1、Period 5 Write a report on an environmental issue Unit 3 Environmental protection选择性必修三 人教版（2019）Task 1Look at the pictures and answer the questions.What river is it?Have you ever been there?What do you know about it?It is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Auto
2、nomous Region.Task 1Look at the pictures and answer the questions.Now lets look at some pictures of Li River.What do you think of them?Task 1Look at the pictures and answer the questions.an increasing volumeof tourists What might have caused water pollution in the Li River?many tour boatskitchens on
3、 board the increase of local population Task 2Here is a report on the Li River REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER.What might be talked about in the report?Pre-reading:Think and talkWater pollution and the causes of pollution.Task 2Paragraph 1Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4Introducing the t
4、opicDescribing the_ Presenting some _Presenting further _problemmeasuressolutionsRead the report and complete the form.Task 3Reading for the details.Para1:1.What is the problem of Li River?2.What is the function of the last sentence of Para 1?Its reputation as a top destination has had negative effe
5、cts on the rivers water quality.To introduce the following context.Task 3Reading for the details.Para2:What are the factors that caused the pollution?Li River Pollutionincreasing touristskitchens on boardmore chemicals for crop productionthe rise of local populationrise in commercial and industrial
6、enterprisesTask 3Reading for the details.Para 3:What measures have been taken to improve the Li Rivers water quality?Solutionswaste water treatment facilitiesthe collection and transport of household wastemediathe closure of polluting enterprisesstrict regulations&new rulesTask 3Reading for the deta
7、ils.Para5:What is the“River Chief System”?The River Chief System,holds senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution.Fill in the table about the problem-solution pattern.Task 4Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Problems(negative effects on the rivers water quality)CausesSolutionsResult and prospect
8、ionRead the text again and find out the related words.Task 5Cause and effect Problem and solutionhave negative effects on,suffer from,contribute to,in order to,lead to,causeUrgent steps should be taken to.A comprehensive initiative.with a number of measures that addressed.With these measures.With su
9、ch campaigns in effect.Verbs:improve,close,set up,introduce,spread,carry out,fine,preserve,tackle,head towardsTask 6Writing Task 7Use what you have learnt to write a report on an environmental issue.Choose an environmental problem that directly affects you or your local community.Research the issue
10、on the Internet.Consider the following questions:What is the issue?Why does it need to be dealt with?Where does the issue occur?What are its causes?What effects does it have?What actions have been taken so far?What future actions are planned?Has the issue been dealt with well?Is it likely to be solv
11、ed completely?Why or why not?What alternative solutions are possible?Task 8Write your report.You may use the following tips to help your writing.体裁时态主题人称结构第一段:_第二段:_第三段:_议论文议论文环境环境保护保护一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时第三人称第三人称提出问题及原因给出解决建议得出结论Task 8You may use the following tips to help your writing.导致/造成对有影响 对造成
12、极大伤害对有危害 呼吁某人做某事与和谐相处 用完;耗尽采取措施做某事 对负责任lead to/result in/contribute tohave a effect/impact/influence oncause great damage todo harm tocall on sb.to do sth.live in harmony withrun outtake steps/measures/actions to do sth.take responsibility for Litter is a big issue in our local community.We must dea
13、l with it because it is bad for local wildlife and it makes our community look terrible.This mostly occurs in our local park.It is caused by people dropping food wrappers from the nearby fast food restaurant.So far,we make sure the park is cleaned Task 8Show your article.every day.We have added more
14、 rubbish bins in the park to make it easier for people to dispose of this waste.We also spoke to the fast food restaurant and asked them to encourage people to dispose of their waste properly.There is a plan to add more bins and signs to inform people about the need to dispose of waste properly.We h
15、ave also asked the restaurant to provide help inTask 8Show your article.cleaning up their waste.The issue has been dealt with well,but more work is needed.It is hard to deal with these issues because there is a never-ending source of waste as people will always need to buy food.In the future,the bes
16、t solution would be to find alternative ways of packaging.Task 8Show your article.Language pointsImportant words1.restore 考查热度【热点品味】restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复【教材原句】.urgent steps should be taken to restore the rivers original beauty.应采取紧急措施恢复这条河原有的美丽。【实例品读】His health was entirely restored.他已完全康复了。He feels
17、completely restored in health after a period of intensive care.经过一段时间的精心照料，他的精神才恢复正常。【热点归纳】restore communications 恢复交通restore to(把)归还给，使复职restore to life 苏醒过来restore to the owners 归还给原主restoration n.恢复Important wordsLanguage points【考点精练】单句语法填空I volunteered to contribute to _(restore)wildlife habitat
18、s.The police have now restored the painting _ its rightful owner.The _(restore)took almost 4,000 man-hours over four years.restoringtorestorationLanguage pointsImportant words2.conservation 考查热度【热点品味】conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持【教材原句】The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the
19、 water quality and water conservation.污水处理设施的建设，改善了水质和节约用水。【实例品读】He isnt interested in conservation.他对保护环境这个问题不关心。Most people have come to accept the need for conservation of natural resources.现在大多数人已认识到保护自然资源的必要。【热点归纳】water conservation 水力资源保护wildlife conservation 野生动物保护conserve vt.保存conservative a
20、dj.保守的；守旧的Important wordsLanguage points【考点精练】单句语法填空The district is under consideration for designation as a _(conserve)area.It is no pleasure working with the young people who are sensitive and _(conserve).conservationconservativeLanguage pointsImportant words3.inspection 考查热度【热点品味】inspection n.检查；
21、查看；视察【教材原句】At the same time,they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses.与此同时，他们开始对旅游组织滥用职权的行为进行定期检查和罚款。【实例品读】He made an inspection of the school.他视察了这所学校。We arent nearly ready for the inspection.对检查一事，我们还远未准备好。【热点归纳】inspect v.检查；视察；检阅inspector n.检查员；巡视员I
22、mportant wordsLanguage points【易混辨析】inspect,examine，checkinspect强调上级对下级的视察、检查强调上级对下级的视察、检查The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想要检查你的配备。船长想要检查你的配备。examine指指“观察、察看观察、察看”以了解情况；以了解情况；还可指检查身体还可指检查身体Let me examine your teeth first.让我先检查一下您的牙齿。让我先检查一下您的牙齿。check强调强调“核实核实”对错对错Will you check your homework
23、yourself first？你能自己先检查一下作业吗？你能自己先检查一下作业吗？Important wordsLanguage points【考点精炼】选词填空(inspect/examine/check)The doctor _ the patient carefully.I want to _ with my secretary before I sign the papers.The newly-elected president _ the troops.A team of divers was sent down to _ the wreck(沉船).examinedcheckin
24、spectedexamine4.contribute to 考查热度【热点品味】contribute to 有助于；促成【教材原句】Many tour boats contributed to the problem too.许多游船也造成了这个问题。【实例品读】Fresh air and exercise contribute to good health.新鲜空气和锻炼有益于健康。Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?吸烟会导致肺癌吗？Important PhrasesLanguage points【热点归纳】contribute v.捐献；捐助；投
25、稿contribute to把贡献给；捐助contribution n.贡献；捐赠make a contribution/contributions to为作贡献Language pointsImportant Phrases【考点精练】单句语法填空(2021新高考I卷)Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute _ some of these qualities.The Chinese people should make a greater _(contribute)to mankind.contribution to 5
26、.carry out 考查热度【热点品味】carry out 执行，实行；贯彻【教材原句】At the same time,they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses.与此同时，他们开始对旅游组织滥用职权的行为进行定期检查和罚款。【实例品读】He will carry out his plan.他要执行他的计划。He hasnt the funds to carry out his design.他没有资金来施行他的设计。Important PhrasesLa
27、nguage points【热点归纳】carry on继续；坚持carry on(with)把继续进行下去carry on doing sth.继续做某事；不停地做某事carry through帮助渡过难关；顺利完成carry off赢得；获得Language pointsImportant Phrases【考点精练】单句语法填空We carried _ our daily work not suspecting what was about to happen.They promised to carry _ their duties faithfully.outon7.it is beli
28、eved that.句式句式 考查热度【教材原句】With these measures,it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.有了这些措施，人们相信漓江的美景将世代保存。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句。It is believed that 意为“人们相信”，其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。It is believed that 中believed还可换为其他动词，如said,hoped,reported,learned,predic
29、ted等。Important SentencesLanguage pointsIt is believed that John will help us with some money.大家都相信约翰会给我们一些金钱上的帮助。It is hoped that it wont rain on our camping day.大家都希望露营那天别下雨。Language pointsImportant Sentences【热点归纳】It is thought that 大家认为It is said that 据说据说It is hoped that 人们希望人们希望It is reported th
30、at 据报道据报道It is well known that 众所周知众所周知It is generally considered that 大家认为大家认为It is supposed that 据推测据推测Language pointsImportant Sentences【考点精练】单句语法填空It is _(report)that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.He is thought _(act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame f
31、or losing the job.Before your trip,it is strongly suggested _ he(should)make some preparations.thatreportedto have acted【注意】此结构可转换为：sb.is/are过去分词to do sth.，但是hope，suggest不可用于此结构。It is said that he has gone abroad.He is said to have gone abroad.据说他出国了。Exercises单词拼写1We were prevented by heavy _(烟雾烟雾)f
32、rom seeing anything.2Please keep the place clean,and throw away any _(垃圾垃圾).3They are involved in an exciting scientific _(事业事业).4After an _(视察视察),the inspectors must publish a report.5I cannot _(忍受忍受)your bad manners.6She became more and more interested in wildlife _(保护保护).smog garbageenterpriseins
33、pectiontolerateconservation7The new managers job is to _(恢复恢复)the company to profitability.8The company was _(处罚处罚)$20,000 for breaking safety regulations.9The presidential _(运动运动)was in full swing.10Whats on your _(议事日程议事日程)for tomorrow?restoreagenda Exercisesfinedcampaign单词拼写语法填空 The beautiful Li
34、River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year.However，it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste 1._(end)up in the river.Local officials were 2._(concern)that the pollution was damaging the natural environment.They took a number of measures 3._
35、addressed the issue.The construction of waste water treatment 4._(facility)improved the water ending Exercisesconcernedthat/which facilities 语法填空 quality and water conservation.The collection and transport of household waste 5._(be)also improved.Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6._ moved.
36、The local government set up strict regulations re g a r d i n g f u r t h e r i n d u s t r i a l 7._(develop).New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods.wasdevelopmentExercisesor 语法填空 Furthermore，the local authorities began to use the media 8._(spread)env
37、ironmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy.At the same time,they started to carry out inspections 9._(regular)and fine tourist organisations for abuses.10._ these measures,it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.to spreadwith Exercisesregularly Homework Do Exercises on Page 78-79 of the workbook.
