河北省衡水市景县七年级(上)期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、第 1 页,共 10 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、单选题(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)1.We have PE _ 10:00 _ Thursday()A. at;atB. on;onC. at;onD. on;at2.What do we need for the salad?We need two apples and three _()A. orangeB. breadC. pearsD. tomato3.- Lets _ volleyball- That _ good()A. playing;soundsB. play;soundsC

2、. play;soundD. plays;sound4.Toms English is very _ He can speak English very _()A. good, wellB. good, goodC. well, wellD. well, good5.- _ Peter have eggs for breakfast?- No, he _ eggs()A. Does;likeB. Do;likeC. Does;doesnt likeD. Do;dont like6.Linda is _ years old Today is her _ birthday()A. twelve;t

3、welveB. twelve;twelfthC. twelfth;twelfthD. twelfth;twelve7.-Excuse me,is this _ new watch? -Yes,its _()A. your;myB. your;mineC. yours;myD. yours;mine8.- Your T-shirt is very nice _ is it?- Its twenty dollars()A. What timeB. What priceC. How muchD. What color9.I can play the guitar _ I cant play it w

4、ell()A. butB. becauseC. andD. or10.- MrLee is a good teacher- _ We all like him()A. Me tooB. Thats for sureC. Thank youD. Have a good time二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 15.0 分)Joan is(11) American girl(12) family is in New York She is thirteen She(13) salad a lot Now, Joan is(14)China She likes Chinese food (1

5、5) lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots She studies in No.2 Middle SchoolShe reads Chinese every morningShe likes(16)Chinese (17) class She usually (18) Chinese after class, too She (19) TV on Sunday evenings Its relaxing at home She likes helping others She likes (20)tennis11. A. aB. theC. an

6、12. A. HerB. SheC. His13. A. likesB. likeC. boing14. A. onB. atC. in第 2 页,共 10 页15. A. OnB. ForC. In16. A. speakingB. speaksC. speak17. A. onB. ofC. in18. A. readingB. readsC. to read19. A. watchB. watchsC. watches20. A. playingB. makingC. doing三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,共 26.0 分)AUncle Lee is coming to have

7、 dinner with us Mum and I go shopping We dont have any meat (肉) We need to buy some Its ten yuan a kilo before(以前) But now two kilos are sixty yuan I say Mum, lets buy some fish Mum answers OK Fish is Uncle Lees favorite food We buy one kilo and a half We also buy some vegetables and some chicken Bu

8、t we dont buy any hamburgers Uncle Lee doesnt like them at all Mum also wants to buy some apples You know, I like apples very much But we cant find any We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon21.How much is meat now? _ A. Ten yuan a kiloB. Fifteen yuan a kiloC. Thirty yuan a kilo22.What does

9、nt Mum buy? _ A. MeatB. ChickenC. Hamburgers23.The writers(作者的) favorite fruit(水果) is _ A. applesB. bananasC. oranges24.What time do they go home? _ A. At 5:15B. At 4:45C. At 5:45BMary is from Canada She teaches English in China now She knows a little Chinese She isnt free from Monday to Friday So s

10、he often goes shopping on Saturday(星期六) Today is Saturday Mary goes to the shop She comes out of her car and goes into the shop What can I do for you? the girl in the shop asks her what she wants in Chinese So she says in Chinese A quilt(被子) Please Then the girl goes to the back of the shop My Chine

11、se is not bad The girl understands(理解) me She thinks Mary is happy Soon(不久) the girl comes back She shows Mary a cup(杯子)25.Whats Mary? _ A. A studentB. A doctorC. A teacher26.What does Mary often do on Saturday? _ A. Do some washingB. Go shoppingC. Go to school27.How does Mary go to the shop? _ A. B

12、y busB. By trainC. By car28.What does the girl think Mary need? _ A. A cupB. A quiltC. BooksCI will never forget my first English class It is very interesting Its the first class in the morning The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face At the beginning, he makes a self-introductio

13、n(自我介绍) And he tells us that his English name is John Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves We are very excited(兴奋的第 3 页,共 10 页) to find a good name Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper I think about my English name for a long time Then I come up with(

14、想出) a beautiful name -Shirley All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher When the teacher calls Shirley to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time29.What do we do in the first English class? _ A. Tell the teacher our Chinese namesB. Find English name

15、s for ourselvesC. See an English filmD. Draw pictures30.What does our teacher do first? _ A. He asks every student to make a self-introductionB. He introduces (介绍) himself to all of usC. He asks us many difficult questionsD. He tells us a story31.Whats the English name of our English teacher? _ A. J

16、ackB. ShirleyC. JohnD. Tom32.Where do we write down our English names? _ A. On the blackboardB. On the deskC. On our handsD. On the paper33.Which of the following is TRUE? _ A. The teacher gives every student an English nameB. Our teacher is a young girlC. Three girls choose (选择) the name ShirleyD.

17、The teacher calls our Chinese names in class四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)34.Mona Smith is our nice English teacher We dont know how old she is We only know her birthday is on March 6th She is a nice woman We call her Mona We dont call her Miss Smith Her class is very interesting She speaks Engli

18、sh very well She lets us only speak English in class After class she always plays sports with us Her favorite sports is basketballShe plays it very well She always says, Do you want to be health? Then play basketball She buys nice food for us, like ice-cream, apples and bananas She is our good frien

19、d So we all like her完成句子 Mona Smiths birthday is _ 简略回答问题 What is Miss Smiths favorite sport? _ 简略回答问题 Why do we like Mona? _ 找出并写下全文的主题句 _ 将文中划线句子译成汉语 _ 五、单词造句(本大题共 5 小题,共 10.0 分)35.a, have, friend, I, Chinese_36.ping-pong, likes, he, playing_37.us, its, play, sports, good, to, for_第 4 页,共 10 页38.g

20、reen, favorite, his, color, is_39.my, this, good, is, friend_六、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 15.0 分)40. 假如你的偶像是宋茜,下表为她的个人信息,请你根据表格内容写一篇短文,向大家介绍她姓名宋茜 (Victoria Song) 喜爱的食物水果、 胡萝卜和西红柿职业歌手、演员喜爱的颜色白色出生日期1987年2月3日学生时喜爱的学科 英语和艺术喜爱的运动网球和乒乓球不喜爱的学科科学不喜爱的运动篮球喜爱的理由要求:(1)文章必须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)必须补充至少一个喜爱的理由;(3)词数:70 左右(开头和结尾

21、已给出,不计入总词数)Hello, everyone This beautiful girl is Victoria Song She is my favorite singer and actress _第 5 页,共 10 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】at 接具体的时刻;on 后接具体的某一天第一个空格后是具体的时刻,所以用介词 at第二个空格后是具体的某一天,所以用介词 on 故选:C我们在周四的 10 点钟有体育课熟练辨析时间介词的用法2.【答案】C【解析】答案:C。orange 意思是橘子;bread 意思是面包;pear 意思是梨;tomato 意思是西红柿根据空格

22、前面的词语是 three,所以空格处需要用名词的复数形式来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是我们做沙拉需要什么?我们需要两个苹果,三个梨。故选 C。我们做沙拉需要什么?我们需要两个苹果,三个梨。首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。3.【答案】B【解析】让某人做某事 let sb do sth,是固定搭配;根据句意让我们打排球吧那听起来很好可知,前句是祈使句,用固定搭配 let sb do sth;后句用一般现在时,主语 that 是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式 故选:B让我们打排球吧 那听起来很好考查动词的固定搭配,要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法,进行比较分析,

23、选择正确答案4.【答案】A【解析】good 好,形容词,well 好,副词根据句意汤姆的英语很好他英语说得很好和语法可知,前空要用形容词 good 作表语,后空用副词 well 修饰动词 故选:A汤姆的英语很好他英语说得很好考查形容词、副词词义辨析,要牢记形容词和副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案5.【答案】C【解析】 第一个空格所在句子 Peter 是主语,所以疑问句中要借助助动词 does 提到句首,排除 B 和 D 选项第二个空根据回答 No,可知,是不喜欢吃鸡蛋,所以用否定形式doesnt like 故选:C-Peter 早上吃鸡蛋了吗?-不,他不喜欢吃鸡蛋句中要保持主语和谓

24、语在单复数形式上一致6.【答案】B第 6 页,共 10 页【解析】 twelve 基数词;twelfth 序数词第一个空格表示12 岁生日,用基数词 twelve;第二个空格表示第 12 个生日,表示第几,用序数词 twelfth 故选:BLinda 今年 12 岁生日今天是她的 12 岁生日基数词表示数量的多少;序数词表示顺序7.【答案】B【解析】your 形容词性物主代词;yours 名词性物主代词第一个空格后接名词 watch,所以空格处用形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,排除 C 和 D 选项my 形容词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词第二个空格表示我的手表,空格后无名词,所以用名词性

25、物主代词 故选:B打扰一下,这是你的新手表吗?是的它是我的形容词性物主代词后可接名词名词性物主代词后不可接名词8.【答案】C【解析】AWhat time 提问时间;BWhat price 什么价格; CHow much 多少,提问价格;DWhat color 什么颜色,提问颜色根据 Its twenty dollars可知问的是价格 故选:C你的 T 恤很好看多少钱?- 20 美元仔细分析句子的结构,根据 Its twenty dollars结合选项作答9.【答案】A【解析】A but 但是;B because 因为;C and 和;D or 或者根据句意,前文表示我能弹吉他,后文表示我弹不好

26、它,上下文是表转折关系,所以空格处用表转折关系连词 but 故选:A我能弹吉他,但是我弹不好它结合上下文关系判断对应的连词10.【答案】B【解析】AMe too 我也是;BThats for sure 那是肯定的; CThank you 谢谢;DHave a good time 玩得开心根据 We all like him可知应说那是肯定的 故选:BMrLee 是一位好老师-那是肯定的我们都喜欢他首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,We all like him,结合选项作答11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题

27、9】C【小题10】A【解析】1C 考查冠词辨析A 用于辅音素开头的单词前; the 这,那,特指某人某物; an 一,通常放在以元音音素开头的单词前根据 American 是一个以元音音素开头的单词,所以选 C 2A 考查代词辨析Her 她的;She 她; His 他的根据上句中的 Joan 结合句意她的家人在纽约,要用形容词性物主代词可知该选 A 3A 考动词辨析A 第三人称单数;B 原形;C 现在分词本句主语 She 为第三人称单数,所以选 A 第 7 页,共 10 页4C 考查介词辨析 On 在上; at 在; in 在里;根据 China 在某个国家习惯用介词 in,所以选 C 5B

28、考查介词辨析 On 在上;For 为; In 在里根据 lunch 在三餐饭前常用介词 for,所以选 B 6A 考查动词辨析 Speaking 是 speak 的现在分词形式;speaks 是 speak 的第三人称单数形式;speak 讲,说,原形like doing sth 喜欢做某事,所以选 A 7C 考查介词辨析On 在上; of 的;in 在里根据 class 在课堂上习惯用介词 in,所以选 C 8B 考查动词辨析 reading 是 read 的现在分词形式; reads 是 read 的第三人称单数形式; to read 是 read 的不定式形式本句主语 She 为第三人称

29、单数,所以选 B 9C 考查动词辨析根据,她在星期日晚上看电视watch 观看; watchs 不符合英语表达习惯;watches 是 watch 的第三人称单数形式本句主语 She 为第三人称单数,所以选 C 10A 考查动词辨析playing 玩,打; making 制造,做; doing 做根据 tennis 做某种球类运动常用动词 play,所以选 AJoan 是一个美国女孩,她的家在纽约她 13 岁她喜欢沙拉琼现在在中国,她喜欢中国食物,午餐她喜欢吃鸡肉和胡萝卜她在二中学习她每天早上读中文她喜欢在课堂上讲中文她也经常下课后读中文她星期日晚上看电视,在家放松,她喜欢打网球考查完型填空根

30、据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】细节理解题 (1)C 由 But now two kilos are sixty yuan可知,现在 2 千克肉是 60 元由此可知,现在猪肉是 30 元一千克故选 C (2)C 由 But we dont buy any hamburgers 可知,妈妈没有买汉堡包故选 C (3)A 由 You know, I like apples very much可知,作者最喜欢的水果是苹果故选A (4)B 由 We go home at a q

31、uarter to five in the afternoon可知,他们下午 4 点 45 回家了故选 B文章主要讲述了 Uncle Lee 要到作者家吃饭,作者和妈妈一起去购物的过程阅读理解题要求理解文章大意, 浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案本题多为细节理解题,在文中很容易找到答案25.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】细节理解题 (1)C 由 She teaches English in China now可知,玛丽现在在中国教英语由此可知,玛丽是一名英语老师故选 C (2)B 由 So she often goes shopping on

32、Saturday(星期六)可知,玛丽经常周六去购物故选 B (3) C 由 She comes out of her car and goes into the shop 可知,玛丽她从车里出来走进商店由此可知,玛丽开车去商店的故选 C (4)A 由 She shows Mary a cup(杯子)可知,这个女孩认为玛丽需要一个杯子故选第 8 页,共 10 页A本文介绍了来自加拿大的英语教师玛丽在中国的日常生活和一次购物经历阅读理解题要求理解文章大意,浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案本题多为细节理解题,在文中很容易找到答案29.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题

33、4】D【小题5】C【解析】1B 细节理解题 线索句为:Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves意为然后,他叫我们所有人为自己想出英文名字,由此可知,在第一堂英语课上,我们每个人都为自己找到了英文名字,故选:B 2B 细节理解题 线索句为: At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction(自我介绍)意为 最开始,他做了一个自我介绍,由此可见,英语老师首先做了自我介绍,故选:B 3C 细节理解题 线索句为:And he tells us that his English

34、 name is John意为 他告诉我们,他的英文名字叫做约翰,由此可见,英语老师的英文名是约翰,故选:C 4 D 细节理解题 线索句为 : Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper意为然后他叫我们把我们的名字写在一张纸上,由此可见,我们把名字写在了纸上,故选:D 5C 细节理解题 线索句为: When the teacher calls Shirley to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time意为当老师喊雪莉的时候,三个女孩同时站了

35、起来,由此可见,有三个女孩都取英文名雪莉,故 C 选项是对的,故选:C这篇文章,介绍的是作者的第一任英语老师,他的名字叫做约翰,在第一天上课时,他让所有同学为他们自己取英文名字面对阅读理解类题型,首先要浏览试题,其次则是从原文中寻找线索,解题过程中,要灵活变化,学会推测文中线索34.【答案】【小题 1】on March 6th【小题 2】Basketball【小题 3】Because she is our good friend【小题 4】Mona Smith is our nice English teacher【小题 5】课后,她总是和我们一起做运动【解析】 (1) on March 6t

36、h 细节理解题, 根据文中 Mona Smith is our nice English teacher,We only know her birthday is on March 6th可知 Mona Smith 的生日是在 3 月 6 日,on March 6th,3 月 6 日,故答案为 on March 6th (2)Basketball细节理解题,根据文中 Her favorite sports is basketball,可知Mona Smith 最喜欢的运动是篮球,basketball 篮球,句首需大写,故答案为:Basketball (3)Because she is our

37、good friend细节理解题,根据文中 She is our good friend So we all like her可知因为她是我们的好朋友,所以我们都喜欢她,本题为 Why 引导的特殊疑问句,回答需要 because,句首需大写,故答案为: Because she is our good friend (4) Mona Smith is our nice English teacher理解概括题,本文主要介绍我们的英文老师 Mona Smith,以及我们为什么都喜欢她,结合 Mona Smith is our nice English teacherMona Smith 是我们很好

38、的英语老师可推知本句统领全文,应为文章的中心句,故答案为:Mona Smith is our nice English teacher (5)课后,她总是和我们一起做运动翻译题, aftre class 时间状语,课下;she 主语,她;always 频度副词,总是;plays ports 动词词组,做运动;with 介词,跟一起;us第 9 页,共 10 页宾格,我们;plays ports with us 固定词组,和我们一起做运动;故答案为:课后,她总是和我们一起做运动本文主要介绍了我们的英文老师 Mona Smith,我们都很喜欢她,她的课很有趣,而且下课后,她总是和我们一起运动,是我

39、们的好朋友综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、填空题,也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译;主题句需要在充分理解文意的基础上加以整合,得出结论35.【答案】I have a Chinese friend【解析】a 一个,have 有,friend 朋友,I 我,Chinese 中国的;根据所给句末句号和单词的意思,预猜句意为:我有一个中国朋友是肯定句,用一般现在时 故答案为:I have a Chinese friendI have a Chinese friend连词成句,要根据预猜

40、句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词36.【答案】He likes playing ping-pong【解析】ping-pong 乒乓球,likes 喜欢,he 他(主格),playing 玩,打;根据所给句末句号和单词的意思,预猜句意为:他喜欢打乒乓球是肯定句,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 故答案为:He likes playing ping-pongHe likes playing ping-pong他喜欢打乒乓球连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词37.【答案】Its good for

41、 us to play sports【解析】us 我们(宾格),its 它是,play 玩,做,sports 运动,good 好的,to 不定式符号,for 对来说;根据所给句末句号和单词的意思,预猜句意为:做运动对我们有好处是肯定句,用一般现在时,it 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语 故答案为:Its good for us to play sportsIts good for us to play sports 做运动对我们有好处连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词38.【答案】His favorite color is green【解析】gr

42、een 绿色,favorite 最喜欢的,his 他的,color 颜色,is 是;根据所给句末句号和单词的意思,预猜句意为:他最喜欢的颜色是绿色是肯定句,用一般现在时 故答案为:His favorite color is greenHis favorite color is green连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词39.【答案】This is my good friend【解析】my 我的, this 这, good 好的, is 是,系动词,friend 朋友;根据所给句末句号和单词的意思,预猜句意为:这是我的朋友是肯定句,用一般现在时

43、故答案为:This is my good friend第 10 页,共 10 页This is my good friend连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词40.【答案】Hello, everyone This beautiful girl is Victoria Song She is my favorite singer and actress(姓名和职业) She was born on February 3rd, 1987 (出生日期) She likes playing tennis and ping-pong and she oft

44、en plays tennis with her friends after work But she doesnt like basketball because she thinks its difficult and boring (喜欢和不喜欢的运动) Her favorite color is white (喜欢的颜色)Victoria likes eating fruit, carrots and tomatoes very much She thinks they are healthy food【高分句型一】(喜欢的食物) Her favorite subjects are E

45、nglish and art They are easy and interesting for her She doesnt like science very much(喜欢和不喜欢的科目) I like her very much because she is very beautiful and hard working 【高分句型二】 (喜爱的理由)【解析】【高分句型一】 She thinks they are healthy food 她认为它们是健康食品She thinks+宾语从句 【高分句型二】 I like her very much because she is very beautiful and hard working 我非常喜欢她,因为她很漂亮,工作也很努力because 运动原因状语从句能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务

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