1、小学英语单词分类表学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /ru:l/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书bag /bg/ 包post card /pust k:d/ 明信片newspaper /nju:z,peip/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbg/ 书包eraser / ireis / 橡皮crayon / krein / 蜡笔sharpener / :pn / 卷笔刀story-book / st:ri buk / 故事书notebook / nutbuk
2、/ 笔记本Chinese book / taini:z / 语文书English book / igli / 英语书maths book / ms / 数学书magazine / ,mgzi:n / 杂志newspaper / nju:z,peip / 报纸dictionary / dikneri / 词典二、身体部位（body）foot / fut / 脚 head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸 hair / h / 头发nose / nuz / 鼻子 mouth / mau / 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛 ear / i / 耳朵arm / :m / 手臂 hand
3、/ hnd / 手finger / fig / 手指leg / leg / 腿 tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色（colours）red /red/ 红 blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /jelu/ 黄 green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白 black /blk/ 黑pink /pik/ 粉红 purple /p:pl/ 紫orange /:rind/ 橙 brown /braun/ 棕四、动物（animals）cat /kt/ 猫 dog /dg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪 duck /dk/ 鸭rabbit /rbit/ 兔子 horse /h:s/
4、马elephant /elifnt/ 大象 ant /nt/ 蚂蚁fish /fi/ 鱼 bird /b:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇 mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kgru:/ 袋鼠monkey /mki/ 猴子panda /pnd/ 熊猫 bear /b/ 熊lion /lain/ 狮 tiger /taig/ 老虎fox /fks/ 狐狸 zebra /zi:br/ 斑马deer /di/ 鹿 giraffe /dir:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅 hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /t:ki/ 火鸡 lamb /lm/ 小羊sheep /i
5、:p/ 绵羊 goat /gut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛 shark /:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹五、人物（people）friend /frend/ 朋友 boy / bi / 男孩girl /g:l/ 女孩 mother /m/ 母亲father /f:/ 父亲 sister /sist/ 姐妹brother /br/ 兄弟 uncle /kl/ 叔叔man /mn/ 男人 woman/ wumn/女人Mr先生 Miss小姐 lady /leidi/ 女士mom /mm/ 妈妈 dad /dd/ 爸爸parents /prnts/ 父母grandma /grndm
6、:/grandmother /grnd,m/（外）祖母grandpa /grndp:/grandfather /grnd,f:/（外）祖父aunt /:nt/ 阿姨 cousin /kzn/ 堂兄妹son /sn/ 儿子 baby /beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩 classmate/kl:smeit /同学queen /kwi:n/ 女 visitor /vizit/ 参观者neighbour /neib / 邻居principal /prinspl / 校长pen pal / pen pl / 笔友tourist /tu:rist / 旅行者people /pi:pl / 人物r
7、obot /rubt / 机器人六、职业（job）teacher /ti:t/ 教师student /stju:dnt/学生doctor /dkt/ 医生nurse /n:s/ 护士driver /draiv / 司机farmer /f:m/ 农民singer /si/ 歌唱家writer /rait/ 作家 artist /:tist /画家actor /kt/男演员 actress/ktris/女演员TV reporter /rip:t/ 电视台记者engineer /,endini / 工程师policeman/ pli:smn /（男）警察salesperson/seilz,p:sn
8、/销售员cleaner/kli:n /清洁工baseballplayer/beis,b:l plei/棒球运动员assistant/ sistnt /售货员食品（food and drink:）breakfast/brekfst /早餐 lunch/lnt/中餐dinner/din/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭 cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dm/果酱biscuit/biskit/饼干 sausage/s:sid/香肠sandwich/sndwit/三明治dumplings/dmpli/饺子French fries/frent fraiz/薯条me
9、at/mi:t/肉 chicken/tikin/鸡肉 mutton/mtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/p:k/猪肉fish/fi/鱼hamburger/hmb:g/汉堡hot dog/ht dg/热狗noodles/nu:dl/面条 soup/su:p/汤 salad/sld/沙拉 milk/milk/牛奶water/w:t/水ice-cream/ais kri:m/冰淇淋cola/kul/可乐juice/du:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶 coffee/kfi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果apple/pl /苹果 banana/ bn:n /香蕉 pear/p /梨 orang
10、e/:rind /橙 watermelon/w:t,meln /西瓜grape/ greip /葡萄cherry/teri /樱桃lemon/ lemn /柠檬mango/ mgu /芒果 coconut/kuknt /椰子peach/pi:t/桃strawberry/ str:bri /草莓vegetable/ veditbl /蔬菜eggplant/ egpl:nt /茄子green beans/ gri:n bi:ns/青豆tomato/ tmeitu /西红柿potato/ pteitu /土豆cucumber/ kju:kmb /黄瓜onion/ njn /洋葱 pea / pi:/
11、豌豆 carrot/ krt /胡萝卜cabbage/kbid /卷心菜pumpkin/ pmpkin /南瓜sweet potato/ swi:t pteitu /红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket/dkit/夹克衫shirt/:t/衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt/sk:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/di:nz/牛仔裤pants/pnts/ /trousers/trauzz /裤子socks/sks/袜子shoes/u:z/鞋子sweater/swet/毛衣coat/kut/外套raincoat/reinkut/雨衣shorts/:ts/短裤sandals/
12、sndl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/ht/有边帽cap/kp/无边帽tie/tai/领带sunglasses/sngl:siz/太阳镜scarf/sk:f/围巾gloves/glvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车bus/bs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船yacht/jt/快艇car/k:/小汽车taxi/tksi/出租车jeep/di:p/吉普车van/vn/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/sbwei/地铁motor cycle/mut saikl /摩托车十、杂物（other t
13、hings）window/windu/窗户door/d:/门desk/desk/课桌chair/t/椅子bed/bed/床computer/kmpju:t/计算机board/b:d/写字板fan/fn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/mir/镜子teachers desk/ ti:t desk/讲台picture/pikt/图画photo/futu/照片wall/w:l/墙壁floor/fl:/地板football/futb:l/足球present/ preznt /gift/ gift/礼物walkman/w:kmn /随身听lamp/lmp/台灯phone/fun/电话sofa/
14、suf/沙发shelf/elf/书架fridge/frid/冰箱table/teibl/桌子air-conditioner/ kndin/空调key/ki:/钥匙lock/lk/锁plate/pleit/盘子knife/naif/刀fork/f:k/叉spoon/spu:n/勺子chopsticks/tpstiks/筷子pot/pt/锅toy/ti/玩具doll/dl/洋娃娃ball/b:l/球balloon/blu:n/气球kite/kait/风筝jigsaw puzzle/digs: pzl/拼图游戏box/bks/盒子umbrella/mbrel/伞zipper/zip/拉链violin
15、/,vailin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/hul/洞toothbrush/tu:br/牙刷menu/menju:/菜单e-card/k:d/电子卡片e-mail/meil/电子邮件money/mni/钱traffic light/trfik lait/交通灯medicine/medisin/药十一、地点（locations）home/hum/家room/ru:m/房间bedroom/bedrum/卧室bathroom/brum/卫生间living room/ liviru:m /起居室/客厅kitchen/kitin/厨房classroom/kl:srum/教室school/s
16、ku:l/学校park/p:k/公园library/laibrri/图书馆post office/pust :fis/邮政局hospital/hspitl/医院cinema/sinim/电影院bookstore/bukst:/书店farm/f:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园garden/g:dn/花园playground/pleigraund/操场canteen/knti:n/餐厅teachers office/:fis/教师办公室gym/dim/体育馆washroom/wrum/盥洗室art room /:t ru:m/美术室computer room/kmpju:t/电脑房music ro
17、om/mju:zik/音乐教室TV room电视房flat/flt/公寓company/kmpni/公司factory/fktri/工厂pet shop/pet p/宠物店sciencemuseum/sains mju:zim/科学博物馆the Great Wall/greit w:l/长城supermarket/sju:p,m:kit/超市bank/bk/ 银行 country/kntri/乡村village/vilid/村庄city/siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/kuld/ 冷的hot/ht/热的warm/w:m/温暖的cool/ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy/snui
18、/下雪的sunny/sni/晴朗的rainy/reini/下雨windy/windi/刮风的cloudy/klaudi/多云的weather report/we rip:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river/riv/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪forest/frist/森林path/p:/小路road/rud/马路house/rud/房子bridge/ brid /桥building/bildi/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/sn/太阳mountain/mauntin /大山sky/skai/天空rainbow/rei
19、nbu/彩虹wind/waind/风air/空气十四、植物（plants）flower/flau/花 grass/gr:s/草tree/tri:/树 seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/pl:nt/植物 rose/ruz/玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/mndei/Tuesday/tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/:zdi/Friday/fraidi/Saturday/stdi/Sunday /sndi/weekend/wi:kend/周末十六、月份（months）January/dnjueri/February/februri
20、/March/m:t/April/eiprl/May/mei/June/du:n/July/du:lai/August/:gst/September/septemb/October/ktub/November/nuvemb/December/disemb/十七、季节（seasons）spring/spri/summer/sm/fall/autumn/f:l :tm/winter/wint/十八、方位（directions）south/sau/南north/n:/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/ 左 right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）have
21、a fever/fi:v/发高烧hurt/h:t/ 疼痛have a cold/kuld/伤风have a toothache /tu:ei/牙疼have a headache /hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/s: rut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/stmkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty二十thirty三十forty四十f
22、ifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred/hndrd/一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五 sixth第六seventh第七 eighth第八ninth第九 tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big /big/大的small/sm:/小的long/ l/长的tall/t:l/高的short/:t/短的young/j/年轻的old/uld/老的strong/str/强壮的thin/in/瘦的active/ktiv/积极的 quiet/kwait/安静的n
23、ice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/sm:t/聪明的funny/fni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/s:lti /咸的sour/sau/酸的fresh/fre/新鲜favourite/feivri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/taid/累的excited/iksaitid/兴奋的angry/gri/生气的happy/hpi/高兴的bored/b:d/无聊的sad/sd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大
24、的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/ft/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/hgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/litl/小的lovely/lvli/可爱的beautiful/bju:tfl/漂亮的colourful/klful/五颜六色的pretty/priti/漂亮的cheap/ti:p/便宜的expensive/ikspensiv/贵的juicy/du:si
25、/有汁的healthy/heli/健康的helpful/helpfl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在里面on 在上面under/nd/在下面near /ni/在附近behind/bihaind/在后面next to 在旁边over/uv/悬在上面in front of/frnt/在前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/i:/她it/it/它they/ei/他们my/mai/我的our/au/我们的your/ju/你的，你们的his/hi
26、z/他的her/h:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dmp/跳walk/w:k/走run/rn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swi/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gu/去study/stdi/学习learn/l:n/学习sing/si/唱歌dance/d:ns/跳舞row/ru/划read
27、 books读书do homework做作业watch TV/wt/看电视cook the meals/kuk mi:l/烧菜water the flowers/flau/浇花sweep the floor/swi:p fl:/拖地clean the bedroom/kli:n bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table/teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes/w kluz/洗衣服wash the dishes/di/洗盘子use a computer/kmpju:t/用电脑do morning exercises/m:ni ekssaiz/做
28、早操eat breakfast/i:t brekfst/吃早餐eat dinner/din /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei sp:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano/pinu/弹钢琴visit grandparents/vizitgrnd,prnt/拜访祖父母go hiking/haik/去远足fly kites/flai kaits/放风筝make a snowman/meik snu,mn/
29、堆雪人plant trees/pl:nt tri:z/植树draw pictures/dr: piktz/画画cook dinner/kuk din/烧晚饭read a book读书answer the phone/:ns fun /接电话listen to music/lisnmju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter/rait let/写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water/drik w:t/喝水take pictures /teik pikt/拍照片pick up leaves/pik p li:vz/摘树叶writ
30、e a report/rait rip:t/写报告play chess/tes/下棋have a picnic/piknik/野餐get to到达ride a bike/raid baik/骑自行车play the violin/,vailin/拉小提琴collect stamps/klekt stmp/集邮meet/mi:t/遇见welcome/welkm/欢迎thank/k/谢谢work/w:k/工作drink/drik/喝taste/teist/尝smell/smel/闻feed/fi:d/喂milk/milk/挤牛奶look/luk/看guess/ges/猜help/help/帮助pa
31、ss/p:s/传递show/u/展示，给看use/ju:z/用clean/kli:n/打扫open/upn/打开close/kluz/关put/put/放read/ri:d/读，看write/rait/写paint/peint/画画tell/tel/告诉kick/kik/踢ride/raid/骑stop/stp/停wait/weit/等find/faind/找drive/draiv/驾驶fold/fuld/折叠send/send/送，寄wash/w/洗shine/ain/照耀become/bikm/变成feel/fi:l/感觉think/ik/想fall/f:l/掉下leave/li:v/离开
32、wake up/weik p/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up/h p/挂起来wear/w/穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /kmpju:tgeims/玩电脑游戏play chess/tes/下棋do housework/hausw:k/做家务empty the trash/empti tr/倒垃圾put away the clothes/klu/放好衣服get off下车take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine/,mgzi:n/读杂志go to the cinema/sinim/去电影
33、院二十五、疑问词what什么 what colour什么颜色 what time几点 what day星期几 how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少 how much 多少钱 how tall多高how heavy多重 how long多长how big多大 how large/hau l:d/面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候 whose/hu:z/ 谁的 where/hw/在哪里 why/hwai/为什么 which/hwit/哪一个小学英语单词分类表学习用品（school things）pen /pen/pencil/pensl/pencil-ca
34、se/penslkeis/ruler/ru:l/book/buk/bag/bg/post card/pust k:d/newspaper/nju:z,peip/schoolbag/sku:lbg/eraser/ ireis /crayon/ krein /sharpener/ :pn /story-book/ st:ri buk /notebook/ nutbuk /Chinese book/ taini:z /English book/ igli /maths book/ ms /magazine/ ,mgzi:n /newspaper / nju:z,peip /dictionary/ d
35、ikneri /二、身体部位（body）foot/ fut /head/ hed /face/ feis /hair/ h /nose/ nuz /mouth/ mau/eye/ ai /ear/ i /arm/:m /hand/ hnd /finger/ fig /leg/ leg /tail/ teil /三、颜色（colours）red/red/blue/blu:/yellow/jelu/green/gri:n/white/wait/black/blk/pink/pik/purple/p:pl/orange/:rind/brown/braun/四、动物（animals）cat/kt/do
36、g/dg/pig/pig/duck/dk/rabbit/rbit/horse/h:s/elephant/elifnt/ant/nt/fish/fi/bird/b:d/snake/sneik/mouse/maus/kangaroo/,kgru:/monkey/mki/panda/pnd/bear/b/lion/lain/tiger/taig/fox/fks/zebra/zi:br/deer/di/giraffe/dir:f/goose/gu:s/hen/hen/turkey/t:ki/lamb/lm/sheep/i:p/goat/gut/cow/kau/shark/:k/seal/ si:l /
37、五、人物（people）friend/frend/boy/ bi /girl/g:l/mother/m/father/f:/sister/sist/brother/br/uncle/kl/man/mn/woman/ wumn/MrMisslady/leidi/mom/mm/dad/dd/parents/prnts/grandma/grndm:/grandmother/grnd,m/grandpa/grndp:/grandfather/grnd,f:/aunt/:nt/cousin/kzn/son/sn/baby/beibi/kid/kid/classmate/kl:smeit /queen/k
38、wi:n/visitor/vizit/neighbour/neib /principal/prinspl /pen pal/ pen pl /tourist/tu:rist /people/pi:pl /robot/rubt /六、职业（job）teacher/ti:t/student/stju:dnt/doctor/dkt/nurse/n:s/driver/draiv /farmer/f:m/singer/si/writer/rait/artist/:tist /actor/kt/actress/ktris/TV reporter/rip:t/engineer/,endini /police
39、man/ pli:smn /salesperson/seilz,p:sn /cleaner/kli:n /baseballplayer/beis,b:l plei/assistant/ sistnt /（food and drink:）breakfast/brekfst /lunch/lnt/dinner/din/egg/eg/rice/rais/cake/keik/bread/bred/jam/dm/biscuit/biskit/sausage/s:sid/sandwich/sndwit/dumplings/dmpli/French fries/frent fraiz/meat/mi:t/c
40、hicken/tikin/mutton/mtn/beef/bi:f/pork/p:k/fish/fi/hamburger/hmb:g/hot dog/ht dg/noodles/nu:dl/soup/su:p/salad/sld/milk/milk/water/w:t/ice-cream/ais kri:m/cola/kul/juice/du:s/tea/ti:/ coffee/kfi/fruit/fru:t/apple/pl / banana/ bn:n /pear/p / orange/:rind / watermelon/w:t,meln /grape/ greip /cherry/teri /lemon/ lemn /mango/ mgu /coconut/kuknt /peach/pi:t/strawberry/ str:bri /vegetable/ veditbl /eggplant/ egpl:nt /green beans/ gri:n bi:
