1、九年级冲刺中考-完型填空&阅读理解精选练习一、完形填空AIn order to reduce the students stress, Nanjing No. 1 High School has1_a“mark bank”. The bank lets students“borrow”marks 2_they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests. Heres 3_ it works: The“mark bank”allows students to 4_marks if they fail the exam. But, just
2、 like real banks, it requires“clients(客户)”to pay back the loan(贷款)on time, with interest(利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank5_ doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who dont pay
3、back their loans are black-listed(列入黑名单)by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the midterm exams and missed several geography classes,”one student said,“I failed the exam, but I am glad themark bank gave me a6_ to pass the exam.” 7_ many people think the“mark bank”is a great idea, no
4、t 8_ supports the idea. The education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes9_ the“mark bank”is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10_ in their studies.( )1.A.builtB. createdC. developedD. stopped( )2.A.so thatB
5、. ifC. whenD. after( )3.A.whyB. whatC. howD. when( )4.A.borrowB. lendC. buyD. give( )5.A.inB.byC. onD. for( )6.A.placeB. timeC. chanceD. excuse( )7.A.ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. However( )8.A.someoneB. everyoneC. anyoneD. no one( )9.A.thatB. whichC. whetherD. if( )10.A.busierB. smarterC. lazierD. bette
6、rBSome kids need to repeat (重复) a grade in school. This means if youre in the _1_ grade, you have to do the third grade again next year _2_ moving on to the fourth grade. Repeating a grade can be a(n) _3_ thing, though, because you get another chance to complete your schoolwork. For example, a kid m
7、ight have _4_ reading. Other kids might have been _5_ and absent (缺席的) for a long time, so they missed (错过) a chance to learn _6_ they needed to learn.If its you who _7_ repeat a grade, you might be thinking, “Is everyone really moving on without me?” Repeating a grade might make you sad, angry, or
8、_8_. It can be stressful. You might be upset _9_ you wont be in class with all of your friends. You might feel _10_ about repeating a grade. You may think that people are talking about you or _11_ you. You can be really hurt if someone makes fun of _12_ about repeating a grade.Try talking _13_ your
9、mom or dad, a teacher, or a friend advisor when youre having these feelings. School can be hard work, but there are strategies (策略) you can learn to help it go a little _14_ for you. Set a goal for yourself and _15_ working toward it bit by bit. Ask for help if you need it, and youll get there!( )1.
10、 A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( )2. A. except B. besides C. for D. instead of( )3. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult( )4. A. trouble B. fun C. practice D. secret( )5. A. ill B. afraid C. healthy D. silly( )6. A. much B. everything C. none D. anything( )7. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustn
11、t( )8. A. neither B. all C. each D. both( )9. A. so B. because C. but D. though( )10. A. shy B. excited C. happy D. afraid( )11. A. caring about B. looking after C. laughing at D. replying to( )12. A. himself B. him C. yourself D. you( )13. A. with B. for C. about D. against( )14. A. worse B. better
12、 C. later D. earlier( )15. A. stop B. give up C. keep D. make up CMartin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didnt use to give his mother many problems.2 , after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became 3 more
13、difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. To do this, she 4 work, and so was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 5 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not6 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very
14、7 and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end, she 8a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9 with his mother. Mar
15、tin called his mother, but to his 10 , this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly 11I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 12me and would always take pride in everything good I
16、 do. Thats when I decided to change. I realize that 13 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”Now Martin has 14 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mo
17、thers 15 helped him to feel good about himself.( )1. A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech( )2. A. So B. But C. HoweverD. although( )3. A. very B. many C. too D. much( )4. A. could B. had to C. should D. would( )5. A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good( )6. A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. inter
18、ested( )7. A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious( )8. A. made B. took C. Thought D. got( )9. A. argue B. say C. talk D. discuss( )10. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises( )11. A. which B. what C. that D. how( )12. A. seeing B. helping C. watching D. noticing( )13. A. since B. b
19、efore C. after D. when( )14. A. always B. hardly C. really D. just( )15. A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision DIn a 1, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of 2.So she thought, “He doesnt love me any more, he just t
20、hinks about his work.”One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband 3her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “4 let me take it first?” she asked. “Im 5, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and 6 his computer. 7 a few minutes, her eyes w
21、ere full of tears.It was his 8:Today, I was quite sad. She asked me 9I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as 10as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I 11 that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get12 warmer
22、. So I 13rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom 14 get warmer, at least 1C. I cant give her more, but at least I can give 15 1C love.( )1. A. springB. summerC. autumn D. winter( )2. A. himselfB. his motherC. his wife D. his daughter( )3. A. stoppedB. took. C. got D. put
23、( )4. A. What about B. Why not C. Why dont D. How about( )5. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. excited( )6. A. turned on B. turned off C. took awayD. repaired( )7. A. BeforeB. ForC. AfterD. Since( )8. A. book B. dictionary C. computer D. diary( )9. A. whyB. how C. what D. where( )10. A. poorB. proud C. ri
24、ch D. valuable( )11.A. saidB. found C. told D. showed( )12. A. a lot of B. more C. mostD. a little( )13. A. neverB. hardly ever C. seldom D. always( )14. A. can B. may C. couldD. shall( )15. A. me B. her C. us D. them ENowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 1_ are
25、getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2_. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 3_ their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 4_ their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singin
26、g star at school. She always wanted to be a professional 5_ when she grows up. 6_, her parents dont want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 7_ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time 8_ her homework because its 9_ to become a pr
27、ofessional singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really 10_.“I know my parents 11_ me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 12_ singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to 13_ my dream,” says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots
28、 of pressure 14_ bad for childrens development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 15_ attitude(态度)towards the students development. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have healthy and happy children!( )1. A.
29、 schoolsB. schoolbagsC. suggestionsD. requires( )2. A. longerB. shorterC. lessD. fewer( )3. A. put down B. put out C. get out ofD. get in the way of( )4. A. make B. to makeC. makingD. made( )5. A. runnerB. playerC. singerD. writer( )6. A. However B. ThoughC. ButD. So( )7. A. jobsB. booksC. gradesD.
30、dreams( )8. A. withB. forC. inD. on( )9. A. easy B. interestingC. possibleD. difficult( )10. A. agreesB. mindsC. dislikesD. disagrees( )11. A. care aboutB. take afterC. look forD. look like( )12. A. angry with B. serious about C. sorry forD. pleased with( )13. A. missB. knowC. achieveD. change( )14.
31、 A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )15. A. wrongB. correctC. hardD. simple FMany people like to go to amusement parks to have fun, but I dont! Last year, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole1_at an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have fun, but I was wrong. I had the2_time ever. We wen
32、t on too many roller coasters (过山车). At first, they were all very 3_and I screamed loudly all the time. My friends wanted to4_more of them, so for three hours we didnt stop to rest. We went on one coaster after another5_I started feeling really sick. I6_threw up (呕吐) on the last coaster. My friends
33、decided that we7_ a lunch break to help me survive the whole day. My stomach was8_feeling terrible, but they insisted that I should eat if I was going to have enough9_for the rest of the day. I spent six dollars on a large order of fries. I picked up the saltshaker (盐瓶), and to my10_the top fell off
34、, leaving all the salt on my food. My fries were ruined! By now I was really11_and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so that I could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to12_ my glasses. At one point, my poor glasses fell off and into t
35、he water. I watched helplessly as13_sank to the bottom. I had to go through the rest of the day almost14_.I have decided that I will never go to amusement parks again,15_someone offered me a million dollars to do it! ( )1.A.weekB. dayC. monthD. night ( )2. A. worstB. busiestC. greatestD. smallest( )
36、3. A. disappointingB. expensiveC. excitingD. peaceful( )4. A. driveB. rideC. drawD. watch ( )5. A. becauseB. afterC. unlessD. before ( )6. A. carelesslyB. hardlyC. finallyD. sadly ( )7. A. lostB. neededC. failedD. missed( )8. A. stillB. everC. hardlyD. never( )9. A. foodB. timeC. moneyD. energy( )10
37、. A. delightB. satisfactionC. surpriseD. joy ( )11. A. gladB. safeC. quietD. upset( )12. A. take off B. push up C. put onD. clean up( )13. A. IB. theyC. weD. it ( )14.A.awakeB .tiredC. blindD. wet ( )15.A.even ifB.as if C.so thatD. now that二、阅读理解A If you put your history notes under your pillow and
38、sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam? Most of us have hoped this may help. However, knowledge cant go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesnt mean you cant learn while you are asleep. Scientists arent exactly sure how it works, but they have discover
39、ed that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours. In one experiment, researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speake
40、rs what they were doing. The sound was low so it didnt wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used. Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate the words later. This was true on
41、ly for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didnt have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group. The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activity all over the night. They said
42、that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words.( )1.When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group1 in the experiment?A. Before they went for a walk.B. Before they went to bed.C. When they were asleep.D. When they were having dinner.( )2.What does the underlined word“identify”mean in Chinese?A.提高B.辨认出C.隐藏 D.逃避( )3.The last two paragraphs tell us the experiments_.A.resultB. reasonC. influenceD. purpose( )4.Which of the followi