2022年福建省漳州市九年级中考英语练习卷1.pdf

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1、练习卷(一)练习卷(一)I. 听力 (共三节, 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.What does Bills father do?A. A teacher.B. A cook.C. A doctor.听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。7. Why does Jim look sad?1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.

2、C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.A. He lost the game.B. He failed the exam.C. He lost his bike.听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Asking the way.B. Asking for a leave.C. Asking for a ride.听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。9. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a restaurant.B.In the bookstore.C. In a hospital.听第 5 段对

3、话,回答第 10、11 小题。10. What kind of pollution are they talking about?A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution.11. What will Lucy do next?A. Write to the factory.B. Write to the newspaper.C. Write to the government.听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。12. Where are they going?A. To the park.B. To the muse

4、um.C. To the library.13. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。14. What time should the woman get to school?A. At 7:45.B. At 8:00C. At 8:15.15. How many days will the woman work a week?A. Two.B. Four.C. Five.第三节第三节 听短文听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格完成下面表格

5、, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)每空填一词。(短文读三遍).选择填空选择填空 (共(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About Hua LuogengIn16He was born in Jiangsu Province.In the17of 1931He _18_ an assistant in the Math Department ofTsinghua University.Between 1936 and 1938He spent two years in Cambridge U

6、niversity for19study.In 1950He returned to20.21. The sweet song makes me think of _ trip to Xinjiang last week.A. aB. anC.the22. Work hard, _ youll find a way out.A. soB. orC. and23. Elephants can do a lot of things for people. They are _.A. smartB. hard-workingC. creative24. We must find a way to s

7、olve the math problem. I agree with you. _ but ourselves can do it.A.AnybodyB. NobodyC. Somebody25. Traffic is slow in the street. I _ be late.A. mayB. canC. need26. Every year thousands of people _ to the beach to relax themselves.A.wentB. goC. have gone27. We should do our lessons very _ as we are

8、 in the classroom.A.quietlyB.noisilyC. wildly28. Sally is _a shy girl that she is afraid of speaking in publicA. quiteB. suchC. so29.I will go to Hangzhou. Could you please help me _ the cost by train?A. put outB. give outC. find out30. I have already arrived. _ will you get to the library?In about

9、five minutes.A. How soonB. How longC. How far31. Why do many people put their products online these days? _ more products.A. SellB. SellingC. To sell32.How time flies! I canbelieve its been over eight years since we met last time.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. probably33. Where is Mr. Zhang?I dont know, but h

10、e _ with the headmaster when I left just now.A. is talkingB. talkedC. was talking34. China has realized her promise to give the world a Winter Olympics_ is green and clean.A.whomB. whichC. who35. There will be a culture exchanging meeting next week. Do you know _?Well have it online instead of in th

11、e meeting room.A. why it will be heldB. where it will be heldC.when it will be heldIII. 完形填空完形填空从每小题所给的从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5 分分,满分满分15分)分)Cathy sat under an old tree in a garden. She felt her life was36, for her whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to h

12、er, out of37 . He stood right before her with his head down and said excitedlyLook at what Ive found! Cathy was not interested in him and did not look up at him. I have got this for you!Would you be my friend?Cathy was so surprised to see this young boy wanting to be friend38an old lady. The boy too

13、k that dryflower near his nose, trying to39it deeper. It smells wonderful. He said happily. Cathy thought that the boywas40. The strange act of the boy annoyed her more.Please accept it. It is for you only! He said again. Cathy thought to take the41was the best way to getrid of this new unwanted pro

14、blem. As she42her hand to accept the flower, she saw that he was holding it inthe air! Cathy was43to discover that the boy had only one hand. She opened her mouth44and said,Thank you so much! The boy smiled and went away.Her new friend, who had only one hand, showed her that happiness can45even in a

15、 dry flower. Cathytook the dry flower and promised herself that she would see everything in a positive way.36. A.simpleB. hopelessC. colorful37.A. workB. troubleC. breath38.A.forB.withC. of39.A. lookB. tasteC. smell40.A. crazyB. smartC. lazy41.A. walkB. adviceC. flower42.A. carried outB. took outC.

16、picked out43.A.excitedB. shockedC. worried44.A. all the timeB.at the same timeC. for the first time45.A. lieB. findC. getIV 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 45 分)分)第一节第一节 阅读下面阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文四篇短文,根据短文内容根据短文内容,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中,选选出最佳答案。(每小题出最佳答案。(每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 40 分)分)AWould you like to splash w

17、ater (泼水) on your friends on a hot summer day? Water Festival is celebrated indifferent places in the world. Lets take a look at how some Asian countries celebrate the holiday.In China, Water Festival is a big holiday for minority groups. During the festival, they have a few days offfrom work. Peopl

18、e wear traditional costumes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashingwater and setting off fireworks.Thailands Water Festival marks the beginning of its New Year. It is one of the largest water celebrations in theworld. This festival attracts more than one million vi

19、sitors every year. People play happily with elephants in thewater.In India, the tradition of celebrating water came from the following story. A god asked a clever boy when theglory (荣耀) of men would appear. The boy answered that it appeared on the face in the morning, on the chest (胸部) at noon and o

20、n the feet at night. So, Indian people wash these body parts during their Water Festival to washaway their bad luck.Myanmar people celebrate traditional water festival to welcome the new year. Mote lone yay paw, a typicalfood of water festival, will be offered to people passing by on streets. Young

21、people usually do something goodincluding helping elderly people in washing their hair and cutting their nails on that day.46. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.47. In which country is the Water Festival celebrated by minority groups?A. China.B. Thailand.

22、C. India.D. Myanmar.48. How do people in Thailand celebrate the festival?A. By telling old stories.B. By playing with elephants.C. By setting off fireworks.D. By offering food to passers-by.49. What do young people in Myanmar do for the old at the festival?A. Comb their hair.B. Cut their nails.C. Wa

23、sh their feet.D. Put on their costumes.50. In which section of the newspaper will you read this passage?A. Science.B. Sports.C. Culture.D. Health.BWhen I was ten years old, I signed up for a summer camp for the first time. When I went home, I had becomea totally different person.The camp taught me t

24、he ability to work together with others. At first, I wasnt getting along with others verywell. However, I still needed to be a team player. I learned how to solve disagreements peacefully and how tocommunicate with others whenever I needed help.One day, I was told that I was to lead a song at the ev

25、ening campfire. I felt nervous whenever I had to speak infront of a group, let alone sing a song! But that night turned out to be life-changing. It helped me to become morecomfortable in group settings and I had become a role model for the other campers.As I grew older, I took part in many other cam

26、ps. I still remember the one I was asked to mop (用拖把拖) thedining hall. Right when I thought I had completed the job, my teacher kindly pointed out that I had left dirty mopstrings (细线) all over the floor. Through this experience, I learned how to do a complete job.If you are ever given the chance to

27、 attend a summer camp and are thinking about not going, think again. Theexperience is likely to transform your life and make you a stronger person in the process.51. What did the writer learn from her first summer camp?A. How to do a complete job.B. How to work with others.C. How to put together a t

28、eam.D. How to live independently.52. Why was the writers teacher dissatisfied with her job of mopping?A. Because she didnt finish it.B. Because she did it too slowly.C. Because she did a careless job.D. Because she didnt know what to do.53. What did the writer use to be like?A. Funny.B. Lazy.C. Shy.

29、D. Impolite.54. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “transform” in the last paragraph?A. Save.B. Destroy.C. Celebrate. D. Change.55. Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To ask us to be group leaders.B. To advise us to take part in summer camps.C. To help us create c

30、amp chances for teenagers.D. To encourage us to be role models for young people.CBeijing has made progress in the application (申请) for its Central Axis as a World Heritage Site (世界遗产保护区).The Central Axis is not the name of any particular road in Beijing. Instead, its an unseen line that passesthroug

31、h the heart of the city. The line is 7.8 kilometers long. It leads from the Yongding Gate in the south to the Belland Drum Tower in the north. There are famous landmarks along the Central Axis. Three of them have already beenlisted as World Heritage sites, including the Forbidden City, the temple of

32、 Heaven, and the Jinghang Grand Cannal.The Central Axis has its roots in the Yuan dynasty. It tells the story of the Chinese emperors. It also sees thedaily lives of the common people. In order to ensure its protection, Beijing worked out an action plan in August2020. Illegal (不合法的) buildings along

33、the Central Axis have been taken down since then according to the plan.At the same time, the government has been cleaning the Central Axis gardens and repairing its cultural relics (遗迹). Some projects are now well under way in the Palace Museum and Shichahai. Both of them are historic sitesalong the

34、 Central Axis.Chinese people have traditionally loved symmetry (对称) and order. This preference is shown in the areasaround the Central Axis. “So its an excellent example of city planning in an Eastern capital city,” said a Chineseexpert. “The protection work will hopefully allow it to meet the requi

35、rements as a World heritage site.”56. What may be listed as a World Heritage Site?A. The Central Axis.B. The Fobbiden City.C. The Temple of Heaven.D. The Jinhang Grand Cannal.57. Which of the following picture shows “ the Central Axis”?A.B.C.D.Bell and Drum TowerYongding Gate the Central Axis58. How

36、 did the government do the protection work? Clean the gardens. Take down illegal buildings. Repair the cultural relics. Tell the story of the emperors.A. B. C. D. 59. What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The city.B. The area.C. The CentralAxis.D. The planning.60. What can we learn from t

37、he passage?A. The daily lives of the common people are excellent.B. People all over the world love symmetry and order.C.All projects in the Palace Museum are well designed.D. The Central Axis shows the city planning in Yuan Dynasty.DImagine you feel cold because of the icy wind. Luckily, you find an

38、 igloo which is alsomade of snow. You enter the igloo and soon start to feel warm. But the question is: How cansomething made of cold snow make you feel warm?We all know that in cold places, our bodies lose heat to the outside environment. Ablanket (毯子) keeps you warm not by producing any heat of it

39、s own but by preventing your body from losing heat.Also, the snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. In other words, the igloo protects you from the cold windoutside and keeps the heat from your body within its walls.The igloo then uses this heat to regulate (调节) the temperature of its own spa

40、ce. The heat your body losesmoves around the igloo and warms up some of the air inside it. Since cold air is heavier than warm air, the cold airfalls to the bottom of the igloo. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. For this reason, igloos areusually divided into several layers. The

41、upper layer is where people sleep, because its the warmest part. The middleNSNSNSNSlayer is for cooking and making fire. The bottom sunken (下沉式的) floor acts as a space for storing food.The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. Compressed (压缩的) snow is theperfect cho

42、ice. This is because snow is half-frozen water. About 95 percent of it is made up of air. Since the airmolecules (分子) are far apart, they take longer to pass on heat to each other. As a result, snow acts as a goodthermal insulator (热绝缘体) and helps prevent heat loss.61. In paragraph 2, the writer tal

43、ks about the function of the igloo by _.A. showing stepsB. giving an exampleC. comparing to an objectD. listing some numbers62. Which of the following shows the right order according to Paragraph 3? Your body lose heat. The heat warms up some of the air. The heat moves around. The warm air moves tow

44、ards the top.A. B. C. D. 63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The blanket can produce heat itself.B. The warm air is heavier than the cold air.C. People should sleep in the bottom layer of the igloo.D. Too many air molecules make it harder to pass on heat.64. What is the right structure of this pas

45、sage? (P1 Paragraph 1)A.B.C.D.65. Whats the best title of this passage?A. The Secret of the IglooB. The Materials of the IglooC. The Importance of the IglooD. The Advantages of the Igloo第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)EIn the summer of 1949, the Communist

46、Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党)posted an article in some majornewspapers. It asked people to make their own designs for the national flag.66Who could create thissymbol better than one of its own people?67The winning design was made by a man named Zeng Liansong from Wenzhou, ZhejiangProvince.After readin

47、g the article in the newspaper, Zeng spent many days thinking about it. One night, when he lookedup of the sky, he saw many stars shining.68Then, he decided that the stars should be the main feature (特征) of the flag.Zeng drew a large yellow star in the upper left corner of the flag. This star stood

48、for the CPC. He then placedfour smaller yellow stars to its right.69Zeng was quite surprised to see that his design had been chosen. On October 1, 1949, the five-star red flagappeared for the first time in Tiananmen Square in Beijing.70P1P2P3P4P1P2 P3 P4P1P2P3P4P1P2P3P4A. They were like rising hopes

49、.B. Zengs heart was filled with pride.C. The new country needed a symbol.D. These stood for the Chinese people.E. Nearly 3,000 people sent in their designs.V.情景交际(共情景交际(共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)根据情景提示完成对话,每小题写一个句子。(Joe left his umbrella on the bus. He goes to the Lost &Found.)A: Hi! 71.?B:I

50、 left my umbrella on the bus this morning.A: 72._?B: I took Bus No.19.A: We have many umbrellas here. 73.?B: Its purple.A: 74. We have three purple ones here.B: My umbrella has words “ Made in Jiangsu”.A: OK. Here it is.B: 75.A: Youre welcome.VI. 看图写话看图写话 (共(共5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分, 满分满分10分)分)根据每小题所提供的图

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