1、Language points高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.61 1.What environmental problem does each cartoon refer to?refer to 提到，谈到；查阅，参考；涉及，关于提到，谈到；查阅，参考；涉及，关于【归纳拓展归纳拓展】refer to a dictionary 查词典查词典look upin the dictionary 在词典中查询在词典中查询in/with reference to 关于关于 for future reference 供日后参考供日后参考高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Ea
2、rth first(1)Who do you think the teacher is referring?(2)When reading，youd better avoid_ _（查词典）查词典）too often.fuel.toreferring to yourdictionary高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.622.We see a woman swimming at night in a dark sea.现在分词作宾语补足有两个典型的结构：现在分词作宾语补足有两个典型的结构：1.“see/smell/hear/feel/+宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词”表
3、示动作正在进行表示动作正在进行。2.“have/get/+宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词”，表示表示“让让一直做某事一直做某事”。(1)Do you smell something burning?(2)The boss has his workers working all day.高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.62 3.People have always been scared of sharks，but Jaws made things worse.scare v.使（某人）惊恐，吓唬使（某人）惊恐，吓唬It scares sb.to do sth做某事使某
4、人感到害怕做某事使某人感到害怕scareaway/off把把吓跑吓跑scare sb.into doing sth威胁威胁/恐吓某人做某事恐吓某人做某事scare sb.to death把某人吓得要死把某人吓得要死高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstscared adj.害怕的害怕的 be scared of doing sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事 be scared of sth.害怕某物害怕某物be scared to do sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事 (1)You cant scare me into _(tell)you anything.(2)She was
5、 scared_（go）into the yard because she was scared of_（bite）by the big dog lying at the gate.tellingto gobeing bitten高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first本课中出现的表示本课中出现的表示“害怕地害怕地”的短语：的短语：(para.2)People have been scared of sharks,but Jaws made things worse.(para.2)It made people frightened of sharks,especially
6、of the great white shark.(para.5)Some people stopped swimming in the sea,afraid of the horrible creature from the film.高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.624.This was not only due to fear of sharks,but also finning.due adj.预定的预定的;到期的到期的be due to do sth.预期预期做某事做某事,预定要做某事预定要做某事be due to sth./sb.归因于归因于某事某事
7、/某人某人;欠某人欠某人 be due for sth.应有某物应有某物;应得到某物应得到某物表示表示“由于由于,因为因为”的短语还有的短语还有:because of,as a result of,thanks to,on account of,owing to等。等。高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first(1)The live performance was put off due to the bad weather.(2)The accident was due to his carelessness.高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstcut
8、off 切断，中断；使切断，中断；使与外界隔绝与外界隔绝cut down 砍倒；减少，缩减砍倒；减少，缩减 cut away 切掉；砍掉切掉；砍掉cut out 裁剪；删去裁剪；删去 cut up 切碎，剁碎切碎，剁碎cut in 插嘴，打断别人说话插嘴，打断别人说话p.62 5.Finning is a type of fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut off.高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first(1)Busy with his project，he felt_ （与外界隔绝了）（与外界隔绝了）.(2)
9、She always focused on what her friend said and seldom cut _.cut off from the outsidein高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.63 6.“Sharks don t target humans，”he said.(1)This kind of product is targeted _ young women.(2)_（给你自己制订目标）给你自己制订目标）that you can reasonably hope to achieve.atSet yourself targetstarget
10、 v.把把作为目标作为目标n.目标；对象；靶子目标；对象；靶子target sth.at sb./sth.把把对准对准meet/achieve/reach a target 完成目标完成目标set a target制定目标制定目标高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first p.63 7.Fortunately,not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks.fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地fortune n.运气；大笔的钱运气；大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的have th
11、e good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事有幸做某事make a fortune 发财发财be fortunate to do sth.幸运地做某事幸运地做某事高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first(1)He has been waiting for a chance to make _ fortune overnight.(2)I have been fortunate enough _(visit)many parts of the world as a lecturer.ato visit高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth firstp.
12、64 8.showing how attitudes towards sharks have changed.attitude n.看法，态度看法，态度ones attitude to/towards某人对某人对的态度的态度have/take/hold a good/bad/positive/negative attitude to/towardschange ones attitude改变某人的态度改变某人的态度take/adopt a/an.attitude采取采取的态度的态度高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first(1)Only when you take a positive attitude _ the project will you enjoy the whole process.(2)If you want to pass your exams，youd better_(改变改变你的你的态度态度).to/towardschange your attitude
