1、1【机密】2022 年6月14日1100前重庆市重庆市 2022 年年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英英 语语 试试 题题( (A A 卷卷) )(全卷共九个大题, 满分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟)注意事项注意事项1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第第卷卷(共共 95 分分)I. 听力测试。听力测试。(共共 30 分分)第一节第一节(每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 9 分分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰
2、当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第二节第二节(每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 9 分分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第三节第三节(每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 6 分分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料, 回答第 13 和 14 小题。13. Where is the man going?A. To the airportB. To the police station.C. To Main
3、 Street Station.14. How much are two all-day passes?A. 5 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 15 dollars.1. A. Good morning, sir.2. A. Nothing much.3. A. Hurry up!4. A. Id love to.5. A. Here you are.6. A. OK, I will.B. Goodbye, sirB. Yes, please.B. Never mindB. Thank you.B. I dont know.B. It doesnt matter.C. Go
4、od night, sir.C. Youre welcome.C. Good job!C. Its cool.C. Have fum.C. Not at all.7. A. Tom.8. A. By car.9. A. New classmates.10. A. Spring.11. A. For one year.12. A. Because its quietB. Lily.B. By bus.B. Smart animals.B. Summer.B. For two years.B. Because its noisy.C. Peter.C. On foot.C. Great inven
5、tions.C. Winter.C. For three years.C. Because its big.2听第二段材料, 回答第 15 和 16 小题。15. Why did the girl get a cold?A. Because she didnt wear enough clothes.B. Because she drank too much cold water.C. Because she didnt bring the raincoat with her,16. What are the two speakers going to do next month?A. Cle
6、an the city park.B. Buy some food.C. Visit the village school.第四节第四节(每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 6 分分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Jian Sports Centre is closed this weekend because of the.A. TrafficB. weatherC. playground18. The coach of the football team for girls is from.A. C
7、hongqingB. LiaoningC. Beijing19. For the free playground on Saturday afternoon, come with your.A. ParentB. teacherC. friend20. If you want to learn to play basketball, call Anna at.A. 65009823B. 65508293C. 65509823. 单项选择。单项选择。(每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21
8、. There isbank across from the hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. We must clean upclassroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours23. This year, the family went camping onDay, June 1st.A. ChildB. ChildsC. ChildrenD. Childrens24. Excuse me, what is Nick doing?Look! Heflowers outside.A. watersB. water
9、edC. is wateringD. has watered25. They have been friendsthey first metA. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after26. Mr. Brown told his son notthe paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched27.a fresh spring morning it is!A. WhoB. WhyC. WhatD. How28. His guitaras a gift for him last week.
10、A. buysB. is boughtC. boughtD. was bought29. The Yangtze River is one ofrivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest30. Can you tell meYes. In the language center.A. where will the speech competition be heldB. where the speech competition will be heldC. when will the speech competiti
11、on be heldD. when the speech competition will be held3III. 完形填空。完形填空。(每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 15 分分)根据知文内容, 从 A、B、(、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。From the balcony(露台) of my grandmas tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little s
12、ong is31good for something”Grandma puts her armsaround me and sings softly in her low and beautiful32.Burt stars arc still hiding.So I rest33deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope tosee at least one star.“Tomorrow wont come if you dont dream tonight, Sall
13、y!” She kisses my hair and points me to34.The next day, I wake up and takes the lift35Grandma as usualOn the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my36beating in my ears. Grandmarings the bell and is told that the power(电) is off along the whole street.Grandma holds my hands
14、, and we sing together in the dark lift.Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk37thestairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.“Am I still going?”“School has power, dear Sally. ” She takes my hand again! And I am not38fo
15、r school.The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on severalstreets away, but its39here.“Stars might not be so afraid tonight, ” I say.“Star light, star bright. . . ” I start to40, and Grandma
16、joins in.One, two, three. . . Thousands of stars light the sky brightly.31. A. hardly32. A. mind33. A. myself34, A. bed35. A. for36. A. head37. A. off38. A. good39. A. bright40. A. singB. alwaysB. handB. herselfB. chairB. ofB. heartB. overB. lateB. blueB. drawC. alreadyC. noiseC. itselfC. deskC. wit
17、hC. feetC. upC. badC. darkC. sleepD. neverD. voiceD. himselfD. wallD. inD. legsD. downD. famousD. whiteD. swim4IV. 阅读理解。阅读理解。(41-4 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 4-5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分分, 共共 35 分分)阅读下列材料, 从 A、B、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A41. Dry me in the sun for.A. 2 hoursB. 20 hoursC. 8 daysD. 15 days42.
18、Plant me.A. on the leavesB. on the moonC. in the hatD. in the ground43. Carefully dig up the potato plant when.A. the soil is wetB. the temperature is l5 C. the flowers dieD. you see the school farmB“Lots of restaurants say theyre the best. To be honest, we are not and weve never said we are. We jus
19、t try tobe a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang, who runs a restaurant named Grandpa Yang in Chongqing.Yang started the restaurant in 2011. He was unhappy when quite a lot of food was left uneaten. “If customersknow more about the food before they order, they will know what to pick,” he tho
20、ught. So he decided to writesomething about each dish on his menu online.Now there is something about the food. “Compared with our General Tao Chicken; this one is not THATgood, says the introduction of Orange Beef. Another introduction warns, “Dont let the name fool you. This oneis NOT a real Sichu
21、an dish.”“People often search online to find the right restaurant I dont want them to say, Oh, its one of the best in thearea, and it must be very good, but then they come here only to find its not so good,” Yang said, “Customersshould read more about the food before they order, not only my introduc
22、tions, but also other customersopinions. ”Thanks to his honesty, the restaurateur is having a moment under the sun. “Its been a very exciting and busytime,” said Yang, “and I love it.”44. The restaurant Grandpa Yang was started.A. in 2001B. in 2011C. in 2012D. in 202145. Mr.Yang was unhappy when.A.
23、the food was almost sold outB. customers knew a lot about the foodC. customers found the food unhealthyD. quite a lot of food was left uneaten46. Mr. Yang thinks that.A. his restaurant is the bestB. people shouldnt search onlineC. General Tao Chicken is goodD. customers shouldnt say anything547. Acc
24、ording to the passage, the restaurant becomes successful mainly because.A. it offers good serviceB. Mr.Yang is honestC. it offers a good priceD. Mr.Yang is foolishCWhen Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kidslook at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.Xiong
25、 has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowingsugar figurines is a Chinese traditional foll(民间) art with a history of over 600 years andhas been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage.Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanc
26、hangto start his magic show.He heats(加热) the sugar, pulls of a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes a rabbit, amonkey, and evcn Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Bcijing 2022 Winter Olympics.People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills., he also stops by colleges.
27、 Many collegestudents have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreignstudent, couldnt help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiongs help,Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.Simon was deeply mov
28、ed after learning about the art. “I just cant believe the traditional folk art can be keptso well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.This art has been passed down for four generations(代) in Xiongs family. His 6-year-old son often blowssugar balloons, just li
29、ke what he used to do as a child.“We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong.48. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is.A. 26 years oldB. 34 years oldC. a bus driverD. a foreign magician49. Which of the following can be put in the?A. To draw young people closer to the artB. To
30、 help young people learn drawing skillsC. To teach little kids the skills of drawingD. To make little kids more interested in the art50. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that Simon will most probably.A stay in China to blow sugar horsesB. offer Xiong a helping hand in classC. learn more ab
31、out Chinese cultureD. blow perfect sugar figurines next time51. Which of tho following can be the best title for the passage?A Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet BlowsB. Magic Folk Art and Chinese CultureC. Xiongs Family and Sugar Figurine SkillsD. A Guide and the Intangible HeritagesEWe all have those
32、 moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into thefruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Issac Newton, one of thegreatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process(过程) .Lets look at wha
33、t happened in 1666.Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force thatpulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity(重力) ”.This story has become one of the most popular examples of eure
34、ka moments. But when we cheer for thegreat discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldnt be forgotten6Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world He always enjoyed findingnew ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of har
35、d work before. It also started thetrain of thought that continued for the next twenty years,Newton began to examine gravity carefully. He experimented(实验). Then he studied the results and usedwhat be had learned to do new experiments. In I687, the greatest scientific work ever written came out.The w
36、hole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep onworking in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will beready for those who
37、 wait the longest.52.You may read the passage in a.A. noticeB. pictureC. magazineD. dictionary53. The underlined word eurekain Paragraph(段落) 4 probably means.A Ive got itB. I give upC. Ive no ideaD. I believe it54. The writer mainly develops his idea by.A raising questionsB. giving examplesC. listin
38、g numbersD. explaining differences55. The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of.a. He caught the right momentb. He did experiments over and overc. He saw an apple fall from a tree.d. He studied mathematics for longA. a-c-d-bB. b-a-c-dC. a-b-c-dD. d-c-a-bSince the first man looked
39、 up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to thesky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let theirimagination run wild.Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago.Kite flying in China dates back to the
40、5thcentury BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-madeflight.From the 3rdcentury BC, the sky lantern(灯笼) was known in China. Many people believe that it wasinvented by Zhuge Liang in the war. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believesky lanterns were us
41、ed to drive the enemies away.Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modern times, new fields are beingexplored(探索) .In 1993, the worlds largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft(悬挂式木筏) . Itallowed a team of French scientists to carry out
42、their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest.On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of Jimu No. I, Chinas self-developed airship,to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The airship would work at a world-record altitude(海拔) of 9, 032 mete
43、rs. It was the first time an airship ofits size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8, 849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highestmountain in the world.56. According to the passage, we learn.A. Zhuge Liang was believed to invent kitesB. sky lanterns were used just for fun in China
44、C. kite flying in China dates back to the 5thcentury BCD. sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rdcentury BC757. Both the AS-300 and the latest model of Jimu No. 1 are airships which.A. were harmful to the forestB. broke a world record eachC. reached the highest mountainD. helped with treetop
45、 researches58. The writers main purpose in writing the passage is to.A. share humorous stories about the pioneersB. show how excellent ancient people wereC. encourage us to learn more about imaginationD. praise the never-ending exploration into the sky59. the structure(结构) of the passage is.V. 口语应用。
46、口语应用。(每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分分)阅读下面对话, 从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: How is your school life this term?B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.A: Really?60B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.A:Good.61B:We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many
47、 of them!A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?B:62A: Oh? Why didnt you join the breakdancing club?63B:Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.A:I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.B:64Oh, Im running out of time. Bye for now!A: See you!A. Arent you goo
48、d at breakdancing?B. How long does it take you to do your homework?C. Why?D. When do you go to a breakdancing club?E. The poem club.F. I think so.G. What clubs do you have?8第第卷卷(共共 55 分分)VI任务型阅读。任务型阅读。(65-67 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分分, 68 小题小题 3 分分, 共共 9 分分)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。65. Do researchers from Chon
49、gqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue?66. Who called the Kubuqi Desert the sea of death?67. According to the passages above, what makes Chinas desert control successful?68. Do you want to make your dream come true in the way like Lis? Why or why not?A Special GlueResearchersfromChongqingJ
50、iaotongUniversity develop a special glue to changedesert ground into soil that people can growplants in. The “sand glue” made of plant isused to help keep water, nutrients(营养) andair. And it has been used in different areas.An Interview in Yulin(Li has planted more than 2, 300 mu of forest. )Q: Did
