1、Unit 2Robots 人们是如何度过晚上的时间的?以下是对部分人群进行的调查,请根据调查的结果写一篇英语短文。年龄段安排50岁以上拜访朋友;与家人散步4050岁和家人一起在家看电视;带孩子去公园3040岁加班2030岁泡酒吧;上网;与男/女朋友吃饭20岁以下大部分是学生,在家或在学校学习 【写作要求写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。People spend their evenings in many different ways.People over 50 usually visit their friends or have a walk with their families
2、and people between the age of 40 and 50 enjoy watching TV with their family or take their children to parks.Surprisingly,people between 30 and 40 mainly use their evenings to work overtime.However,those between 20 and 30 would mostly like to hang out with a few friends in a bar,surf on the Internet,
3、or ask their girlfriends or boyfriends out for a nice dinner.Those under 20 are mostly students who spend their evenings studying at home or school.1.n.渴望;欲望 vt.想要2.n.满意;满足3.vt.使惊恐 n.警报4.n.同情(心)5.n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒6.vt.细看;浏览;仔细检查7.vt.陪伴;伴奏_ _ _ _ _ _ _ desire satisfaction alarm sympathyfavour scan acc
4、ompany8.adj.极坏的;可怕的9.n.事务;事情;暧昧关系10.vt.宣布;声明;表明11.vt.忌妒;羡慕12.vt.陈述;宣布13.adj.一定的;密切相关的14.n.传记;传记文学_ _ _ _ _ _ _ awful affair declare envy state bound biography15.n.全体员工;手杖16.adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的 n.晚辈17.n.天才;才干;特殊能力18.n.离婚 vt.与离婚;与脱离19.v.服从;顺从_ _ _ _ _ staff junior talent divorce obey 20.n.评价;评定_assessment1
5、.考验;试验2.从掉下来3.不管;别惹4.感到高兴5.将放在一边6.一共;总计7.一定做_ _ _ _ _ _ _ test out fall off leavealone be pleased set aside in all be bound to 8.给打电话9.转向;回转_ ring up turn around 1.C l a i r e t h o u g h t i t w a s r i d i c u l o u s _(offer)sympathy by a robot.2.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her,_(b
6、end)his face close to hers.3._ then _ Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.to be offered bending It wasthat 4.He had prevented Claire from _(harm)herself through her own sense of failure.5._ when Asimov was eleven years old _ his talent for writing became obvious.It
7、was harming that 1.desire n.愿望,心愿,要求 vt.期望,希望,请求 vi.要求 His desire for money led him to his destruction.对钱的欲望导致了他的毁灭。注意:desire后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式以及从句作宾语;后接从句时,从句谓语用“(should 动词原形)”。do sth.at sb.s desire 应某人的要求做某事a desire for sth.对的向往satisfy sb.s desire 满足某人的愿望achieve sb.s desire 实现某人的愿望desire to do sth.渴望
8、做某事desire sb.to do sth.希望或要求某人做某事It is/was desired that 希望根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)我们总是希望与我们的邻国和平相处。We always _ in peace with our neighbouring countries.(2)他想做好那件事的欲望使他看不到所有的困难。_ blinded him to all the difficulties.desire to liveHis desire to do it well 2.satisfaction n.满意,满足 I always get a feeling of satisf
9、action from doing the job properly.我把工作做好后总是感到很舒畅。satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfy vt.满足,使满意;说服,使相信satisfactory adj.令人满意的,满足要求的get a feeling of satisfaction 得到满足感to ones satisfaction/to the satisfaction of sb.使某人感到满意的是根据汉语意思,完成英文句子他满意地点了点头。He nodded_with satisfaction 3.accompany vt.伴随;陪同;为伴奏 Accompanied b
10、y cheerful music,we began to dance.我们伴随着欢乐的乐曲跳起舞来。companion n.同伴;伙伴company n.陪伴;公司accompany sb.to 陪某人到be accompanied by 由陪伴/伴奏accompany sb.at/on sth.为伴奏(尤指钢琴)根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)他希望她陪他回家。He wished her to_to his home.(2)就是行政命令也要伴以说服和教育。Even administrative regulations must _ persuasion and education.accom
11、pany himbe accompanied by 4.declare vt.宣布,声明 She was full of impatience to declare her news.她急不可待地想要宣布她的消息。declaration n.宣告;宣言;声明;申报declare sb./sth.to be宣布某人/某物declare off 取消declare against/for sb./sth.表示反对/赞成某人/某事declare war on/against对宣战declare oneself 表明态度;显露身份根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)我们应向旧习俗宣战。We should
12、_ the old customs.(2)昨天威尔逊先生成为表明自己主张的第一个候选人。Yesterday Mr.Wilson became the first candidate to _.declare war ondeclare himself(3)她声称她对这起事故一无所知。She _ she knew nothingabout the accident.(4)琼斯被宣布为冠军。Jones _ the winner.declared thatwas declared(5)我们声明赞成他们的建议。We _ their proposal.(6)我现在宣布会议开幕。I now _ this
13、meeting open.declared for declare 5.envy vt.&n羡慕;嫉妒 The boys new electronic toy train was the envy of his friends.这男孩的新电动玩具火车使他的朋友们很羡慕。envious adj.嫉妒的;羡慕的envy sb.doing sth.羡慕某人做某事envy of sb.羡慕或嫉妒某人envy at/of sth.羡慕或嫉妒某事out of envy 出于羡慕或嫉妒be envious of 嫉妒;羡慕根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)她的嫉妒已经变成了仇恨。_ had transferr
14、ed into hatred.(2)有些人嫉妒他的好运气,于是不和他交朋友。Some people _ and refused to be friends with him.Her envyenvied his good luck(3)一本好词典是学生们所羡慕的东西。A good dictionary is _ of all students.the envy 6.divorce n.离婚;断绝关系 vt.与离婚;与脱离;判(某人)离婚 Their marriage ended in divorce.他们的婚姻以离婚收场。get a divorce 离婚 a divorce from 与离婚;
15、与脱离 a divorce betweenand与脱离 ask for a divorce 申请离婚 be divorced from 与离婚根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)法官判决这对青年夫妻离婚。The judge _ the young couple.(2)这对青年夫妻去年离婚了。The young couple_last year.divorcedgot a divorce7.embarrass vt.使尴尬 She was embarrassed when they asked her age.他们问她的年龄时,她窘得很。embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的 embarrass
16、ing adj.使人尴尬的 embarrass sb.with sth./doing sth.(做)某事使某人尴尬/窘迫 用embarrass的正确形式填空(1)这个尴尬的局面使她尴尬。The embarrassing situation made her _.(2)别提出那令人尴尬的话题。Dont bring up that _ topic.embarrassedembarrassing 1.ring up 给打电话 call sb.up call/telephone/phone sb.give sb.a ring/call/phone I rang my father up in a st
17、ate of great excitement.我怀着一种高度兴奋的心情给我父亲打了电话。ring off 挂断电话ring through to sb.给某人打通电话call up 给打电话根据汉语意思,完成英文句子他给警察局打了电话。He_the police station.rang up2.leavealone 不管;别惹;让一个人待着 The child will be terrified if he is left alone in the big house.这孩子一个人留在那座大房子里会感到害怕的。let alone 更不用说leave for 动身去leave out 省去,
18、遗漏,不考虑,离开leave sb./sth.behind 忘记带,遗落leave sb./sth.out 不包括根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)别去惹那条疯狗,否则它会伤害你的。_,or it may hurt you.(2)我们自己都不够地方,更不用说留给客人了。Theres not enough room for ourselves,_ any guests.Leave that mad dog alonelet alone 3.set aside 留出;忽视,为节省或保留;将放在一边 He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for hi
19、s exercise.他每天尽量抽出几分钟时间来锻炼。根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)争取每天至少抽出一个小时来学习新词汇。Try to _ at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.(2)国会应抛开政治分歧来通过这项卫生保健的议案。Congress should _ its political differences to pass the health care bill.set asideset aside 1.The guests would_be_arriving soon and Claire told Tony t
20、o go into another room.客人马上就要到来了,克莱尔叫托尼到另一个房间去。该句型表示从过去某个时间看将来某动作会正在进行。He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting.他说他不能来因为要开会。注意:will/shall be doing sth.为将来进行时的结构,表示从现在看将来某动作会正在进行。如:I wont be free on Friday morning.Ill be seeing a friend off.星期五早上我没有时间。我正要给一位朋友送行。用所给词的正确形式填空(1)我以
21、为你那会儿正在睡觉。I thought you _(sleep)(2)我没想到你们会都在这里等着。I didnt expect that all of you _(wait)here.would be sleepingwould be waiting 2.She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and_that he felt more than just the desire to please her.她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,明
22、天他不想离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。(1)当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时,引导第二个和以后几个从句的that不可省略。(2)在see,know,say,imagine,believe,tell,show,think,consider等动词后引导从句的that可以省略,但在少数动词如reply,object等之后不能省略。如:Do you know(that)he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗?He replied that he disagreed.(that不能省略)他回答说,他不同意。The manager objected that it was impossible.(that不能省略)经理反对说,这不可能。完成句子他说他会来,还会帮助我们。He said he would come and _ he would help us.that