1、Lesson 1 Lifestyles新新北师大必修北师大必修Book 1 Unit 1 Life Choices Is it good for a healthy lifestyle?to surf the internet to go running to read books to do voluntary work to find information on a search engine to chat with friends online to do schoolwork to play sports to play computer gamesExample Surfing
2、the Internet is definitely a big part of my life.1 Look and read.What kind of lifestyle do you think the two students have?2Im Joe,a student from London.Youll often find me sitting in front of my laptop.Im Li Ying.I like to set goals for myself.Im a“go-getter”when I set out to do something,I do my b
3、est to achieve it.Its September,a new start for every student.Teens has invited two students to write about their daily life in senior secondary school.While-readingSkim the two texts and check the answer.What kind of lifestyle do you think the two students have?Joe likes to spend his time online be
4、cause he says he is a“digital native”.Li Ying likes to set goals for herself and try her best to achieve them because she calls herself a“go-getter”.Readunderline Joes online activities.3 1.What does Joe do online?He does a wide range of things online.l do all his schoolworkl chat with his friendsl
5、watch filmsl read the daily news and other interesting articlesl shop for various thingsl play computer gamesl play tennis on television screen Read Joes introduction again.How has he organised his introduction?4 What do you think of this structure?Are there other ways to introduce oneself?Paragraph
6、 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3General and brief introductionThe things Joe does onlineProblems of being online and possible solutions Readunderline Li Yings study habits.3 2.What do you know about her?Set a goal for every subject be attentive in all classes and think actively use time well do homework in
7、spare time in school use any other spare time to review things learnt that day Read and take notes about their lifestyles.4Digital NativeGo-getterl chat with friends onlinel play computer gamesl _l _l _l study with a clear goall be attentive in what they dol _l _l _watch films onlineread news and ar
8、ticles onlineshop onlineshop onlinedo homework in spare timerevise new things learnt during the day after school List the positive and negative aspects of Joes and Li Yings lifestyles.5Digital NativeJoePN_Go-getter Li YingPN_ImprovementsImprovements_A good reader is a critical thinker,who uses his o
9、wn ideas to better understand what he reads.Discuss what they mean.4Digital NativeGo-gettersomeone who is very good at using digital equipment such as computers and mobile phones because they have used them since they were youngsomeone who is likely to be successful because he/she is very determined
10、 and has a lot of energyDo you think Joe will take his parents advice?Why?Why does Li Ying study hard?Pair Work What is your ideal lifestyle?How is it different,compared with your current lifestyle?11My ideal lifestyleMy ideal lifestyleget up at 6:30 amdo exercise for 20 minutesget to school.Post-re
11、ading Discussion Do you agree with the idea below?Why or why not?12Language points P8-10新新北师大必修北师大必修Book 1 Unit 1 Life Choices I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room!1句意句意:我也我也时常时常玩电脑游戏，甚至在我客厅的电视屏玩电脑游戏，甚至在我客厅的电视屏幕上打网球幕上打网球!I see
12、him at the library from time to time 我有时在图书馆见到他。He called at our home from time to time 他有时到我们家玩。From time to time we invite experts to give lectures in our department 我们时常请专家来我们系讲课。from time to time=at times;sometimes；(every)now and then;occasionally;once in a while 有时；偶尔；间或I was called“Beauty”at a
13、 time.At no time should you give up studying English.You ought to answer my question in no time.in time My parents are worried that I may become an“Internet addict”.2句意句意:我的父母担心我可能会成为一个我的父母担心我可能会成为一个“有有网瘾网瘾的人的人”。我是一个购物狂。Im a shopping addict.我沉溺于购物。Im addicted to shopping.完成句子完成句子：她是一个电视迷，能看多少就看多少。Sh
14、e is _ and watches as much as she can.addict n.入迷的人,有瘾的人;上瘾者 v.使沉溺,使醉心;使上瘾a TV addict沉溺于；沉醉于沉溺于；沉醉于E.g.Miss Dong addicted himself to studying English.董小姐沉迷于学习英语。Cigarettes are highly addictive.香烟很容易使人上瘾。He helped him fight his drug addiction.她帮助他戒毒。Actually,I do know I need to drag myself away from
15、the online world.3句意句意:事实上，我知道我需要把自己从网络世界中拉事实上，我知道我需要把自己从网络世界中拉出来出来 Ill bring Tom,if I can drag him away from the football.如果我能把汤姆从足球旁拖走，我就把他带来。You never tell me how you feel-I always have to drag it out of you.你从不告诉我你的感受我总是得从你嘴里挤 出话来。drag sb away from(doing)sth 使某人不做某事使某人不做某事drag sth out of sb 从某人口
16、中套出某物从某人口中套出某物 I am always attentive in all classes and think actively,so that I can have more free time to do other things that Im interested in after school.4句意句意:我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考，这样我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考，这样放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。so that“以便，为了以便，为了”引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句that引导的定语从句引导的
17、定语从句necessity n.必需品necessities （pl.）5 necessary adj.必需的 It is necessary for you to study hard.range n.范围&v.变化，变动 a wide range of 一系列beyond/out of range 超出范围within/in the range of 在 范围内 e.g.我视野范围内的树木都被砍倒了。The trees _ had all been cut down.6within my range of vision various adj.各种各样的He goes on a diet
18、for various reasons.variety n.a variety of flowers =varieties of flowers vary vt.&vi 改变，变化E.g.Prices vary according to the quantity ordered.7convenient adj.Its(not)convenient for us to talk here.convenience n.with convenience=conveniently adv.e.g.It allows them to buy what they want with convenience
19、.inconvenience n.inconvenient adj.8aim n.目的&vi 为了达到 achieve ones aim with the aim of doing sth.他努力学习为了找个好工作。他努力学习为了找个好工作。E.g.He studied hard with the aim of finding a good job.aim to do sth.为了做某事，指望做某事为了做某事，指望做某事小花想在学习上尽全力。小花想在学习上尽全力。E.g.Xiaohua aims to do her best in studying.9aim n.目的&vi 为了达到 be a
20、imed at 旨在，针对旨在，针对e.g.Criticism should be aimed at helping students improve themselves.aimless adj.9 Read and complete with the new words and phrases.71 Joe does a lot of things online._2 He talks with his online friends._ 3 When shopping online,its very easy and quick to compare the quality and the
21、 prices of goods._4 Joes parents are worried that he could become a person who spends a lot of free time on the Internet._5 His mum thinks that its important to meet friends in person sometimes._6 Li Ying tries to keep her reading list most recent._7 She often uses the time on bus to look again at t
22、he things she has learnt._8 What she tries to achieve is to prepare herself for university._a wide range ofchatsconvenientan Internet addictfrom time to timeupdatedreviseHer target Complete the text with the words and phrases below.8Joe is a“digital native”.He does lots of things online,_,chatting w
23、ith his friends.Joes parents are worried that he may become an“Internet addict”,_ they think he plays computer games all the time and chats too much online friends.They are _ worried that he may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends._,Joe knows he should spend more time enjoying
24、 real life.in fact because also for example for examplebecausealsoIn factGrammar P11新新北师大必修北师大必修Book 1 Unit 1 Life Choices Lead-inUnderline the sentences below in the two texts.My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school friends instead.Its important to meet friends in person from time to time,
25、not just on social media.When I set out to do something,I do my best to achieve it.My target is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university.Li Ying is the first person to join the volunteering club in her class.Presentation/Practice My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school frien
26、ds instead.Its important to meet friends in person from time to time,not just on social media.When I set out to do something,I do my best to achieve it.My target is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university.Li Ying is the first person to join the volunteering club in her plement 宾语补足语
27、宾语补足语subject 主语主语adverbial 状语状语predicative 表语表语attribute 定语定语List the functions of the infinitives in the sentences.动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：1.作主语作主语:往往放在谓语动词之后,用it 作形式主语。例：To see is to believe.It is right to give up smoking._ with him is a great pleasure.A.To talk B.Talk C.Talked D.To talking 本题考本题考查查
28、动词不定式动词不定式作作主语的情况主语的情况。动词不定式动词不定式作作主语主语,谓语动词用单数形式谓语动词用单数形式,其他三项都不能用来做其他三项都不能用来做主语。主语。句意句意:跟他聊天是件很快乐的事。跟他聊天是件很快乐的事。答案选答案选A。动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：2.作宾语作宾语:作宾语时如果还带有宾语补足语,往往把不定式放在补足语之后,而用it 作形式宾语。例：He wanted to go.I find it interesting to study English.I didnt _ it until you had explained how.A.manage
29、to do B.managed to do C.manage to have done D.manage doing 解析：解析：manage to do sth“设法成功做某事”，此处to do做manage的宾语，答案选A。动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：3.做宾语补足语做宾语补足语:例：He asked me to do the work with him.The government calls on us _ our production.A.Increased B.increasing C.Increase D.to increase解析：解析：call on sb t
30、o do sth“号召某人做某事”，此处to do sth作call on的宾语补足语，句意：句意：政府号召我们增加产量。答案选D。一感二听三让五看半帮助注意：注意：在 feel,hear,listen to,look at,notice,observe,see,watch,have,let,make等词后的补足语中,不定式不带 to。动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：4.作定语作定语 例：I have some books for you to read.当作定语的不定式是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等时,不定式后面必须有相应的介词。例：He i
31、s looking for a room to live in.动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：4.作定语作定语 当作定语的不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的承受者时,不定式既可用主动语态,也可用被动语态。但含义有所不同。例：你有什么东西要（自己）寄吗？Have you anything to send?Have you anything to be sent?你有什么东西要（我或别人）寄吗？动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：5.作状语作状语：表示目的,原因,结果或条件。例：I came here to see you.We were very excited to
32、find nobody there.He hurried to the school to find nobody there.To look at him,you would like him.表目的表目的表原因表原因表结果表结果表条件表条件 动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式的句法功能：6.作表语作表语：主、表都是不定式,前者为条件,后者为目的 或结果。例：My job is to help the patient.To learn a language is to use it.My chief purpose is _ the difficulties of thematter.A.po
33、inting out B.to be pointed C.pointed D.to point out 解析：解析：本题考查动词不定式做表语。句意：我的主要目的是指出问题的难处。答案选D。“but+不定式不定式”的用法：的用法：1.不定式在介词 but,except,besides,other than 等后时,如果这些介词之前有行为动词do（非助动词）的各种形式,那么这些介词后面的不定式不带 to,相反则带to。She could do nothing but cry.What do you like to do besides swim?I have no choice but to wa
34、it.There was nothing for me to do other than wait until the meeting was over.I had nothing to do but watch TV.“but+不定式不定式”的用法：的用法：2.当句子的谓语动词是cant,cant help,cant choose 等结构时,but,except,besides 后的不定式to 也省略。We cant but admire his bravery.We cant choose but wait。She is such a lovely girl that I cant hel
35、p but love her.-How did you spend your weekend,Jone?-I didnt find anything interesting for me _ some washing for my mother.A.but did B.but do C.but doing D.but to do 助动词助动词 Complete the blog entry with the correct form of the words in brackets.10I wake up at six oclock every morning.It _(take)me les
36、s than 15 minutes _(wash),get changed,have breakfast and leave home.Im always the first person _(get)to my class.The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier!By around five oclock,I usually _(find)time _(do)my paperwork and preview the lessons.You may think that it _(be)boring _(do)the same thing every day,but I like being busy.(Wang Qing,16 years old)takesto washto getfindto doisto doProductionThank you!
