Unit 1 A new start 单词 ppt课件(2022)高中英语新外研版必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit1Unit1CONTENTS1Everyday English2Word Phase3textIf you find a path with no obstacles,it probably doesnt lead anywhere.如果你发现一条毫无阻碍的路,可能不会带你通往任何地方。Everyday EnglishEveryday Englishobstacle/bstkl/阻碍,障碍物单词学习senior/sini/1.adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的2.n.较年长的人Welcome to senior high!欢迎来到高中!junior high 初中a senior

2、 officer 高级军官a senior position 高级职位单词学习curious/kjris/adj.好奇的(1)be curious about 对.感到好奇 be curious to do sth.很想做某事 It is curious that.是奇怪的(2)curiously adv.好奇地(3)curiosity n.好奇心 with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇心 单词学习(1)They are very curious the people who live in China.(2)I was curious (find)o

3、ut what she had said.(3)It was curious she didnt tell anyone.(4)The salesgirl in the shop looked at them (curious)【单词语法填空】【单词语法填空】aboutto findthatcuriously单词学习campus/kmps/n.校园campus vs.school单词学习tradition/trdn/n.传统(1)follow a tradition 遵循传统 break with tradition 打破传统 by tradition 根据传统习俗/按照传统 have a l

4、ong tradition 有悠久的传统单词学习(2)traditional adj.传统的,依据传统的 It is traditional(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是传统。【拓展】n.+al adj.nation n.国家national adj.国家的music n.音乐 musical adj.音乐的person n.人 personal adj.个人的单词学习facility/fslti/n.设施复数:facilities 单词学习moment/mmnt/n.某一时刻an embarrassing moment 令人尴尬的时刻at the moment

5、目前,眼下,此刻for the moment 暂时,目前for a moment 片刻,一会儿in a moment 转瞬间,马上用moment短语完成句子(1)I cant go to the new sports shop with you because I am as busy as a bee .(2)Turn on the heater(加湿器)and the room will be warm .(3)The classroom is big enough ,but well have to move if we have more students.(4)the talk sh

6、ow begins,he will switch over and watch it.at the momentin a momentfor the momentThe momentbetter late than never.只要开始,虽晚不迟。Everyday EnglishEveryday English单词学习author /(r)/n.作者,作家main author 主要作者 单词学习eagerness/ins/n.热切渴望(1)eagerness n.迫切,渴望(2)eager adj.迫切的,渴望的 be eager for sth.渴望得到 be eager to do st

7、h.渴望做 Her eagerness moved all the people.她的热心感动了所有的人。The old man is eager to come back to his hometown after living abroad for many years.在海外生活多年之后,这位老人渴望回到家乡。即学即练单句写作The children .这些孩子渴望得到更多知识。are eager for more knowledge单词学习explore /kspl/v.考察,探险(1)explorer n.探险家exploration n.探险(2)(近)search 搜寻;查找I

8、just wanted to explore Paris,read Sartre,listen to Sidney Bechet.我就想逛逛巴黎,读读萨特的作品,听听悉尼贝谢的音乐。即学即练单句语法填空(1)I cant wait to begin my (explore)(2)He is one of the (explorer)who were lucky enough to survive the accident.explorationexplorerssenior senior highcuriouscampustraditionfacilitymomentauthoreagerne

9、ssexplore好奇的某一时刻校园高中设施传统作者考察,探险高的,高级的热切,渴望单词学习impression/mpren/n.印象,感想impression n印象 impress v给留下印象 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的单词学习(1)have/leave a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(2)be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻My new teachers rich knowledge and humorous talk left a deep impression on us.新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了

10、深刻的印象。For some reason,she was impressed with my work and me.由于某种原因,她对我和我的工作印象深刻。单词学习动词后缀ion 变名词小结:impress vt.impression n印象;感想express vt.expression n表达;表情discuss vt.discussion n讨论imagine imagination n设想单词学习one by one依次地,一个接一个地engine/endn/n.发动机,引擎insect/nsekt/n.昆虫单词学习collection/klekn/n.(一批)收藏品collect

11、 v.收集单词学习organise/naz/vt.组织(1)organize sb.to do sth.组织某人做某事 organize a party 组织一个派对(2)organizer n.组织者(3)organization n.组织,机构,团体单词学习单句语法填空(1)Our school organized us (visit)the old peoples home last week.(2)He is a generous businessman and gives money to many charity(慈善)(organize)to visitedorganizatio

12、ns单词学习nudge/nd/n.(通常用肘)轻推give sb.a nudge 轻推某人单词学习one by onecollection engineinsectorganisenudgeimpression组织引擎,发动机昆虫轻推印象,感想收藏品依次地,一个接一个地单词学习butterfly/btfla/n.蝴蝶butterflies in ones stomach情绪紧张,心里发慌单词学习breathe/bri/v.呼吸breath n.呼吸1.breathe in 吸入2.breathe out 呼出单词学习panic /pnk/n.惊恐,惊慌in panic 惊慌地单词学习chall

13、enge /tlnd/n./v.挑战(1)challenge sb.to do sth.挑战某人做某事(2)face a challenge 面对挑战 accept a challenge 接受挑战(3)challenging adj.有挑战性的单词学习Choosing a gift for your family and friends can be a real .challenge单词学习pressure/pre/n.压力(1)under pressure 面临压力,在压力之下;受到压力(2)blood pressure n.血压单词学习calm/km/adj.镇静的,沉着的(1)cal

14、m(sb)down 冷静下来,平静下来(2)keep calm 保持冷静单词学习即学即练单句语法填空/单句写作(1)He calmed after talking with the teacher.(2)Whatever happens,.无论发生什么,你都应保持镇静。you should keep calmdown单词学习butterflybutterflies in ones stomachbreathepanicchallengepressurecalm情绪紧张,心里发慌呼吸慌张的镇静地压力蝴蝶挑战单词学习description/dskrpn/n.描述,描写,叙述,形容describe/

15、dskrab/vt.描述,形容,描绘descriptive/dskrptv/adj.描写的,叙述的;描写性的单词学习confident/knfdnt/adj.有信心的,自信的(反)unconfident adj.缺乏信心的confidence/knfdns/n.信心have confidence in 对有信心单词学习poster/pst(r)/n.海报badminton/bdmntn/n.羽毛球drama/drm/n.戏剧band/bnd/n.乐队debate/dbet/n.讨论,辩论gym/dm/n.体育馆,健身房piano/pin/n.钢琴stage/sted/n.舞台单词学习photo

16、graphy/ftrfi/n.摄影inner/n(r)/内部的,内心的pmn.下午argue/ju/v.争论,争辩topic/tpk/n.话题,论题sharp/p/adj.敏锐的,聪明的dinosaur/dans(r)/n.恐龙dolphin/dlfn/n.海豚单词学习argue/ju/v.争论,争辩argue with sb.和某人争论argue about sth.就某事争论argue against 反对,据理反对,争辩I dont want to argue with youjust do it!我不想和你争辩请干吧!Dont argue about it.不要争吵了。单词学习inte

17、lligent/nteld()nt/adj.有智慧的,聪明的Shes even more intelligent than her sister.她甚至比她姐姐还聪明。intelligence n.智力单词学习investigate/nvestet/v.查明,调查investigation n.调查单词学习various/veris/adj.各种各样的,各种不同的vary v.变化,改变vary from 不同,不同于Conditions vary from school to school.各所学校的情况不同。单词学习volunteer/vlnt/n.志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者gain/

18、en/v.获得,赢得No pains,no gains.单词学习apply/pla/v.申请,应用apply for 申请,请求schedule/edjul/n.计划表,进度表,日程表on schedule adv.按时,按照预定时间ahead of schedule adv.提前单词学习award/wd/n.奖,奖赏v.把(某物)授予(某人)This award is considered to be a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。辨析名词award、reward、prizeaward:指给在工作、学习中表现优异的人的奖金,奖状或其他奖品的。reward:一般指某人的

19、工作或服务等的回报prize:一般强调的是给赢得比赛的人的奖金或者有价值的东西。单词学习opportunity/ptjunti/n.机会take the opportunity 利用机会,抓住机会have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事eg:You have an opportunity to learn a lot.你有机会学习到很多东西。单词学习hint/hnt/n.有益的建议subscribe/sbskrab/v.订阅(报纸或杂志)subscribe to sth.订阅某物subscribe to newspaper 订报单词学习view/vju/n.(一

20、次)观看1.in view 在视野范围内,在考虑中的2.in view of adv.鉴于;考虑到former/fm/adj.从前的a former student 往届生单词学习graduate/rdut/v.毕业1.graduation n.毕业2.graduate from 从.毕业orientation/rinten/n.(新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日单词学习frightened/fratnd/adj.害怕的,受惊的be frightened of doing sth.害怕做某事She was frightened of makin

21、g a mistake.她害怕犯错误。sight/sat/n.看到,看见,视野in sight 看得见out of sight 看不见at the sight of 一看见就单词学习figure/f/v.认为,以为be frightened of doing sth.害怕做某事She was frightened of making a mistake.她害怕犯错误。rensight/sat/n.看到,看见,视野in sight 看得见out of sight 看不见at the sight of 一看见就单词学习go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 select/slekt/v.挑选,选

22、择 selection n.挑选,选择particular/ptkjl/adj.单词学习rainbow 彩虹 neat/nit/好的,令人愉快的单词学习specific/spsfk/adj.具体的,特定的 refer/rf/v.提到,谈到refer to查阅;参考;提到;谈到;涉及;指的是(1)refer to.as.将称为refer to a dictionarylook up sth.in a dictionary查字典(2)reference n.参考单词学习单词学习journal/dnl/n.日记,日志diary日记 junior/duni(r)/低年级的seniorjunior hi

23、gh 初中单词学习struggle奋斗,拼搏,挣扎struggle for 为奋斗struggle with 与斗争memorise/memraz/v.记住,熟记memory n.记忆,记忆力skateboarding滑板运动单词学习forward/fwd/adv.向前look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 committee/kmti/n.委员会单词学习improve/mpruv/v.改善,改进improve on 改进;对加以改良improve in 在方面有改进rate/ret/v.对.作评估,评价单词学习performance/pfmns/n.表现perform

24、 v.表演 exchange/kstend/v.意见、信息等交流exchange rate 汇率;兑换率in exchange 作为交换exchange student 交换生单词学习particularneatspecificreferjuniorstruggleforwardexchange课文阅读After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind,the big day finally arrived:my first day at senior high.over and over again 一次又一次senior high

25、高中After引导的时间状语从句,修饰arrived。课文阅读I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.wake up 醒来rush out of 从.冲出去in ones eagerness 迫不及待地课文阅读The campus was still quiet when I arrived,so I decided to explore a bit.when引导的时间状语从句so引导的结果状语从句课文阅读I was looking at the photos

26、 on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.be doing.when 当.时,正在做某事课文阅读Turning around,I saw a white-haired man.turning around是现在分词短语,作时间状语。课文阅读Im wondering what life is going to be like here.what引导的宾语从句。句子成分构成了英语中各种各样的句子。其实英语中最基本的句式只有八种,其他各种句式都是由这八种基本句式演变而来。八种基本句式如下:主语谓语(不及物动词);主语谓语(及物动词)宾语;主语系动词表语;主语谓语(及物动词)间接宾语直接宾语;主语谓语(及物动词)宾语宾语补足语;主语谓语(不及物动词)状语;主语谓语(及物动词)宾语状语;There be.

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