1、 Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations reading and thinking Language points4The company has indeed become more commercial over the past mercialize mercialism n.商业主义商业主义commercializationLanguage pointsreflectvt.显示；反映；反射显示；反映；反射reflect sb/sth in 在在.里映出某人里映出某人/某人某人be reflected in 被反映在被反映在.上上reflect on/upon
2、sth.思考某事思考某事reflect from.从从反射反射reflection n.反射；反照；反映；映像；认真思考反射；反照；反映；映像；认真思考be lost in reflection 陷入深思中陷入深思中reflective adj.反射热的，反光的；沉思的反射热的，反光的；沉思的 Language points【即学即练即学即练】(1)(1)语法填空语法填空His figure was reflected _ the mirror.His figure was reflected _ the mirror.He had time to reflect _ his successe
3、s and failures.He had time to reflect _ his successes and failures.inon/upon(2)Our newspaper aims to _the local community.(2)Our newspaper aims to _the local community.我们的报纸旨在反映当地社区的看法。我们的报纸旨在反映当地社区的看法。She sat there reflecting how much had changed since she had bought the farm.The cat felt curious w
4、hen she saw her own (reflect)in the mirror.reflect the view ofon/upon reflectionLanguage pointsI need time to reflect _ your suggestion.A.about B.in C.for D.onDLanguage pointsbeliefn.信仰；信心；信任信仰；信心；信任It is my belief that we can rely on our own effort to solve the problem.hold the firm belief that.坚信坚
5、信have belief in 相信相信beyond belief 难以置信；不可信难以置信；不可信It is my belief that.我认为我认为in the belief that.相信相信 Language points I _ what you said,but I dont _you.我相信你说的话，但是我不信任你这个人。我相信你说的话，但是我不信任你这个人。believe v.相信相信；认为；猜想；认为；猜想believe in 相信相信的存在；信任；信赖的存在；信任；信赖believe it or not 信不信由你信不信由你believebelieve in 应用融会应用
6、融会(完成句子完成句子)I his honesty.我我对他的诚实绝对信任。对他的诚实绝对信任。He called at her house she would lend him the money.他他相信她会借钱给他，所以去她家拜访。相信她会借钱给他，所以去她家拜访。His ability to solve a puzzle is .他他解决难题的能力难以置信。解决难题的能力难以置信。have a strong belief in in the belief thatbeyond beliefLanguage pointsfaithn.宗教信仰；信任；相信宗教信仰；信任；相信keep fa
7、ith with对对守信用；忠于信仰守信用；忠于信仰have/lose faith in对对有有/没有信心没有信心Having failed many times,I still have faith in my future.尽管已经失败了很多次，我仍然对我的未来充满信心。尽管已经失败了很多次，我仍然对我的未来充满信心。No matter what happens,you should not lose faith in yourself.不管发生什么，你都不要对自己失去信心。不管发生什么，你都不要对自己失去信心。Language points It is his belief that o
8、ne cant be too faithful to ones duty.他相信一个人对自己的职责越忠诚越好。他相信一个人对自己的职责越忠诚越好。faithful adj.忠实的忠实的be faithful to 对对忠实忠实faithfully adv.忠实地忠实地应用融会应用融会(单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子)One cannot be too (faith)to ones duty.I you;I am sure you will do well.我我相信你，我确定你会做好的。相信你，我确定你会做好的。What I want to know is whether or no
9、t you have it.我我想知道的是你对这件事是否失去了信心。想知道的是你对这件事是否失去了信心。faithfulhave faith in lost faith inLanguage pointsoccasionn.特别的事情特别的事情(或仪式、庆典或仪式、庆典)；(适当的适当的)机会；时刻；场合机会；时刻；场合on this/that occasion 这次这次/那次那次on occasion(s)偶尔；有时偶尔；有时on the occasion of sth.在在之际之际have occasion to do sth.有理由做某事有理由做某事on one occasion 有一次
10、有一次occasional adj.偶尔的偶尔的occasionally adv.偶尔偶尔应用融会应用融会(单句语法填空单句语法填空)He has been known occasion to lose his temper.I have had no occasion (visit)him recently.Have you ever met with the occasion you are mistaken?Its a cheerful occasion my birthday arrives.名师点津名师点津occasion作定语从句的先行词，且从句中缺少状语时，如果表示时作定语从句的
11、先行词，且从句中缺少状语时，如果表示时间，意为间，意为“时刻；机会时刻；机会”，关系副词用，关系副词用when；如果表示地点，意为；如果表示地点，意为“场合场合”，关系，关系副词用副词用where。onto visit wherewhenLanguage points1.Only _ special occasions would they take out the precious medals.2._,I would read a novel that was assigned,but I didnt enjoy this type of reading.3.On the occasion
12、_ the candle light lit up,I send you my truest greeting.4.It is a happy occasion _ people feast on delicious moon cakes.Exercises:onOccasionallywhenwhereLanguage pointshave sth.in common 相同；有相同的特征相同；有相同的特征have much/a lot in common(with)有许多共同之处有许多共同之处have little/nothing in common(with)没有共同点没有共同点the c
13、ommon people 平民平民in common 共同；共有；共用共同；共有；共用in common with.和和一样一样common sense 常识常识be common to 对对是共同的是共同的Tom and I have nothing in common.=I have nothing in common with Tom.我和汤姆没有什么共同之处。Language points【即学即练即学即练】(1)The two bookss _.(1)The two bookss _.这两本书有很多共同点。这两本书有很多共同点。(2)I found I _these people.(
14、2)I found I _these people.我发现我和这些人没有相同之处。我发现我和这些人没有相同之处。have much/a lot in commonhad nothing in common with(3)_a lot of other countries,we long for peace.(3)_a lot of other countries,we long for peace.和许多其他国家一样和许多其他国家一样,我们向往和平。我们向往和平。In common withLanguage pointsThey have something _ common.Both of
15、them are good _ dancingA.in;onB.in;atC.at;onD.at;atB应用融会应用融会(单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子)To my surprise,although they are brothers,they have nothing common.They me.他他们和我毫无共同之处。们和我毫无共同之处。many young people,he prefers pop music to classical music.和和许多年轻人一样，他更喜欢流行音乐，不太喜欢古典音乐。许多年轻人一样，他更喜欢流行音乐，不太喜欢古典音乐。inhad no
16、thing in common withIn common with2Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销进行促销)。分析点拨分析点拨句中的句中的“with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations”为为with复合结构复合结构作状语。作状语。with复合结构的常见构成如下：复
17、合结构的常见构成如下：应用融会应用融会(单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子)With all the things (buy),she went home happily.With several problems (solve),we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.，they have grown into big boys and big girls.随随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。，he went out.门门开着，他出去了。开着，他出去了。
18、，weve got more room.约约翰离开了，我们就有了更多的空间翰离开了，我们就有了更多的空间。boughtto solveWith time passing byWith the door openWith John away.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The mans later paintings,often on _(religion)themes,are more classical in style.2.A big smile spread across her face,because she had a _(joy)party
19、 last night.3.Tickets for such events will _ (typical)cost around thirty dollars.4.It is my _(believe)that higher education will make a person live a better life.5.The _(commercialise)of football has changed it from a sport into a business.religiousjoyfultypicallybeliefcommercialisation.用适当的介词或副词填空。
20、用适当的介词或副词填空。1.Im very grateful to Mrs.Brown _ her help when I was in trouble.2.The color of the table cloth will fade _ little by little.3.There are a lot of difficulties in front of us,but we still have faith _ success.4.The stadium is decorated _ flowers and flags in different colors.forawayinwith
21、5.Its a good idea to find what the two of you have _ common,and make conversation based on those similarities.6._ the development of science and technology,our life is becoming better and better.7.People in this city are too busy to take advantage _ many opportunities for cultural enjoyment.8.In fac
22、t,competitions play a significant role _ many areas.inWithofinExercise1.The Western festival Halloween has its _ in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.2.With a smile of _ on his face,Timmy went up to the stage to get his prize.originjoyjoy/joyfulagriculture/agriculturalfaith/
23、faithfulorigin/originalfrank/franklyabsolute/absolutelymerry/merrily typical/typically Complete the following passage using suitable words from the text.Be sure to use the correct forms.Exercise1.According to the report,only 10%-15%of the land in China is good for _.2.After seeing signs of improveme
24、nt,she began to have _ in the doctors skills.3.We have _ confidence in Sarahs abilities,and we believe she will solve the problem.agriculturefaithabsolutejoy/joyfulagriculture/agriculturalfaith/faithfulorigin/originalfrank/franklyabsolute/absolutelymerry/merrily typical/typicallyExercise1.We enjoy t
25、he fresh air and the sunshine in the countryside.We have picnics,read books under big trees,and listen to the birds singing _ in the branches.2.Why dont we sit down and have a _ discussion about your future plan?3.Some _ themes of Chinese New Year paintings are folk tales and gods.merrilyfranktypicaljoy/joyfulagriculture/agriculturalfaith/faithfulorigin/originalfrank/franklyabsolute/absolutelymerry/merrily typical/typically
