高中英语高考词汇专项练习(八)(附参考答案).doc

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1、高考英语词汇练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 (一)(debt-depend)A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1 Everyone should be entitled to a _(体面的) standard of living.2 There is no general agreement on a standard _ (定义) of intelligence.3 If this project fails it will affect not only our _(部门), but also the whole organization.4 The _(芬芳的) smell of f

2、reshly made coffee came from the kitchen.5 She _ (宣布) it was the best chocolate cake she had ever tasted.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 There has been _ steady decrease in the number of visitors.2 Theres no _ (deny) that this has been a difficult year for the company.3 He was sent off for _ (delibera

3、te) tripping Robson when he was about to score a goal.4 But this morning he will be absolutely delighted _ (be) in the fourth round.5 The instructor told us to breathe in _ (deep) and then breathe out slowly.6 The villagers are angry about the _ (decide) to close the railway station.7 They decorated

4、 the wedding car _ ribbons and flowers.8 The police said that it was the blow _ (deliver) to her head that killed her9 He teacher demanded that homework _ (hand) in on time.10 All the police officers were equipped with shields _(defend) themselves against the rioters.C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1 _ (陷入深思), he

5、 didnt notice the car running towards him.2 Is there any man unwilling to fight _ (为祖国而战)?D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Sometimes Chinese English teachers1 (puzzle) by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually, many of the teachers cant give students 2 eff

6、icient way to deal with reading. Anyway, they often simply say, “Read more and practise more, 3 you will get more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers good 4 (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading 5 not helpful to deal with the questions in the exa

7、minations of reading comprehension. 6 (personal), I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing. 7 the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and 8_ (understand) may have a close relationship with writing.

8、 Reading comprehension cant be independent from the knowledge of writing. So 9 (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study how questions are designed and the relationship 10 questions and the reading materials, which is beneficial to our English learning.(二)

9、(depress-differ)A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1 I admired his drive and _(决心) - he never gave up.2 My grandmother _ (死亡) a natural death, as she would have wanted.3 Our online _(词典) is regularly updated with new entries.4 California, along with Florida and Hawaii, is among the most popular US tourist_(目的地).5

10、A slow housing market cuts demand and _(减少) prices for building materials.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 Theyd been married nearly four years and June was desperate _(start) a family.2 Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _(lose) her job.3 This dictionary is designed _ people usin

11、g English in a business situation.4 The alarm should go off automatically as soon as smoke _(detect).5 There are very few fish at _(deep) below 3,000 metres.6 She had _ strong desire to go back to her home country before she died.7 It depresses me _(depress) that Ill probably still be doing exactly

12、the same job in ten years time.8 Your paper contains too much _(describe), and not enough discussion of the issues.9 I worry about the _(destroy) effect that violent films may have on children.10 When they got back home, they _(develop) the photos all at once.C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1 She _(终身致力于) medical

13、 work for Chinese women and children.2 American English _(不同于英国英语) in many small ways.D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。American popular music is played all over the world. People of all ages in all countries enjoy 1 (listen) to it. The reasons for its 2 (popular) are its fast pace and rhythmic

14、 beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music, 3 comes from the rural areas in the southern United States, is one source. Many people appreciate this music because of the emotions 4 (express) by country music songs.A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It de

15、scribes mostly sad feelings reflecting the difficult lives of American blacks. It is 5 (usual) played and sung by black musicians but it is popular with all Americans.Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was known 6 rock and roll in the 1950s. Since then there 7 (be) many forms of r

16、ock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others. Many 8 (perform) of popular rock music are young musicians.People hear these songs 9 (sing) in their original English or sometimes translated to other languages. The words may differ 10 the enjoyment of the music is universal.(三) (d

17、ifference-disease)A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1 People learning a new language often encounter some _(困境) at first.2 How can you expect to _(消化) your food properly when you eat your meals so fast?3 There is a 25% _(折扣) on all electrical goods until the end of the week.4 We will have _(讨论) with employee repr

18、esentatives about possible redundancies (裁员).5 She played a_(卑鄙的) trick on me by telling me Diane was having a party when she wasnt.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 Many things make it difficult for women _ (reach) the top in US business.2 The boss discovered him _ (steal) money from the cash register.

19、3 Many a young Chinese scientist has made many wonderful _(discover) in science.4 She is deaf, but refuses to let her _(disable) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.5 She was disappointed _(see) her essay returned with a mass of corrections in red ink.6 She believes the research understates

20、the amount of _(discriminate) women suffer.7 Few people would _(agree) that something should be done to reduce crime in the area.8 The search was called off for the sailors who _(disappear) in the storm.9 One major _(advantage) of this area is the lack of public transport.10 Wed like better seats, b

21、ut if the _(differ) in price is too much, well keep what we have.C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1 I thought we were going to win, but _(令我们失望的是,我们输了). (diappointment)2 Hannah is one of many examples of youn people who_ (正在改变世界). (difference)D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Nowadays, we can find Public Serv

22、ice Advertisements in some common places, such as newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television.PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, 1 (safe), or any other problem that affects public welfare. PSAs use some methods, like 2 (attract) pictures and clev

23、er language, but they 3_(make) to serve the public. China began a nationwide public service advertising campaign in 1996. Since then, many kinds of PSAs 4 (appear) around the country.You have 5 (probable) seen or heard some of these PSAs, such as, “Yes to life, No to drugs” and “Knowledge changes li

24、fe”. These ads tell people how to deal with widespread 5_ (society) concerns. There are also PSAs that encourage people 6 (support) public service projects, such 7 Project Hope. Its motto is “Project Hopeeducating every child”. There are even PSAs to teach us how to live 8 healthy life. One of these

25、 is, “9_you smoke cigarettes, you are killing yourself slowly.” People can benefit from all of these ads, and can often learn a lot by 10 (follow) the advice they give.附:参考答案(一)A1 decent 2 definition 3 department 4 delicious 5 declaredB1 a 2 denying 3 deliberately 4 to be 5 deeply 6 decision 7 with

26、8 delivered 9 (should) be hand 10 to defend C1 Deep in thought 2 in defence of his countryD1 are puzzled 2 an 3 and 4 suggestions 5 but6 Personally 7 Since/As 8 understanding 9 to do 10 between (二)A1 determiniation 2 died 3 dictionary 4 destinations 5 depressesB1 to start 2 to lose 3 for 4 is detect

27、ed 5 depths 6 a 7 to think 8 description 9 destructive 10 developedC1 devoted all her life to 2 differs from British EnglishD1 listening 2 popularity 3 which 4 expressed 5 usually 6 as 7 have been 8 performers 9 sung 10 but/yet(三)A1 ifficulties 2 digest 3 discount 4 discussions 5 dirtyB1 to reach 2

28、stealing 3 discoveries 4 disability 5 to see 6 discrimination 7 disagree 8 disappeared 9 disadvantage 10 differenceC1 to my disappointment we were defeated 2 are making a difference to the worldD1 safety 2 attractive 3 are made 4.have appeared/have been appearing5 probably 6.to support 7 as 8 a 9 When10 following4

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