1、Unit 5 Poems Vocabulary(2)8/13/20222Photo taken on May 1,2018 shows the bryophyte covered with dewdrops on a river bank in Xuanen county in Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture of Enshi,Central Chinas Hubei province.8/13/20223dewdrop/djudrp/n.露珠;水珠Look at the light ensphered in a dewdrop.看看露珠面的亮光。Ho
2、w much dew would be a dewdrop drop if a dewdrop could drop dew?如果一滴露珠会掉下露水,那么一滴露珠会掉下多少露水?droplet小滴 drop落下 drip滴8/13/20224near City Hall and Tower Bridge at dawn in London,BritainThe setting sun is splendid,but the _ is fast approaching.dusk8/13/20226dawn/dn/n.黎明;开端;萌芽vi.开始出现;破晓;逐渐明白用作名词(n.)We set sa
3、il at dawn and headed for New York.我们在黎明起程,直驶纽约。Diana aroused them just before dawn.戴安娜在黎明前唤醒了他们。Were at the end of the historical epoch,and at the dawn of another.我们正处在一个历史时代的末期,另一个历史时代的开端。Dawn was breaking when we came back to the camp.当我们返回营地时,天刚破晓。用作不及物动词(vi.)A new era is dawning.一个新的时代开始出现了。It
4、began to dawn after the long night.漫漫长夜之后天开始亮起来。at dawn/sunrise/noon(midday)/sunset/dusk/dark/midnight在黎明/日出/中午/日落/傍晚/天黑/半夜时 before dawn在拂晓/黎明前from dawn till dark 从早到晚twilight黎明、黄昏dawn of this century 本世纪之初8/13/20228The Clover Biopharmaceutical manufacturing facility in the Changxing Economic and Te
5、chnological Development Zone(CETDZ)of Huzhou,Zhejiang province.clover/klv(r)/n.三叶草8/13/20229A local resident watches the winged wonders of ButterflyValley in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture of Yunnan province.butterfly/btfla/n.蝴蝶8/13/202210A butterfly must not be confused with a moth.不得将蝴蝶和
6、飞蛾混同起来。A caterpillar is the larva of a butterfly.毛虫是蝴蝶的幼体。Turn the fish over and butterfly it,before you put it in the oven.把鱼翻过来,切开、摊平,然后放到炉子上。havebutterflies情绪紧张beautifulbutterfly美丽的蝴蝶socialbutterfly交际花8/13/202211The Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Bureau said on Tuesday that it has recal
7、led more of its workers back to begin maintenance of lawn and roadside trees in the city.lawn/ln/n.草坪;草地8/13/202212My mother asked me to mow the lawn.妈妈让我去剪草坪。Lets have tea on the lawn.我们到草坪上去喝茶吧。lawn,meadow,pasture这些名词均含“草地”之意。lawn多指公园、庭院中经常加以修剪的草坪。meadow指为牲畜提供食用草,可以贮备干草的牧草地;也指野外的低草地。pasture通常指放牧用的
8、草地或牧草。8/13/202213Youre a professional,but I am an amateur.你是专业的,而我是业余的。He is an amateur photographer.他是个业余摄影爱好者。amateurdramagroup业余剧团amateurperformance业余表演rankamateur差劲的业余爱好者amateurat的业余爱好者amateurin的业余爱好者 professional adj.专业的 n.专业人士cinquain/sken/n.五行诗Its easy to write and,like the cinquain,can give
9、a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.它容易写,而且像五行诗一样,他可以用最少的词语呈现出一副清晰的画面,表达出一种特殊的感情。Ourclassismadeupof27girlsand20boysOur class is made up of 27 girls and 20 boys27 girls and 20 boys make up our classThe class consists of 27 girls and 20 boys.The class is composed of
10、 27 girls and 20 boys.8/13/202217bemadeof,bemadein,bemadefrom,bemadeby,bemadeinto,bemadeupof这些都是make+介词的固定搭配。be made of表示“由.制成”,指从原料到制成品,只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。be made in当后面接指时间的数词或名词时,表示“某物何时制造的或何时产的”。当后面接指地点的名词时,表示“某地产某物”。be made from表示“由.制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。be made by表示“由.制做”,后面接指
11、人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。be made into 由(原料)制成(成品)。be made up of表示“由.构成(组成)”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。8/13/202218The United States is made up of fifty states.美国由五十个州组成。The table is made of wood.这张桌子由木材制成。This kind of paper is made from wood.这种纸张由木材制成。The bamboo can be made into many useful things.竹子可以制成很多有用的东西。
12、It turned out to be“Made in China”.翻过来一看“中国制造”.The software is made by Microsoft company.微软公司制造.8/13/202219I tried to make up for my loss.Lets make up.Dont quarrel.The boy made up a story,it is not true.Leave this notice hanging on your door,asking the servant to make up your room.I dont like to see
13、 women making up in public.Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.Make up 用法弥补弥补和解和解编造编造整理整理化妆化妆组成,构成组成,构成8/13/202220相关短语:make up for补偿;弥补make up with sb.与某人和好make up ones mind(to do.)下决心(做)make out理解;明白(事理)单句语法填空(1)He some excuses about his daughter being sick.(2)She determined
14、 to work twice as hard as before to the lost time.(3)The letter is so carelessly written that I cant what the letter says.(4)The G8 political leaders from France,the United States,Britain,Germany,Japan,Italy,Canada and Russia.made up make up for make out is made up of 8/13/202221These herb-filled po
15、uches help to improve peoples mood while being treated.mood/mud/n.情绪;心情;语气8/13/202222e.g.Im not in the mood to disagree with you.我没有心思跟你争论。I had never seen Ann in such a good mood before.我从未见过安的心情这么好过。Hes in one of his moods today.他今天闹情绪了。The movie accurately reflects the mood of the time.电影真实地反映了当时
16、的气氛。the mood of the meeting 会议的气氛 in a good/bad mood心情好/不好 be in the mood for sth./to do sth.有做某事的心情 be in no mood for sth./to do sth.没有心情做某事8/13/202223changeonesmood改变情绪lightenamood使心情放松angrymood生气festivemood节日气氛indicativemood陈述语气thoughtfulmood沉思的神态holidaymood节日气氛inahappymood心情愉快inairritablemood情绪很
17、烦躁amanofmoods喜怒无常的人8/13/202224teasev.取笑;戏弄nC戏弄;捉弄 tease sb.about.拿开某人的玩笑laugh at sb.嘲笑某人make fun of sb.愚弄某人play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb.捉弄某人teaser n.难题;戏弄者8/13/202225即学即练单句语法填空(1)Its impolite to tease someone _ his accent.(2)To his great surprise,the man whom he had made fun _ yesterday
18、turned out to be the interviewer.(3)The naughty boys played a trick _ the neighbors who hadnt given them any sweets on Halloween.She used to teasemeaboutmyname.她过去总是取笑我的名字。Dont take it seriouslyhe was only teasing.别当真,他只是在逗你玩。Calling her by her real name had always been one of his teases.称呼她的真名曾是他一贯
19、的取笑方式之一。haiku/haku/n.俳句日本传统诗句,三行为一首,通常为17个音节。来自日语,最终来自日本汉字,字面意思即排句,在古汉语俳通常指杂戏,滑稽戏,可能与相声相似。Haiku is a kind of Japanese poetry.俳句是日本的一种诗歌。8/13/202227syllable/slbl/n.音节The accent falls on the third syllable.重音落在第三个音节上。You put too much emphasis on the last syllable.你把最后一个音节读得太重。Top Chinese opera company
20、 debuts The Wager on London stageComposer Wen Deqing said:The modernity in music is much closer to the aesthetic habits of modern people.Chinese language,as a one-syllable language with four different tones for each sound,directs the movement for vocal music.format/fmt/n.格式;总体安排;(出版物的)版式 vt.格式化The b
21、ook has been styled in a modern format.该书已按照现代版式制作。Its the same book,but a new format.还是那本书The format of the meeting was such that every one could ask a question.会议安排好可让每个人都能提一个问题。用作及物动词(vt.)The disk is too large to format for the specified file system.磁盘过大,无法为指定文件系统进行格式化。They formatted the conferen
22、ce so that each speaker had less than 15 minutes to deliver a paper.他们安排了会议以至每个演讲者有不到15分钟的时间发表演讲We should _the old.respectShow our great respect to the old.respect vt.尊敬;尊重;敬重nU尊敬,尊重;(复)敬意,问候;C着眼点,方面,细节归纳拓展(1)respect sb.for sth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人respect oneself自尊,自重 respect sb.as.尊敬某人为(2)have/show respect f
23、or 对表示尊重;尊敬showrespectforsb.payrespecttosb.尊敬某人show/have a deep/sincere respect for sb深深地/由衷地敬重某人have some/little/no respect for.相当/不太/毫不尊重out of ones respect出于对的尊敬with respect尊重地,尊敬地(3)give/offer/send respects to代某人向问候pay ones respects拜访某人(4)in all respectsin every respect在各方面in respect of sth/with
24、 respect to sth关于;就而言in this respect/in some respects 在这方面/在某些方面He is respected for winning eight gold medals for his country.他为国家赢得了八枚金牌,因而受到尊敬。We respect Mao Zedong as a great leader.我们尊敬毛泽东为伟大的领袖。We have been told to show respect for our elders.我们被教导必须尊重长辈。Give my respects to your parents.代我向你的父母
25、问好。In all respects,we think the film,The Lord of the Rings,is well worth seeing.从各个方面来看,我们认为影片指环王值得一看。Ideeplyrespecthimforhiscourage./Ideeplyrespecthiscourage.我深深敬佩他的勇气。8/13/202232respective/rspektv/adj.分别的;各自的respectively/rspektvli/adv.分别;各自;依次为respectable英 rspektbl 美 rspektbl adj.值得尊重的;体面的;不错的;可观的
26、He drove them both to their respective homes.他驾车把他们分别送到家里。My husband and I got pay rises of 8%and 10%respectively.我丈夫和我分别加薪8%25和10%25。She is a respectable married woman.她是个受人尊敬的已婚妇女。He was_ selfless man that everybody_ him.Aso a;respectable Ba such;respectCsuch a;respects Dsuch a;respected完成句子莫莉总是与我
27、们坦诚相见,我们为此敬佩她。Molly always told us exactly what she thought,and we_ _ _that.先生,尽管我极为尊重您,但我(仍然)认为您的确错了。_ _,sir,I think youre quite wrong.Inthisrespectweareveryfortunate.在这方面我们是很幸运的。Thestudentsshould_theteachers.学生应该尊敬老师。学以致用学以致用respectedherforWithrespectshow/have their respect forThank you1PPT.COMSynergistically utilize technically sound portals with,Synergistically utilize technically sound,Synergistically