1、2022高中英语精选外刊语法填空281 豆瓣9.6，口碑满分：为什么汉密尔顿那么火？Hamilton review: You say you want a revolution汉密尔顿剧评：你说你想要一场革命The opening scenes of the 1_(film) version of the Broadway musical Hamilton, which starts streaming on Disney+ on Independence Day weekend, pull you back in time to the New York of 1776. That is w
2、hen a 19-year-old freshly arrived from the Caribbean the bastard(私生子) , immigrant, son of a whore 2_ shares his name with the show makes his move and takes his shot, 3_(join) up with a squad of anti-British revolutionaries and 4_(eventual) finding his way to George Washingtons right hand and the fro
3、nt of the $10 bill.Hamilton, which premiered(首演) at the Public Theater in early 2015 before 5_(move) to Broadway and then into every precinct of American popular culture, may be the supreme artistic 6_(express) of an Obama-era ideal of progressive, multicultural patriotism. The shows argument, woven
4、 through songs that brilliantly synthesized hip-hop, show tunes and every flavor of pop, was that American history is 7_ open book.Alexander Hamilton, the first secretary of the Treasury and an architect of the U.S. banking system, was the chosen embodiment (化身) of this belief: an outsider with no m
5、oney and scant connections who propelled（推动）8_(he) into the center of the national narrative through sheer brains, talent and drive.The tale of his rise fuses individual striving and collective struggle. Hamilton doesnt measure success just in personal terms. He wants to make his mark 9_ making a di
6、fference. Self-making and nation-building are aspects of a single project.Hamilton is a brilliant feat of 10_(history) imagination, which isnt the same as a history lesson. Its central questions Who lives, who dies, who tells your story? are staring us in the face. Its lyrics are an archive of encou
7、ragement and rebuke.keys:1 filmed 2 who 3 joining 4 eventually 5 moving6 expression 7 an 8 himself 9 by 10 historical2 万年古镇沉入水底：土耳其大坝下的牺牲品An ancient valley lost to progressGraced with mosques(清真寺) and shrines（神庙）, Hasankeyf lay nestled beneath great sandstone cliffs on the banks of the Tigris River.
8、 The golden cliffs, honeycombed with caves, are thought to have been used in Neolithic times. 1_ ancient fortress（堡垒） marked 2_ was once the edge of the Roman Empire.Now it is all 3_(lose) forever, submerged beneath the rising waters of the Ilisu Dam, the latest of President Recep Tayyip Erdogans me
9、gaprojects, which flooded 100 miles of the upper Tigris River and its tributaries, 4_(include) the once-stunning valley.Government officials have emphasized that hydropower offered their 5_(green) option when they decided to push ahead with the dam a dozen years ago, allowing Turkey to reduce its 6_
10、(dependent) on imported coal and gas.But environmentalists and archaeologists, in Turkey and abroad, are angry and 7_(frustrate), at the loss of the valley and its treasures.Fatime Salkan had refused 8_(leave) the low-pitched stone house that belonged to her parents. She watched from her terrace in
11、December when Dutch engineers lifted the last of the medieval monuments, the 1,700-ton El-Rizk mosque, onto wheels.They deposited it on a man-made hill beside the new town, where the government has assembled(集中) 9_(vary) salvaged monuments. They look out of place on the bare hillside, which will be
12、made into a new archaeological park.But for the purists, the new Hasankeyf is artificial and charmless. The real history is down there, and we are drowning it, said Zulku Emer, 41, a master craftsman 10_ was laying a cobbled(鹅卵石) street beside the new park.keys:1 An 2 what 3 lost 4 including 5 green
13、est 6 independence 7 frustrated 8 to leave 9 various 10 who3 警惕！“春困”很可能是身体向你发出的求救信号Spring fatigue(疲惫) refers to a state of fatigue, lowered energy, or depression, 1_(associate) with the onset of spring. Such a state may 2_(cause) by a normal reaction to warmer temperatures, or it may have a medical
14、basis, such as allergies(过敏) or reverse seasonal affective disorder.Although the causes of this springtime lethargy have not yet been 3_(full) resolved, hormone balance may play a role. According to this hypothesis, the bodys reserves of the happiness hormone serotonin, 4_ production depends on dayl
15、ight, become exhausted over the winter, 5_(make) it especially easy for the sleep hormone melatonin to have its effect. When the days become 6_(long) in springtime, the body readjusts its hormone levels. This changeover puts a heavy strain on the body, which responds with a feeling of tiredness.Expe
16、rts say that spring lethargy is a physiological phenomenon involving seasonal and temperature changes and the bodys own regulation. Besides not resting well, spring lethargy could be a warning sign of cardiovascular(心血管) diseases, such as hypertension（高血压）, coronary heart disease（冠心病）, or diabetes（糖
17、尿病）.7_ addition, not getting enough sleep, drinking excessive amounts of alcohol, and other bad habits, are also linked to cardiovascular diseases. If you engage in any of these habits and notice increased springtime lethargy, it may be a warning sign that you should seek medical help.8_(feel) light
18、 and alert, eat more food that is high in protein, such as salmon (鱼类) and eggs; rich in vitamins, such as citrus, lemon and fresh vegetables. Greasy （滑腻）foods and alcohol will have the reverse effect.Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom. Bad airflow will lead to insufficient
19、 oxygen, 9_ will affect the brains performance. Also, go outdoors to get close to nature. Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to eliminate accumulated toxins and help to fight spring fatigue. You can also add slices of lemon to ginger it up (有活力) and make it vitamin-rich
20、.Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in the cerebral cortex, making people sleepier. Instead, slightly increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and 10_(energy). Aerobic exercises, such as jogging, swimming, and rope skipping, are recommended.keys:1 associated 2 be caused 3 fully 4 whose 5 making6 longer 7 In 8 To feel 9 which 10 energetic
