1、2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）听句子，选图画。（每题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。1A.B. C. D. E. F. （1）_（2）_ （3）_ （4）_ （5）_对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。2Where are the two speakers？A.In a restaurant.B.At the mans home.C.In a bookshop.3How far is the n
2、earest bookstore？A.5 minutes by bus.B.20 minutes on foot.C.20 minutes by taxi.4Who wants to borrow a dictionary？A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.5How much should the man pay？A.4.5 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.9 dollars.6What did the girl do yesterday？A.She collected rubbish.B.She repaired bicycles.C.She helped some ol
3、d people.第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。7听第一段长对话，回答问题。（1）What is Sally writing？A.A book.B.A letter.C.A diary.（2）How does Sally like the teachers class？A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.8听第二段长对话，回答问题。（1）Who made the website for Alan？A.The woman.B.He himself.C.His friend.（2
4、）What does Alan mainly add to the website？A.Games and music.B.Music and paintings.C.Games and paintings.（3）How does Alan feel about talking with friends online？A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.短文理解。（每题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。9（1）What is Mr.Lis job？A.A policeman.B.A postman.C.A doct
5、or.（2）When did Mr.Lis family go on vacation？A.Last spring.B.Last summer.C.Last winter.（3）How many activities did they do by the lake？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（4）What did Mr.Li need to buy for the old man？A.Some medicine.B.Some food.C.Some water.（5）Why didnt Mr.Li get the answer he wanted？A.The young man
6、 hated Mr.Li.B.The young man hurried to work.C.The young man didnt understand Mr.Li.听短文，填信息。（每题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍。10A Visit to Mount HuangLocationIt is in the（1）_of Anhui.TimeThe best time to visit is from （2）_ to November.TransportationYou can also （3）_ or take a highspeed
7、 train there.In this way，you can get there more （4）_.DescriptionYou can see lots of special trees along the way，and the trees are very （5）_.二、语言知识运用（共20分）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11Huang Wenxiu is_good model of the new age.She was great!People all over_country should learn from h
8、er.（）Aa；/Ban；theCa；theDan；a12 China is becoming stronger and stronger.More and more foreign people are learning Chinese._proud we are!We dont regret being Chinese.（）AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a13 Volunteering is a meaningful activity. I agree.We should express thanks to the people_do volunteer jobs.（）Awho
9、mBwhatCwhoDwhich14Do you know_about the four classic novels of Chinese literature （文学）？一Yes，I learn_interesting about Journey to the west.（）Aanything；anythingBsomething；anythingCsomething；somethingDanything；something15 As far as I know，there_a highspeed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023. Yeah!It
10、will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.（）Awill beBhasCisDwill have16一Safety comes first !Everyone should stop the kids from_in the lake or river.Life is valuable.Kids must remember_the school rules.（）Aswim；to followBswim；followingCswimming；followingDswimming；to follow17一Hey，whose basketball
11、 do you think this is？It_belong to Linda.She likes playing basketball best in our class.（）AmustBcanCmustntDcant18What are you going to do this weekend？ Im planning to_my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.（）Abring outBclear outCtry outDhang out19World Book Day is_April 23rd ev
12、ery year. I see.More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.（）AatBinConDby20一As a teenager，do you know_when you are in trouble？Yes，I can ask my parents，teachers or any other adult I trust.（）Awho can you ask for helpBhow can you ask for helpCwho you can ask for helpD
13、how you can ask for help完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文 ，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital.One day，a patient with serious illness（1） to the hospital，but had to be transferred （转移） to another hospital at once for an operation.However，the director of the hospi
14、tal said the patient couldnt be transferred（2） he paid his money first.The patients family was very poor.They had no choice but to ask whether they could pay the money after the operation because the patient was close to（3） .But their request was refused. The nurse ，who had just arrived to work ，hea
15、rd about the situation and made a decision.She（4） her gold ring，took it to the cashiers desk（收银台） and said she would use it to pay for the patient.Although the ring was the only piece of（5） gift her parents gave her，the nurse gave it away to save the patient.Thanks to her help，the patient was at onc
16、e transferred to another hospital and his life was saved.Though the patient was a stranger，the nurse gave so（6） to him. The nurses action caught the attention of the doctor on duty （值班）that day.The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was（7） moved by the nurse.He later fell in love with the
17、nurse and they finally got married.The patient attended their wedding （婚礼） （8） and returned the ring. Things like this happen every day in our life.（9） ，giving can bring you something that you have never expected before.As Mother Teresa once said，In our life，it is not how much you do，（10） how much l
18、ove you put into what you do that matters. （1）A.broughtB.carriedC.was broughtD.is carried（2）A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if（3）A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died（4）A.threw awayB.took downC.threw downD.took off（5）A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken（6）A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much（7）A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply（8
19、）A.alsoB.as wellC.eitherD.neither（9）A.SometimesB.Some timeC.SometimeD.Some times（10）A.andB.soC.butD.or三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。22Antarctica Desert Antarctica is a continent （大陆） of ice.There is hardly any rain in Antarctica，so the Antarctic Desert becomes
20、 the driest desert in the world.It is also the worlds largest desert by area.Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the earth.It covers most parts of North Africa and is similar in size to the land area of the USA.The word saharain Arabic mean sdesert.Arabian Desert The
21、 Arabian Desert is in Asia on the Arabian peninsula.It covers almost the entire Arabian Peninsula.The sand here has a redorange color and the surface of the Arabian Desert is covered mainly by sand hills，some gravel plains （ 砾石平原） and rocky plains.Mojave Desert The Mojave Desert is in the USA.It is
22、the driest desert on the North American continent.Death Valley，one of the hottest areas in the world，is in the Mojave Desert.Mojave comes from the Spanish word for beside the water .（1）Which is the driest desert in the world？ A.The Antarctica Desert.B.The Sahara Desert.C.The Arabian Desert.D.The Moj
23、ave Desert.（2）What is the Sahara？ A.It is the hottest desert in the world.B.It is the largest desert in the world.C.It is the coldest desert in the world.D.It is the driest desert on the North American continent.（3）What color is the sand in the Arabian Desert？ A.Red.B.Orange.C.Redorange.D.Redyellow.
24、23Lu Junling，a security guard from Hebei University，became popular on the Internet.As an ordinary （平凡的）person，though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old，he memorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day just to improve himself.When he is free，he also writes novels and sing
25、s operas.Thats not all!Painting，music，kongfu，ancient poems，etc.are all his hobbies.So a number of people call him treasure security guard （宝藏保安）.Lu Junling said， If I want to become an artist，I will always work hard for my dream!Mr.Lus words live in many peoples memory. In fact，there are many dream
26、chasers （追逐者） in university.They not only love their jobs，but also keep on learning.For example，Mrs.Xing Guoqin，a cleaning lady from Tsinghua University，started to learn piano by selflearning at the age of 55.What a great surprise! Your hobbies have nothing to do with your age.Its never too late to
27、do things you love .she said. A professional cook in a college dining hall asked for a leave from work to be a referee （裁判） for the Winter Olympic Games，which has surprised many people.And they couldnt help saying， He is too powerful to hide! Though they all just have ordinary jobs，they never forget
28、 to chase their dreams.Their positive attitude and their brave efforts have amazed the whole world.They show to the world with their own strength （毅力）：Life has no limits （限制）.You can do anything.Whoever has a dream is remarkable （卓越的）!（1）Why did many people call Mr.Lu treasure security guard？ A.Beca
29、use he writes novels and sings operas.B.Because he has many talents as an ordinary person.C.Because he can memorize English words every day. .D.Because painting，kongfu and ancient poems are his hobbies.（2）How did Xing Guoqin learn to play the piano？ A.By learning on the Internet.B.By going to the pi
30、ano lessons.C.By teaching herself.D.By learning from the students.（3）What kind of person is not mentioned in the passage？ A.A guard.B.A cleaner.C.A singer.D.A cook.（4）What do the three characters have in common？ A.They are interested in cooking.B.Each of them has many hobbies.C.They are all popular
31、with people.D.They are ordinary people but never giving up chasing their dreams.24For 17 years，Mohamed Nasar has supported his family of five by fishing in the Nile River. But the 58yearold says fishermen like himself catch fewer fish every year as the Nile has been filled with plastic bottles ，bags
32、 and other waste. The fish are caught in the bottles，and they die， said Nasar. A local environmental group named VeryNile has asked the islands fishermen to use their boats to collect plastic bottles from the river.VeryNile says it buys the bottles at a higher price than the market price offered by
33、traders or recycling factories. The initiative （倡议） provides a solution for helping to clean up the Nile，while providing a way to make more money for fishermen like Nasar. This job has helped us a bit.We come and collect about 10 to 15 kilos （ of plastic bottles），and we get about 12 Egyptian pounds
34、for each，Nasar said when he sat in his boat collecting bottles. Nasar，who made about 100 EGP a day after six hours of fishing，can now make another 200 EGP by collecting bottles. Another fisherman said cleaner Nile water would mean more fish.On the one hand，the Nile is cleaner，and on the other hand，t
35、he fisherman now has more ways to make money，he said. With the help of more than 40 fishermen，over the past year VeryNile has collected around 18 tons of plastic bottles，and most of them went to the recycling factory and were made into new things.（1）Why did Nasar catch fewer fish every year？ A.Becau
36、se he was too old.B.Because he was too lazy.C.Because he has fished for 17 years in the Nile River.D.Because the Nile has been filled with plastic bottles ，bags ad other waste.（2）What did VeryNile ask the fishermen to do？ A.To catch fish.B.To sell the bottles to traders.C.To buy the bottles.D.To col
37、lect plastic bottles from the river.（3）Which place did most of the plastic bottles go to？ A.The traders home.B.The recycling factory.C.The market.D.The fishermens home.（4）What was the main purpose of VeryNile？ A.To make the fishermen busier.B.To make the Nile River cleaner.C.To make the Nile River h
38、ave more fish.D.To make the fishermen set up recycling factories.25When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005，she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest. But now ，its different ，says Nejat. People calling from around the world
39、 ask when my robots are going to be ready. Nejats robots are made to fill an increasing need ：caregiving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050，three times larger than that now. Some have worried that caregiving robots might make human interaction （互动） less
40、and cause more humans to lose their jobs. But the purpose is to support human care，not to replace it，says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients，and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder （自闭症谱系障碍） improve social skills. Well，
41、of course，more robots have served the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Cleaning robots can clean 8，600 square meters of indoor large public areas such as staff area，athlete area and competition hall.And cleaning robots can adapt （适应） to largetraffic crowds and continuous（持续的） work.For those who are not
42、wearing masks （口罩） in the area，reminding robots will come forward to remind them to wear masks.Whats more，delivery （配送） robots have entered the main media center restaurant，where each dish is made by robots.After the cooking is completed，the robots will take it to the ordering guests. As a field gro
43、ws，scientists try to understand humanrobot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they dont have feelings and dont give opinions？One thing is clear， Scassellati says. Many types of robots are quietly serving the people and the need for that will increase in the future.（1）For what ar
44、e Nejats robots made？ A.Knocking on doors.B.Taking care of the old.C.Working in Beijing.D.Making phone calls.（2）What does the underlined word replace in paragraph 3 probably mean？ A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A.Robots can hardly serve people.B.Cleaning
45、robots cant work all the time.C.Robots have feelings like humans.D.Robots are more needed in the future.（4）Which can be the best title for this passage？ A.Service RobotsB.Cleaning RobotsC.Reminding RobotsD.Delivery Robots四.情景交际（每题1分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）26A.How are you？B.What happened？
46、C.It is Riming here.D.I left my bag on the train.E.I guess you had fun !F.Why not？G.It was snowing so heavily that.Eileen：Hello？This is Eileen.Riming：Hi，Eileen.（1） Eileen：Oh，hi，Riming.How was your Spring Festival holiday？Riming：Well. （2） Eileen：Wow，snowing!Did you go skiing （滑雪），or build a snowman？ （3） Riming：Actually，it snowed so much that my train got stuck and I couldnt get
