1、2019年广西桂林市中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试（一）听句子，选图画。读两遍。1. A. B. C. D. E. （二）听句子，选择单词。读两遍。6. A. singing B. playing C. writing7. A. cities B. towns C. villages8. A. autumn B. spring C. winter9. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday10. A. south B. east C. west（三）对话理解。读两遍。A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。11. What do the womans parents usual
2、ly do on Sunday morning?A. Go to the park. B. Go shopping. C. Climb the hills.12. What color is Jellys schoolbag?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Purple.13. Why does the man like the lions?A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are lovely. C. Because they are brave.14.What would the man like?A. Ice cream. B
3、. Water. C. Juice.15. Where did Teds father go this morning?A. New York. B. Hollywood. C. Los Angeles.B. 听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1617小题。16. Where are they now?A. In Pauls house. B. In Marys house. C. In the restaurant.17. What kind of food is delicious?A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Beef.C. 听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1820
4、小题。18. Whos new in this conversation?A. Kevin. B. Christine C. May19. How many buildings are there in the school?A Six. B. Five. C. Four.20. Where is the playground?A. Next to the library building.B. Behind the office building.C. Between the office building and the classroom building.（四）短文理解。读两遍。听一篇
5、短文，根据短文内容，回答第2125小题。21. What do you do when being invited for a meal in Saudi Arabic?A. Sit on the floor to eat.B. Take your shoes off before entering.C. Sit on the chair.22. What do you do when being invited to sing karaoke in Japan?A. Take off your hat.B. Take your shoes off before entering.C. Tak
6、e off your coat.23. What can we do when we are in Germany?A. Ask people for gifts. B. Ask peoples name. C. Ask peoples salary.24. What is rude in Greece when saying goodbye?A. To shake hands. B. To wave. C. To kiss.25. How do people from England do when they dont know the answer to the question?A. M
7、ake some noise. B. Keep silent. C. Say some words.（五）听短文：填信息，每空填一词。读两遍。Friendship HelplineHenrys problem They have been best friends for over 26 years. They are separated in two schools. They seem to 27 . They dont have the same friendship any more.Suggestions First, when you grow up, you want 28 _
8、things. Dont think about the past so much. Second, make sure he knows you. If you are 29 good friends, your friendship will not end. Third, do something together that you 30 in the past.二、单项选择从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticksA. knifeB. bowlC. for
9、ks2. Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China? Thats a rule.A. Yes, we can.B. Yes, we must.C. Yes, we should.3.Of all the students in my class, Lily studies _.A. most carefullyB. carefullyC. more carefully4.Time is limited! Youd better your time any more.A. not to wasteB. wasteC. no
10、t waste5.He hasnt communicated much with his parents since he a mobile phone last year.A. gotB. getC. gets6.As we know, printing _ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.A. inventedB. is inventedC. was invented7._ more books, and you will improve your reading skills.A. ReadingB. ReadC. Reads8. n
11、ice weather it is! Lets go out for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What a9.Do you know the students like the mobile phone game so much?A. whatB. whyC. how10.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A. he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB. he was free enough to go
12、shopping onlineC. he had no time to do sports every day三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。A: Hello! Tony. What are you going to be in the future?B: _11_ _12_ What about you, John?A: Guess!B: _13_A: No, I dont.B: Are you going to be a football player?A: _14_ I like playing football very much.B: Great! _15_A
13、. I hope our dreams will come true.B. I am going to be a doctor.C. Yes, I am.D. Do you want to be a teacher?E. Because I am good at medical science.四、完形填空阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my house. I _16_ her name. On a wi
14、nter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old ladys backyard. I found a _17_ smooth rock and threw it out, but the stone _18_ a small window of her house. Unluckily, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were _19_, and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we wo
15、uld _20_ and didnt worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter. The next morning, she was _21_ greeting me with a smile when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind _22_ my money to correct my mistake. After three weeks, I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a no
16、te explaining everything and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the _23_ for repairing the window. I waited until it was dark, and put the letter in her door. The next day, I _24_ the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several c
17、ookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, “Im proud of you.” I smiled in relief. However, I _25_ the lesson about forgiveness she taught me.16. A. will forgetB. forgetsC. have even forgottenD. would for
18、get17. A. recentlyB. perfectlyC. easilyD. lonely18. A. hitB. hittingC. hurtD. hurting19. A. in silenceB. in peaceC. in needD. in trouble20. A. helpB. catchC. be caughtD. be helped21. A. alwaysB. alreadyC. neverD. still22. A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved23 A. prizeB. priceC. payD. cost24. A. bough
19、tB. handedC. postedD. accepted25. A. never rememberB. shall never rememberC. shall never forgetD. could forget五、阅读理解AHello，I am Linda. I am from Class 1, Grade 7. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhou. She comes from Shanghai. She is very thin. She likes reading. My math teacher is Mr. Chen. He is strong.
20、 He is good at swimming and running. My English teacher is Miss Li. She has long hair. She is friendly. She likes playing the piano. Mr. Wang teaches us P. E. He is very tall. He likes playing basketball and volleyball very much. He often plays volleyball with us on the playground.请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的
21、写“T”，错误的写“F”。26. Linda is from Class 1, Grade 7.27. Miss Zhou comes from Shanghai.28. Mr. Chen is not strong.29. Miss Li doesnt have long hair.30. Mr. Wang likes playing volleyball very much.BThis is Mrs. Browns online shop, www.M. Some clothes are on sale. Please click here and have a look. If you
22、like them, please order them on line.WomenMenSkirt Colour: red，white，yellow Size: small Price: $30 for eachT-shirtColour: white，blackSize: largePrice: $25 for eachSweater Colour: purple，red，greenSize: all sizesPrice: $50 for eachCoatColour: black，grey，blueSize: small，largePrice: $120 for each根据表格信息，
23、选择最佳选项。31. How much is a skirt?A. $50.B. $30.C. $120.D. $25.32 Which is the most expensive in the shop?A. A coat.B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.D. A skirt.33. Which of the below has all sizes?A. The T-shirt.B. The coat.C. The skirt.D. The sweater.34. What can Mr. Green buy for himself if he only has $30?
24、A. A skirt.B. A coat.C. A T-shirt.D. A sweater.35. According to the form，you cant buy in Mrs. Browns shop.A. a dressB. a sweaterC. a skirtD. a coatCWhat we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia speak Russian. But have you ever wondered the reason why peopl
25、e speak Spanish in so many South American countries? Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese? And why is French the first language of some people in Canada? The answer is that all these countries belonged to European empires at one time. The next question is: how did the
26、se empires begin? To answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15thand 16thcenturies, the golden age of European explorers.Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers, it was not the beginning of European exploration. As you probably know, Marco Polo travelled
27、 a long way to China at the end of the 13thcentury and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus set sail in 1492. However, it is during this “golden” period that some famous voyages took place. Columbus voyage to America is the best known voyage of exploration, but Fe
28、rdinand Magellan sailed round the world in this period, and Spanish explorers such as Central and Pizarro reached South America. Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mesico and Pizarro defeated the Incas in what we now know as Peru. The roots of the Spanish empire were established and t
29、hat is why he Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。36. When is the golden age of European explorers?A. The 15th centuryB. The 16th century.C. The l3th century.D. The 15th and 16th centuries.37. Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place durin
30、g the golden period?A. Columbus sailed to America.B. Marco Polo travelled to China.C Ferdinand Magellan voyaged round the world.D. Cortez and Pizarro reached South America.38. Who defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico?A. Pizarro.B. Cortez.C. Incas.D. Columbus.39. According to the passage
31、，some countries in America didnt use to belong to A. Portugal.B. Spain.C. Canada.D. France.40. From the passage，we can know that .A. Many countries in South America have been influenced by European countriesB. The period of the 15thand 16thcenturies was the beginning of the European explorationC. Eu
32、ropean explorers occupied some American countries in a peaceful wayD. Ferdinand Magellans voyage round the world is not famous at allDWhen it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find
33、clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, its far from enough. We have to come up with better ideas. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop wh
34、ich Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and wont be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special han
35、dle in order that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the children
36、s education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.Another idea to help children in deve
37、loping countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again in the UK and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellen
38、t idea to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others, in other words, we will be able to kill two birds with one stone and that is always a good thing.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。41. The underlined phrase wind up in paragraph 2 means .A. 吹风B. 给上发条C. 摇上D. 利用空气
39、使42. The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed .A. will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB. has a special handle to access the InternetC. is cheap and can run with extra powerD. can be helpful to find the peoples own solutions43. According to the passage, what benefit can we get
40、from recycling old mobile phones?A. We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B. We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D. It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but
41、 also helps the children in developing countries.44. Mr. Negropontes cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to .A. illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB. tell us what high technology can help peopleC. show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD. give
42、an example of how to help developing countries45. Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries?A. We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem.B. We should spend much money helping people in developing countries
43、 build more schools and hospitals.C. We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D. We should help the people in developing countries by improving childrens education immediately.六、词汇运用选词填空，请从方框中选出最住选项补全短文。A. yours B. in C. things D. are E. tooHello, girls and boys! Lets loo
44、k in the lost and found box. There is a pink bag _46_ it. Its Bettys. The gloves are Bettys, _47_. Tims ruler and Jims wallet are here. Is this small watch _48_, Daming? Please be careful with your _49_! Whose books are these? Oh, Im so sorry, they _50_ mine.单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空填一词，请将单词完整
45、地写在答题卡上。51. They are going to _（放）a kite next Sunday.52. You mustnt go across the street when the _（交通）lights are red.53. We _（相信）our China Dreams will come true.54. Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the _（古老的）buildings on the hill.55. Many _（志愿者）often come to the countryside to help the poor.56. There
