1、 【版本:人教册别:选择性必修一】Reading and Thinking:Experience a national parkLearning Objectivesu Recognise and appreciate the language and writing features of the text.u To obtain and integrate information about the Sami Peoples homes,food,tools,clothing,traditions,customs,lifestyle and so on.u To describe the
2、beauty of Sarek National Park.u To discuss on whether the establishment of Sarek National Park is worth.contentsPre-readingLanguage PointsWhile-readingHomeworkPost-readingPre-readingWhat kinds of parks have you been to?What were they like?I have been to city parks.City parks are outdoor places where
3、 people relax.What other kinds of parks do you know?science theme parksports parkhistory parknational parkculture theme parkmarine or ocean parkWhen you think of national parks,what comes to mind first?forestsanimalsriversA national park is an area of land that is protected by the government for peo
4、ple to visit because of its natural beauty and historical or scientific interest.国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所,也为愿意接受自然本来国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所,也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。面貌的人类提供庇护。Sarek National ParkPanda National ParkSan Jiang Yuan National ParkShen Nong Jia National ParkCan you name these national parks?Now,lets watch
5、 a video about Sarek National Park.While-readingLook at the title and pictures on this page.Q1:In what person is the passage written?Q2:Where would you most likely read this passage?A.science article B.travel journal C.travel brochure D.news report Read for the text typeThe first person.Read for the
6、 subheadingsl A Land of Mountains and Icel Man at Peace with Naturel A Land of Adventurel A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsGood subheadings catch the readers eye and make him or her want to read more.Working out the idea behind the subheadings can help you better understand the structure and the k
7、ey points of the text.1_I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my
8、tent and walk over to the mountain edgeA Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps2_Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this
9、 territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarekon grass.A Land of Mountains and Ice3_For hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,the Sami would pick u
10、p tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted so
11、me of their habits.Man at Peace with Nature4_After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out againIf today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in such a beauti
12、ful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?A Land of Adventure1._I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,tel
13、ling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im in the re
14、mote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.TimeWeatherLocation SightQ:How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek?A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps Read for the detailsRead paragraph 2 and answer the following questions:1.How is the introduction o
15、f Sareks history arranged?How do you know?2.What steps has the Swedish government taken to keep Sarek in its natural state?3.How is the Sarek developed step by step?Read for the details Sreks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted Soon after,reindee
16、r began to arrive.In 1909,Sarek was made a national park.Following the reindeer were the Sami peopleTime order1.How is the introduction of Sareks history arranged?2._Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100glaciers.Soon
17、 after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the
18、Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.A Land of Mountains and Ice2.W
19、hat steps has the Swedish government taken to keep Sarek in its natural state?3.How is the Sarek developed step by step?vast ice sheets glaciersreindeers arrivalthe SamiSarek was made a NPSami cottagereindeer feeding on grass 3._For hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the
20、Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for making clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbou
21、rs.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried re
22、indeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.Draw a mind map to show the changes of the Samis lifestyle.Man at Peace with NatureRead for the detailsFor hundreds of yearsTodaylooked after reindeer They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their s
23、kin for making clothes and tentsthe Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life a small number of Sami live in tents or old cottages and enjoy their traditions every springMan at Peace with Nature4._After breakfast,I pack my b
24、ag and set out again.Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being
25、 in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?How did the author feel about the adventure?Find the supporting details.tiredenjoyableworthwhileA Land of Adventur
26、e Q:What kind of person is the author?brave,adventurous,love nature,like challenges.sight(what I see)Touch(what I do)smellTasteSoundSAREK NATIONAL PARK(location,history,traditions,change)Are these senses used to describe Sarek in the text?If so,find out the supporting details.Read for the feelingsth
27、e sunthe riverthe cottagethe reindeerthe skyThe sun is brightly shining.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.alone under this broad sky sigh
28、t(what I see)the bagthe sweatSince I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.Touch(what I do)smellth
29、e airHere I am,alone breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.TasteSoundbreadmeatberriesFor example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.the windI wake up to the sound of the
30、wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.What are the functions of these senses?To vividly express the authors feelings.To give readers a sense of reality.To roundly and detailedly describe the journey.Why is Sarek National Park a“hidden natural treasure”?Find some supporting details.Im in the remote far
31、 south of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.(Para.1)Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.(Para.2)Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new d
32、evelopment is banned within park boundaries.(Para.2)Read and ThinkPost-readingSummarise the passage.(P27 E5)In the remote far north of Sweden,in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle,I wake up to the sound of the wind b_the cloth of my tent.Standing at the e_of the mountain,watching the Rapa R
33、iver f_ through the valley below,I feel so b_ to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore this unique t_ which is almost unknown to the outside world.Once covered by v_ sheets of ice,Sareks mountains are home to the Sami,the native residents of the park.The Sami lived off reindeer,moved wi
34、th them,and a_ them for hundreds of years.Today,most Sami have left their ancient c_in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.To keep its natural state,except fort he Sami,no one is allowed to live in Sarek,and all new development is b_ within the park b_.It is ho
35、ped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.uffetingdgelowlessederritoryastccompaniedottagesannedoundariesCritical thinkingp 1.Is it worth making a place like Sarek an national park?p 2.Do you think setting up national parks is an effective way to balance developme
36、nt and the protection of nature?Language Points1experience a national park 2come to mind3catch ones eye4wake up to the sound of.5walk over to the mountain edge6spread out7flow through the valley 8be covered by vast sheets of ice9leave behind 想到想到吸引某人吸引某人在在的声音中醒来的声音中醒来走到山崖边走到山崖边展开展开流经山谷流经山谷被大片的冰层覆盖被大
37、片的冰层覆盖Important phrases(P26 P27)参观国家公园参观国家公园留下留下10 apart from11 keep the land in its natural state12 on the move13 pick up ones tent14 adopt ones habit15 pack ones bag16 set out17carry all of supplies with sb18 be full of sweat and hard work除除之外之外让这块土地保持自然的状态让这块土地保持自然的状态在移动中在移动中收起某人的帐篷收起某人的帐篷养成某人的习惯
38、养成某人的习惯打包打包动身出发动身出发充满汗水和艰辛充满汗水和艰辛随身携带所有的补给品随身携带所有的补给品Important phrases(P26 P27)19hike over the difficult land20feel blessed 21breathe the fresh air22in the remote far north23have the rare opportunity to do sth24explore the unique territory25be unknown to the outside world26be home to27balance develo
39、pment and the protection of nature徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地感到幸福感到幸福呼吸新鲜空气呼吸新鲜空气在遥远的北方在遥远的北方有做某事的难得机会有做某事的难得机会探索这个独特的领域探索这个独特的领域是是的家园的家园平衡发展和自然保护平衡发展和自然保护不为外界所知不为外界所知Important phrases(P26 P27)1.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.(Para.1)where引导非限制性定语从句,修饰引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词先行
40、词 the Arctic Circle,在,在定语从句中充当定语从句中充当_,相当于,相当于_。地点状语地点状语in whichImportant sentences(P26 P27)我身处北极圈之内,这里的夏天没有日落。改错:改错:1.He wrote a letter which he explained what had happened in the accident.2.Though he never married her,he built her a house which she lived and raised their son.3.Baket Street is a pl
41、ace where Sherlock Holmes lived in.4.There is a site on the Internet on where you can download classic movies.where/in whichwhere/in whichwhichwhich即学即用Important sentences(P26 P27)2.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.(Para.2)1.Following the reindeer were t
42、he Sami people.是是_句句。2.who made this territory their home 是是 who 引引导导_,修饰修饰先行词先行词 the Sami people。3.made this territory their home 为为“_”“_”结构。结构。make+宾语宾语+宾补宾补完全倒装完全倒装非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。Important sentences(P26 P27)1._(lie)on the floor _(be)a wounded p
43、leasant boy.2._(attend)the ceremony of the 50th anniversary are our alumni from home and abroad.3._(seat)on the grass _(be)a group of young students.4._(go)are the days when we had nothing to eatLyingAttendingSeatedGonewasare即学即用Important sentences(P26 P27)3.For example,this morning my breakfast is
44、flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.(Para.3)1.warmed over a fire 为_作 _,意为 _;dried reindeer meat,其中 dried 为 _ 作 _,意为_;2.that I found 为 _,growing near my tent 为_作_,都修饰 _。后置定语后置定语定语从句定语从句过去分词过去分词在火上烤的在火上烤的过去分词过去分词前置定语前置定语风干
45、了的风干了的现在分词现在分词后置定语后置定语some sweet and sour berries例如,今天早晨,我的早餐是火堆上烤热的大饼、驯鹿肉干以例如,今天早晨,我的早餐是火堆上烤热的大饼、驯鹿肉干以及在帐篷周围长的一些酸甜莓果。及在帐篷周围长的一些酸甜莓果。Important sentences(P26 P27)4.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the ot
46、her side of the valley.(Para.4)l anything like sb/sth l be full of l as 引导引导 _ 从句从句如果今天和昨天差不多,那将会充满汗水和艰辛,因为我要徒如果今天和昨天差不多,那将会充满汗水和艰辛,因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地,到达山谷另一端的目的地。步跨越这片地形艰险的土地,到达山谷另一端的目的地。“与某人/某物相像;多少有点像某人/某物”充满;填满 时间状语Important sentences(P26 P27)1.他和他双胞胎姐姐可不太像。他特别外向而且健谈。他和他双胞胎姐姐可不太像。他特别外向而且健谈。2.这个茶壶
47、多少还符合你祖父的需要吧?这个茶壶多少还符合你祖父的需要吧?He isnt anything like his twin sister.He is very outgoing and talkative.Is this teapot anything like what your grandpa needs?即学即用【汉译英】Important sentences(P26 P27)1.As is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth.2.As time goes on,he will understand what I said
48、.3.Any new source of energy will be very welcome,as there is already a shortage of petroleum.4.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.5.Much as I like you,I couldnt live with you.定语从句定语从句原因状语从句原因状语从句时间时间状语从句状语从句方式状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句as 在句中在句中引导什么从句引导什么从句?Important sentences(P26 P27)Homework1.Present the whole development of the Sarek National Park by means of a mind map.2.Read the passage on Page 80 and 81 to know more about the famous national parks in the world.