1、山东省临沂市八年级英语暑假复习(三)一、 单项填空(共10小题，计10分)选择最佳答案。1.Shanghai is one ofin China.A. the most beautiful city B.the more beautiful cities C. the most beautiful cities2.Qomolangma is higher than mountain in the world. A. any B. any other C. other 3. the bell rang, we went into the classroom quickly.A. As soon
2、as B.If C. Unless 4.-What should we donature?-We need to look after the animals and plants and we should save water.A. to protect B.protect C. protecting 5. staying at home for the spring festival, she went to Wuhan to be a volunteer. A. Instead of B.Because of. C.Thanks to. 6.-His mother cant drive
3、 a car.-But Ill learn to drive soon.A. So can I. B. Neither can I. C. Neither am I. 7.My teacher encouraged me English as much as possible. A.to speak. B.speak. C.speaking. 8.While Linda,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.A. is sleeping B. slept C. was sleeping 9.- have you had the camera?-Sin
4、ce two years ago.A.How long B. How soon C.How often 10.- Wheres your father?-Heto Hong Kong. Hethere twice.A. has gone; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供11-15小题选用,第二个方框供16-20题用。每个选项能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.quicklyB.shoutedC.believe in
5、 D.couldntE.anymore F. slowlyYou dont understand me!”I 11 _. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didnt know where it was going. I just wanted to get away from home a 12 as I could. I couldn believe what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I 13 , had just read all of my letters
6、from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to her 14!When I thought about this, I 15 stop the tears(眼泪) from falling.A.whatB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.withoutE.imagineF.sorryLater that day,I went to my close friends house. After my friend gave me a
7、cup of water, the phone rang.“Its your mother,”she spoke to me in a low voice. “Tell her that Im not here!”I replied. 16 , my mother heard it.“Tell her not to leave!Ill be right there!”Then she hung up the phone 17 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little worried I couldnt 18what would h
8、appen.But to my surprise, when my mother arrived, “ 19 ” was the first word she said to me. Her eyes told me that she has been crying and her voice sounded really tired. “Will you forgive(原谅)me?”at last she asked. I didnt know 20to say.I just ran to her, and gave her a hug. She held me so tightly. Y
9、ou know, at that time,I felt so warm. I really love you, Mom!11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)AOnce upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home,his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he me
10、t beasts(野兽).In this way the beasts couldnt do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there.He thought his familvs worries were unnecessary.And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment,he saw
11、 a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared(咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly.The tiger thought that m
12、ust be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didnt know what happened and said,“Look at the youngman.He is riding a tiger!”“Cool!”“Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy.“Why cant they see Im suffering a lot?Dont they understand I am in f
13、ear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。21.The young man went to a village to do business.22.The young mans family warned him off foolish people.23.The young man was too scared to climb onto the tree when he saw the tiger.24.The tiger thought the man
14、was a large beast so it started running madly.25.We know what you see is not always true from the passage.BYuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) which helps fight hunger in China.Food was a big problem in China in the past.This was because China
15、 had 22 percent of the worlds population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered(遭受) serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy(农学)teacher,Yuan was very sad to see this.“How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to w
16、ork on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).At that time, other scientists didnt think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.At last, in 1973,they grew a new kind of hybrid rice.This rice is strong.Farmer
17、s can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice.Be
18、fore he retires(退休), he hopes to grow rice in the sea!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26.Why was food a big problem in China in the past?A.Because farmers didnt grow rice.B. Because farmers didnt have rice seeds.C. Because China had a large population but a little farmland.27.How did Yuan Longping help people have en
19、ough food? A. He discovered another kind of food.B. He developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team.C. He started being an agronomy teacher to study rice.28.Which of the following is not mentioned about the new kind of hybrid rice?A.It is able to fight disease.B.It is growing across the world.C.Its
20、 output is much higher. 29.Yuan Longping wishes tobefore he retires.A. grow rice in the seaB. have a good rest.C. help people in Africa30. What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying.B. The new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China.C. Yuan Longping ha
21、s played an important role in solving Chinas food problem COnce a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难)on a small lonely island. 31 .So he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared. The man grew sad.He thought he should do something to save himself. 32 .
22、 But one day, after looking for food,he arrived home to find his little house on fire.The smoke(烟) rose to the sky. The worst had happened and everything was lost. 33 . “God, how could you do this to me?”Early the next day, however,he was awakened by the sound of a ship. This ship was getting close
23、to the island. It had come to save him.“ 34 ?”the man asked these people.“We saw your smoke,” they answered. 35 ,especially when things are getting terrible. But we shouldnt lose heart, because hope is everywhere in our lives. A. How did you know I was hereB. Where did you come fromC. He was full of
24、 sadness and angerD. Its easy to get discouraged(气馁的) E. There was no one living on this islandF.He built a little house out of wood31. 32. 33. 34. 35.四、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。36.Jim has had a new bike since hisbirthday.(twelve)37.We should learn to be independent to take care of.(we)
25、38.Threehas passed, but the great writer is still popular in the world.(century)39. When the babies saw the tiger,they ran over with.(excite)40. Itsthat technology has progressed in such a rapid way!(believe)41. The country is beautiful,in spring.(especial)42. We are deeply lost in the(beautiful) of
26、 Lake West.43. Both your teachers and your parents teach you to be.(truth)五、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。John comes from Paris,France. Two years ago,he 44 (move) to China with his parents. They live in Beijing now.His parents both teach French in a university and John studies i
27、n a primary school. He likes the school and gets on well with his teachers and classmates. His family like traveling. John and his parents 45 (visit) many great places of interest since they came to China. They think China is a very beautiful country.Now John 46 (speak)only a little Chinese, but he
28、works very hard. Every day, he asks his classmates 47(help)him learn Chinese and he spends 30 minutes 48 (practice) every day. He is sure he will speak Chinese very well.Last weekend, his family went shopping. The shops were very crowded and John got lost.It made his parents 49 (feel) worried.Luckil
29、y, someone found him at last. Next month,they 50 (go)to Hainan for the summer vacation.44. 45. 46. 47.48. 49. 50.六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Have you read the book,Charlottes Web(夏洛的网)? It is a popular American childrens book about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Char
30、lotte. The writer, E.B.White,shows that a real friend will help you even though(即使) he or she has nothing to get from doing so.In the book,Charlotte is always helping Wilbur. She spins (吐)words into her web to save(挽救)Wilburs life, even though spinning the words is tiring and difficult for her. Char
31、lotte is a true friend. She helps Wilbur for only one reason-she cares about him.Templeton, the cat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilburs life,hesays“no”atfirst.Lateron,he agrees to
32、 help,but only because he wants to keep eating Wilburs meals.At the end of the book,Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship.He helps Charlotte to save her babies.He does this not for other reason,but because he cares about his friend.Reading this book lets me know how important it is to help ot
33、hers.Being a good friend means being there when you are needed.51. Who is the writer of Charlottes Web?52.What does Charlotte do to save Wilburs life?53. Why does Charlotte help Wilbur?54. Does Templeton agree to help Wilbur at first?55.What does Wilbur learn at the end of the book?七、 补全对话(共5小题，计10分
34、)根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Li Hua:Hi,Peter,how long have you been in China?Peter: 56 .However,Im going back to Britain tomorrow.Ive seen many interesting things in China. Li Hua: 57 Peter:Oh,yes.I love it.But when I visited it last time there were too many people.Ive also been to the Bi
35、rds Nest.Li Hua:Wow,great! 58 Peter: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.Li Hua:OK. Have you tried any Chinese food?Peter:Oh, yes. I love Chinese food. Li Hua: 59 Peter:My favorite is Beijing Duck. Its delicious. Li Hua: Thank you for your time! 60 .Peter:Thank you.八、书面表达(计15分)保护濒危动物是当今世界各国面临的共同问题之一。某英语杂志“动物世界板块就这一话题征文。希望大家踊跃投稿。请你结合谈杂志给出的提示内容，写一篇英语文章投稿。该杂志给出了以下提示：动物生存状况： in trouble , endangered 人类对动物生存的威胁：environment , worse , cut down trees 保护动物的重要性：friends , protect , share the world with us 要求：1.文章要体现出表格内容要点，可根据关键词适当发挥，但要有自己的观点。2.80-100词。
