1、高一英语第 1页（共 8 页）太原师院附中 师苑中学 2122 学年高一第四次月考英 语 试 题出题人：尉 婷审核人：范 洪（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A4 Music Festivals in the UK 2022All Points EastFestival lineup (阵容) (2021): Bombay Bicycle Club, London Grammar, Jorja SmithAf
2、ter a successful debut (首次亮相) in 2018,the two-weekend festival has become asymbol of East Londons Victoria Park as it continues to take things to an even higher level.When & where:August 2022; LondonGlastonburyFestival lineup(2022): Billie Eilish + more TBA (待宣布)Since 1970, Glastonbury Festival has
3、been one of the worlds most famous music andperforming arts festivals. From rock, pop to techno, music-lovers find their spiritual fieldsdown in Somerset.When & where: 22nd-26th June 2022; PiltonSouthboundFestival lineup(2021): The Manor, DJ Luck & MC Neat,Amine Edge DANCE, ProblemCentral, Artful Do
4、dgerWelcome to Southbound! Beginning as a single-day music festival on 5th September 2021,Southbound is a new festival born for South London. Bringing together all the very best in UKdance music, from live acts on an excellent outdoor stage to DJs and MCs in huge big-topstages, this is going to be o
5、ne of the highlights (最精彩的部分) of the summer.When & where: 2022 Dates TBA; LondonField DayFestival lineup (2021): Bicep, Floorplan, DJ Seinfeld, George FitzGeraldNow one of the capitals most loved one-day music festivals in the summer, Field Day isorganized by a collection of clubs and promoters from
6、 the London music scene with liveperformances and DJ sets that showcase house, techno, hip-hop and more 2022 will see Field高一英语第 2页（共 8 页）Day its 15th anniversary (周年纪念日).When & where: TBA 2022; London1. Of the following music festivals, which has the shortest history?A. Southbound.B. Glastonbury.C.
7、All points East.D. Field Day.2. If you are interested in performing arts, you can attend the festival held on_.A. 22nd August 2022B. 5th September 2022C. 24th June 2022D. 15th July 20223. What doAll Points East and Field Day have in common?ABoth had London Grammar in the lineup in 2021.BBoth made th
8、eir debut three years ago.CBoth last just one day.DBoth are held in London.BFor the majority of people, watching movies is their favorite pastime. Even for the deaf,captions (字幕) make it possible for them to enjoy movies. But what about deaf children whocant read yet, or whose reading isnt fast enou
9、gh to keep up with captions?Mariella Satow, 17, a senior student of Rugby School in the UK, ran into these questions andspent over a year developing SignUp to solve them. SignUp, launched in August, is afree-of-charge Google Chrome Extension that provides American Sign Language (ASL)captioning over
10、videos on Disney Plus. It puts a small box with a sign language interpreter (口译者) in the corner of the screen while the movie plays.Satow, who has UK and US citizenship, has been stuck in New York, US, since March 2020because of COVID-19. During the lockdown, Satow decided to learn a new language,sp
11、ecifically ASL. “Normally, I learn languages by watching television shows with captions, butI found nothing similar forASL. ”Realizing that some deaf children would come across the problem, Satow took action. Usingher $3,000 she made from part-time job dog-walking during the pandemic, Satow employed
12、 anIndia-based company to help her design a coding system that could overlay ASL interpretationon streaming platforms.As of Nov. 12, the extension has provided on-screen ASL interpretationfor nine movies such as Moana.“We watched Moana . My 6-year-old daughters face was priceless. She loved it . It
13、wasthe first time she had had full access to a movie. Thank you!”a user commented below onSignUps Twitter account. Satow said that some teachers would use the extension in theirclassrooms and arrange movie nights for their students.“My hope is well have a lot more movies interpreted,” she told the w
14、ebsite Sag Harbor高一英语第 3页（共 8 页）Express. “Im hoping to expand to a more adult audience and to other countriesto make it asbig as possible.”4. What does SignUp do?A. Reduce the speed of captions.B. Teach deaf children a sign language.C. Offer on-screen ASL interpretation.D. Provide captions in differ
15、ent languages.5. Why did Satow develop SignUp?A. To earn money for her education.B. To make ASL popular among the deaf.C. To become a sign language interpreter.D. To help deaf children enjoy movies better.6. Whats the attitude of parents and teachers to SignUp?A. Favorable.B. Negative.C. Uncaring.D.
16、 Doubtful.7. Which of the following best describes Satow?A. Brave and independent.B. Kind-hearted and creative.C. Friendly and honest.D. Smart and humorous.CAging is often mentioned in relation to smart homes. Technology can help older people stayindependent and safe, and avoid the difficult transit
17、ion to institutional care. CoxCommunications display their new smart home in which every device is “smart”.Astronginternet connection is central to their product, and the company also provides a network forother service providers.The smart home is not only controlled far away, this homecalled Home L
18、ifealsofeatures direct connections to family members and health professionals. For example, a personcan perform their physiotherapy (物理疗法) far away from home with online live guidancefrom a physiotherapist. Or, their relatives who live in another state can pop in and out throughtheir smartphone or t
19、ablet, so loved ones are always there if required.This super smart home also includes a smart pill container, a smart pot to water your plants,and motion sensors for indoors and outdoors which are useful for fall detection, as well as anautomatic barcode scanner (条码扫描仪) that is attached to the homes
20、 trash can so that thepackaging gets scanned when it is thrown and the consumed items are added to the usersshopping list.In a modern smart home, many activities that are important to independent living can bemonitored, and assistance is provided on an as needed basis. If something is out of place f
21、orexample, a person has a fall or doesnt take their medicinefamily can be informedimmediately. However, the person living in the smart home maintains his or her autonomy (自主权) and sense of independence.8. What is the advantage of Home Life?高一英语第 4页（共 8 页）A. It protects the house from danger.B. It he
22、lps offer the guidance from health professionals.C. It saves the time of going shopping.D. It raises independence ability for the junior.9What does the underlined phrase “pop in and out” mean in paragraph 2?A. Make an order.B. Make a difference.C. Pay a visit.D. Leave a message.10What can be avoided
23、 in the smart home according to the last paragraph?A.Ateenage is late for school.B. Seniors forget taking medicine.C.Ababy falls down with a babysitter.D. Thieves are prevented from the smart house.11What is the best title for the text?A.Asmart home for seniorsB.A family-friendly productC.Aging rise
24、s in the communityD. Smart home slows down the agingDWhile how attractive you are to mosquitoes (蚊 子 ) depends on plenty of factors, newresearch has found the colors youre wearing definitely play a role.Thatsthemainconclusion fromanew studypublished inthejournalNatureCommunications. For the study, r
25、esearchers from the University of Washington tracked thebehavior of female mosquitoes when they were given different types of visual and scent cues(气味信号). The researchers put the mosquitoes into small test rooms and exposed them todifferent things, like a colored dot or persons hand.“Mosquitoes firs
26、t find that youre around by smelling carbon dioxide from your breath. Thatcauses them to look for certain colors and visual patterns that could indicate food,” theresearchers explained.When there was no scent like carbon dioxide in the test rooms, the mosquitoes pretty muchignored the colored dot, n
27、o matter what color it was. But once researchers sprayed carbondioxide in the room, they flew toward dots that were red, orange, black, or cyan. Dots that weregreen, blue, or purple were ignored.“Light colors are regarded as a threat to mosquitoes, which is why many species usuallyavoid biting in di
28、rect sunlight,” researcher Timothy Best says. “Mosquitoes are more likely todie from dehydration (脱水). Therefore, light colors may represent danger and avoidance. Incontrast, darker colors may represent shadows, which are more likely to absorb and keep heat,allowing mosquitoes to use their complicat
29、ed antenna (触角) to locate a host.If you have the option of wearing lighter or darker clothes when you know youll be goinginto an area with lots of mosquitoes, youd better go with the lighter choice. “Dark colors standout to mosquitoes,” he says.高一英语第 5页（共 8 页）12. How do mosquitoes sense a person aro
30、und?A. By using their eyes.B. By using their antenna.C. By identifying the color.D. By smelling carbon dioxide.13. Whats found in the experiment?A. Small test rooms are necessary.B. Specific colors attract mosquitoes.C. Mosquitoes like biting in sunlight.D. Mosquitoes are interested in green.14. Whi
31、ch color is your best choice in a place with many mosquitoes?A. Red.B. Orange.C. Black.D. White.15. What does the author mainly want to tell us?AMosquitoes like to live in dark places.BMosquitoes are more possible to die from dehydration.CThe color plays a role in attracting mosquitoes.DDark colors
32、are seen as a threat to mosquitoes.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The age range between about 13 and 19 is an important time in an individuals life.16_While you are a teenager, many exciting opportunities for success are given to you.Taking on the right amount o
33、f responsibility and independence can push you towards becominga successful teenager.First, participate in extra-curricular activities. Schools give students opportunities forstaying active. Pick an activity that appeals to you such as athletics, academic clubs, orspecial-interest clubs. Extra-curri
34、cular activities build character through team work,time-management, and competition. Dont be too worried if you arent very good at what youlike, for the important thing is passion. 17_Besides, volunteer. 18_ Meanwhile, volunteering can teach you job-related skillssuch as responsibility or time-manag
35、ement. Some schools also reward the learning aspect ofvolunteer work with credit hours. If you are interested in college, volunteering makes youmuch more appealing during the application process.Third, use your summer for academic programs. Getting a head start at college couldmean sacrificing your
36、summer vacation. Various universities offer programs for future collegestudents based on interests such as journalism, photography, art, sports, etc.19_Research different programs and then figure out which one is the best choice for you. Checkthe requirements and deadlines.Avoid getting into trouble
37、 because of a simple mistake, andyou will have a great time.高一英语第 6页（共 8 页）Finally, know when to ask for help and advice. Being responsible and independent doesnot mean being alone. 20_So, seek advice from parents, older siblings, advisors atwork, teachers, or someone whom you trust. Opening up chan
38、nels of communication at ayoung age is a great habit for success.AMake sure your maturity level and interests are leveled.BMaking and meeting goals can motivate you to progress.CHuge steps are taken within that period.DThey give teenagers the chance to earn college credits.EOffering help is a symbol
39、 of kindness.FIt will drive you to put in your best effort.GTaking on new tasks and meeting goals will be hard work.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Along walk is not only a scientific and effective way of physical and mental re
40、laxation,but a good way to work up an appetite. But for the 21_ student Emma, its also a22_ to settle hunger.Emma aged 6 is taking part in the FareShare Footsteps Challenging, promising to walk100 km to 23_ money to help feed people 24_.And her efforts are alreadypaying off. So far she has 25_ 19 km
41、 and is on the top of the Little FootStepleaderboard, well on the way to meeting her fund-raising 26_ of $2,000. “Movingmakes you feel 27_ and helping other people makes you feel happy, too. Every schoolday I am walking, running or riding 1 km. Then on the 28_ I am doing a lot more. Ihave been going
42、 up and down my long drivewaysometimes I 29_ stop and feed thecows,” Emma said.30_ in country Victoria with numbers of fruits and vegetables in her home garden,Emma understands the 31_of nutritious food. “It helps us grow and stay 32_. Italso helps us stay alive and own lots of energy,” she said.The
43、 FootSteps Challenge is 33_ by charity kitchen FareShare and was 34_by its chefs. They walk about 15 km a day as they turn rescued and donated food into 50,000nutritious meals to 35_ to the needy each week. The charity rescues fresh produce,including from supermarkets, manufacturers, 36_ and wholesa
44、le business.Asmall team of FareShare chefs and 1,500 community volunteers cook home-style mealsfor hundreds of charities 37_Australia, including homeless shelters, womens refuges高一英语第 7页（共 8 页）and community food bank.The FareShare FootSteps Challenge 38 _ participants (参加者) to “move for meals”by wal
45、king, running, riding or even swimming. The little girl Emma,39_steps up tofight hunger, set a good example to us. Everyones act of kindness 40_ to the needy.21Awarm-hearted BemotionalCgracefulDflexible22AhabitBfactorCwayDsolution23AdonateBcollectCtrackDcheck24Ain demandBin shapeCin dangerDin need25
46、AcoveredBwentCattemptedDarrived26AstrategyBgoalCtaskDcash27AupsetBdelightedCconfusedDcontented28AnightsBworkdaysCscheduleDweekends29AstillBhardlyCevenDalways30ASigned upBBrought upCBroken upDMade up31AimportanceBadvanceCapplicationDdetail32AuniqueBcompetitiveCenergeticDfit33ArecoveredBprocessedCrunD
47、identified34AsuppliedBreferredCexploredDinspired35Agive awayBgive upCgive inDgive off36AdoctorsBphysicistsCfarmersDastronomers37AacrossBbeyondCalongDthrough38AsuggestsBattachesCdesiresDencourages39AthatBwhomCwhichDwho40AtroublesBmattersCtakesDaffect第二节 短文填空 （共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入
48、 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Saving nature, saving humanityOur planet the only home we haveis on the point of breaking down. And the costsproduced by 41_ (we) broken relationship with nature are rising.Firstly, these years see more natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons,and hurricanes, 4
49、2_ (cause) people sufferings beyond description. Worse still, humanhealth 43_ (threaten), because we are now running the risk of picking up new diseasesjumping from animals to humans such as bird flu and COVID-19. Whats more, due toenvironmental pollution, people in some areas have less access 44_ f
50、ood, clean water orother necessities. Animals are struggling for 45_ (survive) , too. One million species are高一英语第 8页（共 8 页）disappearing and in danger of extinction.46_ (avoid) completely destroying our home, we need to act globally, 47_means all the countries on the planet should work together.As f
