1、九年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 2021 学年九年级第二学期英语学科线上阶段练习 （满分 140 分，考试时间 90 分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分（第一部分 听力）听力） . .Listening comprehension (听力理解听力理解)(共共 25 分分) A. .Listen and choose the right picture ( (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5 分分) A B C D E F 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ B. .Listen to the dialogue and
2、choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案选出最恰当的答案)(5 分分) ( ) 6. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter. ( ) 7. A) In the classroom. B) At the supermarket. C) At the shopping mall. D) At the cinema. ( ) 8. A) To thank the woman. B) To book a flight. C) To s
3、ee the woman. D) To book a hotel. ( ) 9. A) A triangle box. B) A rectangle box. C) A square box. D) A round box. ( ) 10. A) The food in the school canteen. B) The route for the school bus. C) The time to school. D) The old school uniform. C. .Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following sta
4、tements are true or false ( (判断下列句子是否判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示表示)(5 分分) ( ) 11. In the UK, charities can be seen here and there. ( ) 12. Most people usually give the cash to children in schools and young people in hospitals. 九年级英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 ( ) 13. Both manag
5、ers and volunteers are paid when they work in the charity shops. ( ) 14. If you want to find some special things at a low price, you can go to the charity shops. ( ) 15. According to the passage, a charity race, such as running or cycling, is always held to raise money for charity. D. .Listen to the
6、 dialogue and complete the following sentences (听听对话对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分分) 16. Hangzhou is one of the most modern cities in China and has long been _ _ “Paradise on Earth”. 17. Hangzhou is a famous city with a number of famous _ _. 18. Marco Polo _ _ but cry out that Hangzhou was th
7、e most elegant city when he visited it hundreds of years ago. 19. Chatting over a cup of Longjing tea near West Lake is sure to make one _ _. 20. _ _, Hangzhou has grown into a modern city and continues to attract millions of visitors from around the world each year. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第
8、二部分（第二部分 词汇和语法）词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案） （共（选择最恰当的答案） （共 15 分）分） 21. Which of the following words is pronounced as ? A) beg B) bag C) big D) bug 22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A) Failure is the mother of success. B) The green
9、house effect may cause the level of the sea to rise. C) It describes the various threats to the environment. D) It is said that the weather will be very hot here next week. 23. Maria went to Shanghai to visit the Disneyland with her parents _ August 8th. A) on B) in C) at D) by 24. I dont quite unde
10、rstand what you said. Would you please give me _ example? A) other B) the other C) others D) another 25. Shirley looks _ in the blue new dress. How beautiful she is today! A) carefully B) quickly C) lovely D) seriously 26. Would you like to see the hit film called Moonfall or go shopping this weeken
11、d? _. I prefer to surf the Internet at home. A) Either B) Both C) None D) Neither 九年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 27. The government advised all of the citizens _ at home until the typhoon passed away. A) staying B) to stay C) stayed D) stay 28. Mum _ me when I was young. She always made me do things carefully.
12、 A) was angry with B) was careful with C) was strict with D) was satisfied with 29. The winner of “Super Brain” _ this coming Saturday. A) are interviewed B) were interviewed C) will interview D) will be interviewed 30. Teenagers should use as _ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes.
13、 A) little B) few C) fewer D) less 31. In order to keep healthy, you _ to do enough exercise and have a good diet. A) ought B) can C) must D) should 32. My father has just gone to the gym, but I dont know _ he will come back. A) how far B) how long C) how soon D) how often 33. Ah, you still wear hea
14、vy boots! I feel cold these days. _ awful weather it is! A) What a B) What C) How D) How a 34. I didnt realize she was a big deal until she _ her sun glasses. A) took off B) put off C) kept off D) showed off 35. Boys and girls, do you know _ in the future? A) what will the life be like B) how the li
15、fe will be like C) how will the life be like D) what the life will be like III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次每词只能填一次) (共共 8 分分) (A) A. valuable B. dramatic C. organize D. matter E. dev
16、elop Do you struggle to leave your phone alone? Who are you communicating with when you pick up your phone? Are you using it to stay in touch with the people who really 36 to you? Try to remember to put your closest friends and family members first. Perhaps its important to 37 a video call with your
17、 grandparents or a cousin who lives far away. Or maybe you use it to send a message to your best friend. These communications can help build and 38 your most important relationships, making things even more special when you next see each other face to face. On the other hand, you might decide to spe
18、nd less of your 39 time on certain other people. They could include people you dont know, and who arent as important to you. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ (B) A. avoid B. case C. create D. simply E. contact Why do you need to look at it? Is it ringing? Have you just received a message or update? Do you ne
19、ed to 九年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页 40 somebody or take some photos? There are lots of good reasons why phones are useful. But sometimes you might use your phone 41 to give yourself something to do. You might pick it up because youre bored or want to 42 a difficult conversation, you dont want to look someone
20、in the eye, or just want something to do with your hands. If thats the 43 , perhaps you should ask yourself why. What could you do to better deal with the situation without reaching for your device? A little thought could go a long way toward happier, more productive phone habits. 40. _ 41. _ 42. _
21、43. _ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）成下列句子）(共共 8 分分) 44. Nowadays people cant go on _ during holidays because of the virus. (journey) 45. Our world is in _. The greenhouse may cause the level of the sea to rise and flood citi
22、es and even the whole country (dangerous) 46. Congratulations! It is the _ time that you have been praised this term. (twelve) 47. We are making holes in the ozone layer, _ by using chemicals called CFCs. (main) 48. We are told to talk _ with foreigners. (proper) 49. Da Vinci was one of the greatest
23、 _ in history. (paint) 50. The Sun is shining and the wind is blowing gently. What a _ day it is! (please) 51. The movie _ me a lot. I watched it again and again. (impression) V. Rewrite the following sentences are required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)： （共： （共14 分）分） 52. Mary hung th
24、e picture of her family on the wall of the living room. （改为否定句） Mary _ _ the picture of her family on the wall of the living room. 53. Joan had a terrible dream about the Great Wave last night. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Joan have a terrible dream about the Great Wave? 54. Jessica liked Chinese food better than
25、British food.（保持句意基本不变） Jessica _ Chinese food _ British food. 55. They were too tired to walk on. (保持句意不变) They were _ tired _ they couldnt walk on. 56. They threw some rubbish into the river. (改为被动语态) Some rubbish _ _ into the river. 57. The little girl wondered what she could do in the bank. (改为简
26、单句) The little girl wondered what _ _ in the bank. 58. gave, worry, in his heart, Tom, but, Ben, on his face, his brush, with, joy, (连词成句) _. 九年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分第三部分 阅读与写作阅读与写作) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解阅读理解)（共（共 50 分）分） A. Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择恰当的
27、答案根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案) (共共 12 分分) Pinatas(彩饰陶罐) In Mexico, children often have pinatas on their birthday. The childs parents put chocolates and other sweets into the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground. Noodles In
28、China, people celebrate weddings with an eight- course meal, because the word eight sounds like the word for good luck. The last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece, you cant cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles are lucky. Long n
29、oodles mean you will have a long life. Business birthdays A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. Companies hold parties and send cards. Companies sometimes make TV advertisements. It is a particular
30、opportunity to advertise the business. Name days As well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often f
31、lowers or a box of sweets. 59. Parents usually hang pinatas in Mexico. A) on a tree B) on a door C) on a stick D) on a wall 60. People celebrate weddings with an eight- course meal because . A) it is a tradition B) people like to have meals C) the number is a lucky number D) the amount of each meal
32、is small 61. The long noodles mean in Chinese culture. A) a long life B) a healthy life C) a happy life D) a rich life 62. The underlined expression “particular opportunity” means “a special time of to do something”. A) leaving it safe B) making it possible C) getting it ready D) keeping it fast 63.
33、 In Greece, anybody can . A) clean their home in name days 九年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页 B) receive many small gifts from their families C) celebrate their birthdays rather than name days D) attend a strangers name day celebration party 64. The text above is written to . A) introduce some celebrations B) sell
34、 different kinds of food C) encourage us to learn about more festivals D) share information about several countries B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）(共共12 分分) I am as proud of my Chinese heritage（传统）and background as I am devoted to modern sc
35、ience, a part of human civilization of Western origin. - Yang Zhenning For the past 20 years, the Touching China annual people _65_ has honored people from all walks of life across the country. They are people who warm our hearts with their actions. This year, 10 inspirational role models were on th
36、e list. Lets get to know one of them, Yang Zhenning, who is a 99- year- old famous physicist. He was chosen for making great contributions (贡献) to physics. No matter where he has been, Yang Zhenning has always had his motherland in mind. In 1957, Yang was studying in the US. He and another Chinese s
37、tudent, Tsung- dao Lee（李政道）, _66_ a physics theory together. Months later, the two won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their theory. Their achievement _67_ that Chinese scientists could be on the global world. _68_, the “frozen” Sino- US relations (中美关系) prevented Chinese scientists who received doct
38、oral degrees(博士学位) in the US from returning to China. Then, in 1971, Yang finally got the _69_ to return to China for a visit. Later, Yang sold a house in the US, donating the money to Tsinghua University. In 2003, Yang returned to China and also taught in Tsinghua. Under his _70_, many overseas Chi
39、nese students returned to China to make contributions, such as Turing Award winner Yao Qizhi and physics Wu Xiaogang. ( )65. A. reward B. award C. toward D. forward ( )66. A. came across B. came over C. came true D. came up with ( )67. A. proved B. produced C. provided D. processed ( )68. A. Therefo
40、re B. In addition C. However D. Instead ( )69. A. chance B. time C. reply D. money ( )70. A. control B. name C. influence D. leadership C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容使其内容通顺通顺，每空格限填一词每空格限填一词，首字母已给首字母已给) (共共 14 分分) Orbiting classroom Do you
41、 still remember the lecture from Chinas Tiangong space station last year? 九年级英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 On March 23, astronaut Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping ang Ye Guangfu gave another one! It was livestream（直播）worldwide. What fun experiments did they do this time? Hot “ice” Last time, the astronauts made a water
42、 ball in space. This time, they turned a water ball into an “ice” ball! Well, its not a_71_ ice. Its supersaturated sodium acetate solution（过饱和乙酸钠溶液）. The supersaturated solution is very unstable（不稳定的）. The astronauts dropped a small crystal (晶体) of sodium acetate into the ball- shaped solution. Sud
43、denly, more sodium acetate crystals grew, making a white ball of “ice”. This “ice” is anything but cold, however. The p_72_ actually gives off heat. A bridge of water How do you build a “bridge” with water? Its h_73_ to do it on Earth. But in the space station, with little gravity, its quite easy! I
44、n the lecture, Wang Yaping first made two water balls on two plates, then let them touch each other. Next, Wang p_74_ the two plates apart, and the water between them didnt break. It became a “bridge”! This is because the surface tension（表面张力）of water is not disturbed by gravity in space. The surfac
45、e tension keeps the “skin” of the water strong so that the bridge doesnt break. Separate water and oil If we m_75_ oil and water in a bottle on Earth, they will quickly separate because they have different densities（密度）. Gravity brings the water down while the oil stays on top. H_76_, if you do this
46、 in the space station, with no gravity, the oil and water will blend together. How can we separate them, then? In the lecture, Ye Guangfu rotated（旋转）the bottle to c_77_ centrifugal force（离心力）. With this man- made gravity, the heavier water is pushed to the furthest point, which brings the lightest o
47、il closer to the center. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题根据短文内容回答问题) (共共 12 分分) Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8- year- old sons summer vacation. She looked for an English training course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class. “Due to th
48、e stricter regulations (规定) on subject- training classes, many parents like me choose sports or other projects for developing interests instead,” Sun said. Suns choice is part of the result of the governments growing efforts to lighten the academic pressure on young students. On July 24 last year, C
49、hinese government introduced a guideline (意见) to ease the burden (负担) of excessive homework and off- campus training for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and improving the quality of education and after
50、- class services provided by schools. For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. According to the guideline, training institutions (机构) cannot teach students content that is
