1、特殊句式在写作中的运用之强调句、省略句、全部倒装写作是需要刻意练习的。想要在这个占全卷总分近17%(旧高考)或27%(新高考)的大题型上有所突破,除了做到“紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,多数句子基本正确,基本达到预期写作目的”之外,还需要 “语法结构多样,词汇丰富,句型句式精彩”。事实上在能写对句子的前提下,恰当适量运用高级词汇和多样化的句式表达,那么达到优秀还是大有可为的。特殊句式之强调句在写作中的运用:句式:It is / was +被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+ that +其他强调句微写作练习:1.正是王老师挖掘出了我最好的一面。(人物介绍话题写作;感谢信)2.我们谴责的正是这些不文明
2、行为。(倡议书)3.正是参观了这个展览,我才意识到垃圾分类的重要性。(环保话题写作)4.就是在你的帮助下,我的英语口语才取得了极大的进步。(感谢信)5.我就是在哈尔滨学会了滑雪。(记叙文)6.就是这样做,我们才能减少环境污染。(倡议书;建议信)强调句微写作参考答案:1.It was Miss Wang that/who brought my best out.2.It is these bad behaviors that we are supposed to blame.3.It was not until I saw the exhibition that I realized the i
3、mportance of garbage classification.4.It was because you helped me that I made great progress in oral English. = It was with your help that I .5.It was in Harbin that I learned skiing.6.It is in this way that we can reduce environmental pollution. = It is by doing like this that we can .省略句微写作练习:1.2
4、022冬奥会如期在北京召开了。(活动类话题写作)2.方便的话,请尽快回复我。(邀请信;申请信;咨询信;求助信;投诉信)3.尽管又累又饿,但是我们没有发出任何抱怨。(日记;新闻报道;记叙文)4.必要的时候,我们不得不上网课。(告知信)5.来听讲座的学生明显比预期的多得多。(告知信)参考答案:1.The Olympic Winter Games were held/hosted in Beijing as scheduled.2.If convenient, please reply to me as soon as possible.3.Although hungry and exhausted
5、, we didnt make any complaint.4.When necessary, we have to do remote learning. = study online5.The students attending the lecture were clearly more than expected.特殊句式之全部倒装在写作中的常用典型句式:第一组:副词in, out, up, down, away, off, here, now, then等 + 谓语动词rush, fly, run, come, go等+名词主语第二组:地点介词短语 + 谓语动词 be, sit, l
6、ie, stand 等+主语第三组:Such + be动词+ 主语第四组:分词 /形容词+(地点状语)+ be 动词 + 主语全部倒装微写作练习:第一组:1.图书馆前面有一座叶圣陶的雕像。(地点介绍话题写作)2.我的闹钟响了,新的一天开始了。(记叙文;读后续写)3.现在轮到我了,不幸的是,我根本不知道说什么。(记叙文;读后续写)4.铃一响,学生们就冲了出去。(记叙文;读后续写)5.一开始,礼堂里一片寂静。之后雷鸣般的掌声响起来。(记叙文;新闻报道;读后续写)第二组:1.五名评委坐在前排。(活动类话题写作)2.我们到达了光明社区,一些志愿者站在社区门口。(活动类话题写作)3.考拉躺在草地上,沐浴
7、着温暖的春光。(读后续写)4.太阳岛,哈尔滨的一个旅游胜地,坐落于松花江北岸。(旅游话题写作;推介信)第三组:1.这就是我的演讲,谢谢大家的倾听。(演讲稿;发言稿)2.这就是我的妈妈,一个热心善良的人。(人物介绍话题写作)第四组:1.我不敢当众讲话的日子一去不复返了。(演讲稿)2.出席哈尔滨国际冰雪节的有市领导、受邀嘉宾和很多记者。(新闻报道)3.坐在前排的是5名评委。(活动类话题写作)参考答案:第一组:1.There stands a statue of Ye Shengtao in front of our library.2.There goes my alarm clock, and
8、here comes a new day.3.Now comes my turn. Unfortunately, I have no idea what I should say.4.Out rushed the students as soon as the bell rang.5.At first, the hall was completely silent. Then came thunderous applause.第二组:1.In the front row sat five judges.2.We arrived at Ganging Community, at the gate
9、 of which stood some volunteers.3.On the grass lay Clara, bathed in the warm spring sunshine.4.On the north bank of the Songhua River lies Sun Island, a famous tourist destination in Harbin.第三组:1.Such is my speech; thanks for your listening.2.Such is my mother, a kind and warm-hearted woman.第四组:1. Gone are the days when I was afraid to speak in public.2. Present at the opening ceremony of Harbin International Snow and Ice Festival were leaders of our city, distinguished guest and many reporters.3. Seated in the front row were 5 judges. = Sitting in the front row were 5 judges.