35. Why is Mike so popular in your class?Because he always tells jokes. He
11、is _.A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly36. John, please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out37. I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.Sorry, I _with the manager in the meeting room at that
12、 time.A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked38. Must I hand in the homework right now?_ Thats the rule.A. Yes, you can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustnt.39. Look at my new dress.Wow! _beautiful it is!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a40.Do you know_? Yes, well
13、take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。When I was in middle school, I felt I was
14、always letting people down. Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy better than me. I felt very 43 . I even thought they didnt love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I hav
15、e ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who cou
16、ld never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 49 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a specia
17、l place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You cant be.41. A. daughter B. sonC. friendD. uncle42. A. likeB. knowC. understandD. learn43. A. luckyB. sadC. boredD. glad44. A. ButB. SoC. ThoughD. Whether45. A. anybodyB. someb
18、odyC. everybodyD. nobody46. A. mistakesB. facesC. wishesD. decisions47. A. putB. findC. lookD. clear48. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. myself49. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. almost50. A. forgetB. worryC. considerD. think四、阅读理解(共20小题,51-55每小题1分,56-70每小题2分,共35分)AZaks grandfather, Stan was very famou
19、s. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡子).One day, Zak asked his grandfather, “When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?” “Im not sure. I never care about that,” said his grandfather, “Ill look tonight.” Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the qui
20、lt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right. Si he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The
21、beard went in and out-first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stans wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a
22、 simple question made him do that.根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51. Stan was very famous for his long white beard.52. Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.53. At the very beginning, Stans beard was under the quilt.54. That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the questio
23、n.55. Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off.BAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a
24、 driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friend Hi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!Wo
25、rlds first AI anchorHey, look! The famous Chinese anchor( 主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mis
26、takes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen
27、 created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56.The fact about Apolong is that _.A. There is a driver in it B. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 se
28、ats in it D.it stops every time it sees a stop light57.Xiaoice CANT _.A. go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonelyC.be your friend D. sing, write poems or tell stories58.The painting is _.A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by
29、three French artists over 15,000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The AI anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The AI artist is one of
30、the most popular artists in China.60.We can probably see the passage in _.A. a guidebook B. a notice C. a novel D. a newspaperCOne day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her
31、. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? “Ill help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, ” he said.While Anderson was fitting a spare tired(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for
32、coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.
33、A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid
34、 with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾), “You dont need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way
35、Im helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you dodo not let this chain(链子) of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.61.Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.B. Because he hoped that may help rela
36、x the lady.C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.62.What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是)?A. The old lady and Anderson. B. The people who need help.C. The old lady and the waitress. D. The people who help others.6
37、3.Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings?Thankful Happy Worried Helpless Willing and ready to helpA. B. C. D.64.What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B. Anderson must be helped by someone before.C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire he
38、rself.D. The waitress will probably help someone later.65.Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Help of Strangers B. The Power of Smile C. The China of Love D. The Bill of KindnessDAre you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)? If so, youre not alone.These fears could just be in our heads, howeve
39、r. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor at Manchester University in the UK, the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术). In fact. among the 451 interviewed patients,75 reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when they had their teeth
40、pulled out.Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then?“I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they dont have any pain. Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told the Guardian.To find the reason why a drill might bring on a ra
41、cing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the a
42、reas of the brain relative to auditory processing(听觉处理), which means, for these people, the sound of dental drills is no different from other soundsIn the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated(激活)was different. It was the area that carries out a number of duties, including lear
43、ning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dent
44、ists drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66. How does the writer explain that the pain isnt felt most of the time in