1、2020-2023年近四年高考英语全国新高考卷应用文真题汇编（含答案及翻译）【2020年全国I卷】你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 人物简介； 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：词数100左右。The person I respectSpeaking of the person I respect, Miss Li, my English teacher, is the first that comes to my mind. She is one of the most inspirational and considerate teach
2、ers that I have ever met in my life.Miss Li shattered the stereotype that I had for English teachers. Instead of spoon-feeding us, she prefers to leading us to a world of why, encouraging us to raise questions and search for the answers ourselves. Additionally, she cares about all the students. Youn
3、g as she is, Miss Li never fails to show her concern for our emotional swings like a parent. It is her tender love that leads us through the toughest time in high school, when we were bearing the enormous stress from the college entrance exam.Miss Li, being such an encouraging and caring teacher, de
4、serves respect and admiration.我尊敬的人说到我尊敬的人，我的英语老师李小姐是我第一个想到的。她是我一生中见过的最鼓舞人心、最体贴的老师之一。 李小姐打破了我对英语老师的刻板印象。她并不是用勺子喂我们，她更喜欢把我们带到一个关于原因的世界，鼓励我们自己提出问题，寻找答案。此外，她还关心所有的学生。李小姐虽然年轻，但她总是像父母一样表现出对我们情感波动的关心。正是她温柔的爱带领我们度过了高中时最艰难的时期，当时我们正承受着大学入学考试的巨大压力。李小姐是一位充满鼓励和爱心的老师，值得尊敬和钦佩。【2020年全国II卷】上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语
5、角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1. 农场情况； 2. 采摘过程； 3. 个人感受。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。我的周末 上周末，我和同学在一个农场参加了一场采摘活动。这个农场位于我们城市的郊区，有广泛的农作物，如蔬菜和水果。一到农场，我们就从果树开始，然后转到菜园里。在这个过程中，农民向我们解释了很多关于我们采摘的作物的事情。在我们知道该回去之前，我们就玩得很开心了。我们每个人都认为采摘既有意义又有益，因为我们不仅获得了园艺的知识，而且对自然有了更好的理解。My WeekendMy classmates and I took part in a picking
6、 activity on a farm last weekend. The farm, located in the suburb of our city, has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruits. On arriving at the farm, we began with the area of fruit trees and then moved on to the vegetable field. During the process, the farmer explained to us a lot about
7、the crops we picked. We were enjoying ourselves before we knew it was time to go back. Every one of us considered the picking both meaningful and rewarding, for we not only gained knowledge of gardening but also had a better understanding of nature.【2020年全国III卷】假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans
8、写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：Dear Miss Evans,How is everything going! I am writing in sincerity to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted according to the textbook. Wed like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play. The play is set on a big st
9、orm after midnight, on the raft down the river navigation, we see a steamboat that is going to sink. We saved a scared boy. However, the adaption is quite a challenge. Having written the English script, we dont want anything inappropriate to spoil the play. So would you please spare some time to rev
10、iew the draft script attached to this email and make necessary changes? If it is convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?Given your busy schedule, Id be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice. Look forward to your early reply. B
11、est regards!Yours truly,Li Hua1. 剧情简介；2. 指导内容；3. 商定时间地点。一切都顺利！我写信是为了请您帮我们根据教科书改编剧本。 我们想把经典小说蒸汽船改编成我们的文化文化。这出戏发生在午夜过后的一场大风暴上，在沿河航行的木筏上，我们看到了一艘将要沉没的汽船。我们救了一个害怕的男孩。然而，这种适应是一个相当大的挑战。写了英文剧本，我们不想有任何不合适的东西弄糟剧本。那么，你能抽出一些时间来查看附在此电子邮件中的草稿脚本，并做出必要的更改吗？如果方便的话，下周二可以去你的办公室给你更多细节吗？ 考虑到你的繁忙日程，如果你能给你一些专业的建议，我将非常感激。期
12、待你的提前回复。致以最诚挚的问候！【2020年新高考卷】假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 参加人员；2. 跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3. 活动反响。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 题目已给出。A Cross-Country Running RaceLast Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our schoo
13、l.The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of South Mountain. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessarily help as well as encouragement.
14、At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions.The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive.越野跑赛上周日发生了一场非凡的越野赛跑，几乎引起了我们学校每个学生和老师的注意。 从每个班中选出的学生都参加了比赛。这条路线从南门到南山山脚下有5公
15、里。每个跑步者都尽最大努力完成任务，他们的同学给他们一定的帮助和鼓励。最后，所有的选手都成功地到达了终点线，并受到了来自各个方向的欢呼。 这项活动被高度评价，因为它不仅为我们提供了锻炼的机会，而且还使我们更有凝聚力。【2021年全国甲卷】假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：1. 阐明写信事由；2. 征求建议；Dear Chris,Recently our school is planning to hold a theme class meeting to introd
16、uce traditional Chinese cultures, which will be posted on some English websites. Therefore, Im wondering what kind of traditional Chinese cultures attracts you foreigners most.As you know, China is one of the four ancient civilizations with more than 5,000 years of history and countless profound cul
17、tures. By choosing the cultures that most foreigners are interested in may encourage more people to learn about Chinese cultures. Our current plan is to introduce traditional Chinese festivals, operas and paper cutting. But thats not our final decision, which is why Im writing to you.Looking forward
18、 to your early reply and any suggestion is welcome. Thanks in advance.Yours sincerely,Li Hua3. 表示感谢。最近，我们学校计划举办一次主题培训班，介绍中国传统文化，并将在一些英语网站上发布。因此，我想知道什么样的中国传统文化最吸引你们这些外国人。 如你所知，中国是拥有5000多年历史和无数深厚文化的四大古代文明之一。通过选择大多数外国人感兴趣的文化，可能会鼓励更多的人了解中国文化。我们目前的计划是引进中国传统的节日、歌剧和剪纸。但这不是我们最终的决定，这就是为什么我要写信给你。 期待您的提前回复，欢迎您
19、提出任何建议。提前感谢。【2021年全国乙卷】你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1. 分析优势与不足； 2. 提出学习建议。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目和首句已为你写好。Be smart online learnersLearning online is an important way to study recently. However, each coin has two sides. So is learning online. On the one hand, it is surely conve
20、nient and flexible for us to learn online, because its up to us to decide what we learn and where and when we study. Whats more, we can learn the lessons repeatedly. On the other hand, learning online has some weaknesses, the biggest of which is low efficiency caused by a lack of self-discipline.So
21、how can we be smart online learners? First, its necessary to have a quiet and comfortable room, which contributes to focusing attention. Second, good time management can improve our learning efficiency. More importantly, we should form a learning group online to motivate each other.Lets make joint e
22、fforts to be smart online learners!成为聪明的在线学习者在线学习是近年来一种重要的学习方式。然而，每枚硬币都有两面。在线学习也是如此。一方面，我们在网上学习当然是方便和灵活的，因为它由我们来决定我们学习什么，在哪里和何时学习。更重要的是，我们可以反复吸取教训。另一方面，在线学习也有一些弱点，最大的弱点是缺乏自律导致效率低下。 那么，我们怎样才能成为聪明的在线学习者呢？首先，必须有一个安静和舒适的房间，这有助于集中注意力。第二，良好的时间管理可以提高我们的学习效率。更重要的是，我们应该在网上组成一个学习小组来相互激励。 让我们共同努力，成为聪明的在线学习者！【2
23、021年新高考I卷】&【2021年新高考II卷】你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 读报的经历； 2. 喜爱的栏目； 3. 期望和祝福。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Youth and MeThe past decade has witnessed the vigorous advancement of our schools English newspaper Youth since it was founded. Three year ago, the minute I came across Yout
24、h, I was deeply immersed in the rich contents. In my memory, it is Youth that has accompanied me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often chose to enjoy the novel part including various imaginative stories which not only relieved my stress but also broadened my horizons. Besides
25、, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Seeing my works published gave me confidence to be a writer.I strongly expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future.青春和我近十年来，我们学校的英文报青春自成立以来蓬勃发展。 三年前，当我看到青春的那一刻，我就深深沉浸在其中丰富的内容之中。在我的记忆中，是青春陪伴了我的整个高中。当我感到沮丧的时候，我经常选择喜欢小说的部分，包括各种富有想象
26、力的故事，这不仅缓解了我的压力，也拓宽了我的视野。此外，我甚至把我自己的小说提交给了青春。看到我的作品被出版，我有信心成为一名作家。 我强烈希望青年能出版更多的经典作品，并有广阔的前途。【2022年全国甲卷】你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。注意：Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. When it comes to the ocean, its
27、pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean Day is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.The ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect our oceans. First
28、 of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage cant be thrown into the ocean. Whats more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to play a part. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.All in all, it is high time that
29、 we devoted ourselves to protecting our oceans. To protect our oceans is to protect ourselves.1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年6月8日被联合国正式命名为世界海洋日。说到海洋，它的污染越来越严重。世界海洋日旨在提高人们对海洋保护的认识。 海洋在我们的世界中扮演着关键的角色。海洋不仅为我们提供了足够的食物，而且还保持了自然的平衡。因此，必须保护我们的海洋。首先，我们所能做的是重视我们的日常行动。例如，垃圾不能被扔进海里。更重要的是，我们还可以散发传
30、单，呼吁更多的人参与其中。参与其中的人越多，海洋环境就越好。 总而言之，我们是时候献身于保护我们的海洋了。要保护我们的海洋，就是要保护我们自己。【2022年全国乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 学习活动状况描述； 2. 简单评论； 3. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Learning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn E
31、nglish well. A recent survey suggests that the majority of students being interviewed, about 65%, tend to learn English by listening to English songs. 50% of them choose to watch English movies as a way of learning. Reading English books and visiting English learning sites prove to be the less popul
32、ar ways, accounting for 18% and 12% respectively.Overall, the results are quite interesting, indicating that language learning can be integrated with personal hobbies and entertainment. In the future, I think our school could provide some activities such as book clubs or English corners to further i
33、nspire students interest in learning English.在课堂之外学习英语 为了好好学习英语，我们可以做很多事情。最近的一项调查显示，大多数接受采访的学生，约占65%，倾向于通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。其中50%的人选择看英语电影作为一种学习方式。阅读英语书籍和访问英语学习网站被证明是不太受欢迎的方式，分别占18%和12%。 总的来说，研究结果很有趣，这表明语言学习可以与个人爱好和娱乐相结合。在未来，我认为我们的学校可以提供一些活动，如读书俱乐部或英语角落，以进一步激发学生对学习英语的兴趣。【2022年新高考I卷】&【2022年新高考II卷】假定你是校广播站英语
34、节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,On behalf of the English program “Talk and Talk”, Im writing to invite you to be our guest.Since its launch, “Talk and Talk”, a weekly broadcast program, has gained increasing
35、 popularity among students. It is intended to cover topics ranging from music, sports to study strategies, life in school, etc. This week wed like to invite you to join the program and share with us some tips on how to improve oral English. The program is scheduled for 5 p.m. this Friday.It would be
36、 highly appreciated if you could accept the invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua我代表英语节目“谈话谈话”，写信邀请您作为我们的嘉宾。 自推出以来，每周播出的广播节目“谈话与谈话”在学生中越来越受欢迎。它的主题包括从音乐、体育到学习策略、学校生活等。本周，我们想邀请您加入这个项目，并与我们分享一些关于如何提高英语口语的技巧。该计划定于本周五下午5点进行。 如果你能接受这个邀请，我将不胜感激。期待着你的提前回复。 【2023年全国甲卷】你们学校正举办
37、主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 人物简介及事迹； 2. 意义或启示。注意： 1. 词数100左右；Li Bai, one of the greatest poets of Chinas Tang Dynasty, is celebrated for his profound and lyrical verses. His poetry, filled with vivid imagery and deep emotions, beautifully encapsulates lifes transient beauty.Li Ba
38、is work is significant to Chinese culture, reflecting the philosophies and ethos of the Tang era. His poetry, transcending time and space, communicates universal themes of natures beauty and human longing for freedom.His legacy inspires us to express our inner feelings and views of the world. His ar
39、tistic mastery reminds us of the power of words, urging us to engage with our own creative pursuits, shaping the world with our unique voices. 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。李白是中国唐代最伟大的诗人之一，以其深刻而抒情的诗而闻名。他的诗歌充满了生动的意象和深刻的情感，优美地概括了生命中短暂之美。 李白的作品对中国文化具有重要意义，反映了唐代的哲学和精神。他的诗歌超越了时间和空间，传达了自然之美和人类对自由的渴望的普遍主题。 他的遗产激励着我们去表
40、达我们内心对世界的感受和看法。他的艺术技巧让我们想起了文字的力量，敦促我们参与到我们自己的创造性追求中来，用我们独特的声音塑造世界。【2023年全国乙卷】学校英报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 简要描述； 2. 体验和感受。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。Learn a new skillThe new skill I acquired was skating. The process is challenging but productive.Initially, on watching the Winter Oly
41、mpics Games in Beijing, I became enthusiastic about skating. From then on, I was determined to master this fascinating sport. However, at the very beginning, when I stepped on the ice, I stumbled over myself. Hard as I strive, I still fell over again and again. The moment I thought of the athletes o
42、n the field, I was inspired by their powerful spirits. Eventually, my persistence and painstaking efforts paid off. I can skate freely all by myself. From the learning experience, I fully understand that only by diligent practicing can we overcome many kinds of difficulties. And eventually, we can h
43、ave a good command of what we desire to learn.学习新技能我获得的新技能是滑冰。这个过程很有挑战性，但也很有成效。 一开始，在看北京看冬奥会时，我对滑冰充满了兴趣。从那时起，我就决心要掌握这项迷人的运动。然而，在一开始，当我踏上冰面时，我绊倒了。尽管我努力，我还是一次又一次地跌倒。当我想到球场上的运动员时，我就被他们强大的精神所鼓舞。最终，我的坚持和艰苦的努力得到了回报。我可以自己自由地滑冰。 从学习经验，我完全明白只有勤奋的练习，我们才能克服许多困难。最终，我们可以很好地掌握我们想要学习的东西。【2023年新课标I卷】&【2023年新课标II卷】假
44、定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 说明问题； 2. 提出建议。Dear Ryan,Im Li Hua from Class 3. After learning about the way of grouping for the oral English class, I would like to offer some of my suggestions. I admit that random grouping may lead to more communication as well as
45、 interaction, but there can also be some potential problems. First of all, random grouping can result in students with imbalanced speaking competence being paired together. Both the stronger students and the weaker ones will definitely feel upset and worried with some feeling confident while others
46、feeling severely discouraged. Additionally, some students may feel embarrassed chatting with people they are unfamiliar with. Therefore, will it be possible that you consider some other ways? Such as grouping students according to their English levels? Or can you carry out a questionnaire to ask the
47、 students? I can help if needed. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua我是3班的李华。在学习了英语口语课的分组方式后，我想提出一些建议。 我承认，随机分组可能会导致更多的交流和互动，但也可能会有一些潜在的问题。首先，随机分组会导致说话能力不平衡的学生被配对。较强的学生和较弱的学生肯定会感到沮丧和担心，而另一些人则感到非常沮丧。此外，一些学生可能会对与他们不熟悉的人聊天感到尴尬。 因此，你有可能考虑一些其他的方法吗？比如根据英语水平对学生进行分组吗？或者你可以通过问卷来询问学生吗？如果需要的话，我可以帮忙。期待你的回复第 16 页 共 16 页
