1、Lesson 79By air 乘飞机单词学习 parent flight attendant frightened curious bomb plant n.父（母）亲父（母）亲 空中乘务员空中乘务员 adj.害怕，担惊害怕，担惊 adj.急于了解，好奇的急于了解，好奇的 n.炸弹炸弹 v.安放安放 单亲：single parent 总公司：parent company母体材料：parent material flight attendant 空中乘务员 飞机乘务员让乘客把安全带扣好。The flight attendant asked the passengers to fasten th
2、eir seat belts.作为一名空中乘务员，她到过许多国家。As a flight attendant,she has been to many countries.attendant：服务员，侍者attend：照料；照顾 Frightened adj.害怕 She was frightened by the dog.她被那条狗吓坏了 I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.我习惯了乘飞机旅行，只是有一次把我吓坏了The little girl was frig
3、htened out of her wits（机智，智慧）.小女孩被吓得惊慌失措。He was frightened into confessing（承认 坦白）.他被吓得什么都说了 Be frightened of sth 习惯性的害怕习惯性的害怕 他害怕打雷他害怕打雷 He is frightened of thunder.Be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 她害怕在黑暗中看到人影她害怕在黑暗中看到人影 She is frightened to see a figure in the dark.她害怕黑暗中可能有鬼她害怕黑暗中可能有鬼 She was fr
4、ightened that there might be a ghost in the dark.Curious adj.急于了解,好奇的 Be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇 他对什么事都感到好奇。He was curious about everything.Be curious to do sth 急于做 他们想知道下一步该做什么。They were curious to know what they should do next.飞机上的人都很着急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。Everbody on board was worried and we were c
5、urious to find out what had happened.Bomb n.炸弹 他们朝居民区投放炸弹。They dropped bombs on the residential district.恐怖分子已经声称对昨天的炸弹袭击事件负责 Terrorists have claimed responsibility for yesterdays bomb attack.有人报告警察，有人报告警察，说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹 The plice had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane.atomi
6、c bomb原子弹 核弹nuclear bomb Plant 1）v.安放 恐怖分子在办公楼里安放了一枚定时炸弹 Terrorists planted a time bomb in the office building.他舒舒服服地往椅子里一坐。He planted himself comfortably in chair.2）v.种植 她在花园里种植玫瑰 She planted roses in her garden.3）n.植物 尽量经常给植物浇水。Water each plant as often as possible.4）n.工厂 核能发电厂 a nuclear power pla
7、ntWhat do you think is happening in the picture?I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.used to do 过去常常做某事 夏天我们常常去湖里划船。We used to go boating on the lake in summer.by air:坐飞机（旅行）类似的表达:We went th
8、ere by car/by bus/by train/by bicycle a great deal 许多，大量 我向你学到了许多东西。I have learned a great deal from youSouth AmericaEurope A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience.take charge of=be in charge of 照管，负责 老师让John在她不在的几个小时里照管班级。The teacher asked John to take ch
9、arge of the class for a few hours while she was away.我来负责这件事。I will be in charge of this matter.=I am responsible for this matter.(1)take charge(of)表示“接管”、“开始管理”等，强调动作 本身。She took charge of the child after his parents died.孩子的父母去世后，她接管了那孩子。The new manager will take charge(of the company)from next we
10、ek.新经理从下星期开始管理公司。(2)be in charge of sth.与上面短语形似，意思是“负责”，强调状态。He is responsible for this affair=he is in charge of this affair.他是负责这件事情的。I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.Be used to doing 习惯于 我习惯早起。Im used to getting up early.get used to doing 习惯于 在住过乡
11、下之后，我不认为我能习惯住在大城市里。I didnt think I could ever get used to living in a big city after living in the country.倒装句通常用来突出强调或加强语气，结构为 副词+助动词(be,do,have,can,must等)+主语+句子的其余部分 只有在她脱掉大衣和摘下帽子以后我才认出了她。Only after she had taken off her coat and hat could I recognize her.他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。Little does he realize how
12、important this meeting is.他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。No sooner had he returned than he bought a house and went to live there.After taking off,we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height,when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.take off 起飞 gain height （飞机）增加高度，爬高 当车出城之后
13、，开始加速 The car began to gain speed when it was outside the town.他增重太多了，所以他决定要节食。He has gained so much weight that he decides to go on a diet.No pain no gain.没有付出就没有收获 While we were waiting to land,a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down.
14、keep calm 保持镇定 尽量保持镇定，告诉我发生了什么。Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened.touch down （飞机）着陆，降落 在飞机着陆前，不要站起来。Dont stand up before the plane has touched down.Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.on board 搭乘（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）；在（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）上 汤姆以前从没有乘过飞机。Tom h
15、as never been on board a plane before.船缓缓地离开港口，我们看见船上的人在挥手。A ship was leaving the harbor,and we saw the people on board waving find out 发现，查明 她会发现他所有的秘密。She will find out all his secrets Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.Learn v.学习,听到,获悉 He learns very quickly.我们还不知道她是否
16、通过了考试 We have not learned whether she passed the examination.Learn of 闻讯，得知 他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事 He learned of her marriage from a friend.我昨天刚听说这个事故。I learned of the accident yesterday.The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane.After we had landed,the plane was searched thoroughly r
17、li.thoroughly：彻底地，完全地。The work had not been done very thoroughly.工作还没有彻底做完。Fortunately,nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.与飞机有关的短语和词汇乘飞机乘飞机空中乘务员空中乘务员(飞机飞机)起飞起飞(飞机飞机)降落降落(飞机飞机)上升上升(飞机飞机)下降下降(飞机飞机)着陆着陆上飞机上飞机下飞机下飞机在飞机上在飞机上by airflight attendanttake offland(landing)gai
18、n heightdescend dsndtouch down(landed)get on the planeget off the planeon board Take 相关短语 take off 1.脱下（衣服、鞋子）2.（飞机）起飞，（鸟）飞起 3.模仿；(开玩笑地或嘲弄地)学的样子 take after （长相、性格等）像（父母）take up 占（时间、地方）开始（从事、产生兴趣）take to doing 养成的习惯，开始沉缅于 take in 欺骗（口语，常用被动语态）take down 写下，记下 take over 接收，接管重点短语回顾used to do 过去常常做某事 take charge of 照顾，接管 on one occasion 有一次 gain height 爬高 turn(a)round 转身 get off the plane 下飞机 touch down 着陆 on board a plane 在飞机上 take off 起飞
