1、UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESSLESSON 2 RULES OF THE GAMEACTIVATE AND SHAREACTIVATE AND SHARE1 1Read Read the rules.Match the rules.Match them with them with the sportsthe sports.avolleyballbboxing cbasketballdtennis ()1A player must bounce the ball as he or she moves down the court.()2When the ball is in
2、 play or if a player is serving，do not cheer or talk loudly.()3The team may touch the ball no more than three times before sending it back.()4You cant hit anywhere below the other persons belt.c db b aLISTEN LISTEN FOR UNDERSTANDINGFOR UNDERSTANDING2 2 Listen Listen to an announcement to an announce
3、ment and and two conversations two conversations about about sports.sports.Complete Complete the rules for each sportthe rules for each sport.Sports Tennis Boxing Fun RunRules/Tips1 Audiences are reminded to _ or _.2 When the ball is in play，do not _ .3 Wait for the point or game to end before _ _4
4、When taking photos during the match _ _5 Do not _._1 You cant hit anywhere .2 You cant_ the other person，either.3 You are prohibited from_ with your head,shoulder or arm.1 Remember to do_before you run.2 Dont run too fast_.3 Your last meal should be_ before your run.4 Dont _ while running.turn off t
5、he phonesput them on silence cheer or talk loudlystanding up or leaving your seat please turn off your flash throw anything onto the courtbelow the belt kick,bite or pushhitting the other persona warm-upfor the first hourat least one hourdrink too muchLISTEN FOR LISTEN FOR UNDERSTANDINGUNDERSTANDING
6、3 Pair Work Listen again.Choose a sport and introduce its rules/tips to your partner.FOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXPRESSIONING EMOTIONS(1)4 Make a list of the feelings you may have when playing or watching sports.ExampleI feel disappointed when my team loses.I feel happy when my team wins.I feel relaxed when
7、I am jogging.FOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXPRESSIONING EMOTIONS(1)5Listen.Complete the information.Will：Hello，is that John?Its Will.John：Hi，Will.Whats up?Will：I know youve had lots to occupy your time，so you probably didnt have time to watch 1 between Manchester United and Liverpool tonight.John：Ah!The match!
8、2I missed it.Who won?Will：Liverpool!We won three-two.Our defence was excellent!John：Liverpool!Three-two?Really?3 !We played so poorly last time!4 .Will：Yeah，I know，but its true!5 and played amazingly.6 .John：Man，7!the football matchI cant believeThats great newsIt was such a disappointmentThe team r
9、eally came together tonightIm so proud to be a fanme tooFOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXPRESSIONING EMOTIONS(1)6Listen and imitate.Which emotions do the speakers express?Write joy，surprise or disappointment after each sentence in the Talk Builder.Expressing Emotions（1）1I cant believe I missed it.（）2Really?Thats
10、 great news!（）3It was such a disappointment.（）4Im so proud to be a fan!（）5Man，me too!（）surprisejoydisappointmentjoyjoySPEAK 7 Pair Work Discuss what you would say in these situations.1Your class won the school basketball game.2Your favourite player lost the final round of the table tennis game.3An u
11、nderdog defeated a famous player.Excellent!Thats really great news!I think he has tried his best.After all，his rival is so outstanding.Really?I just cant believe it.Language points核心词汇教材原句 p.34 Context is the situation，language or information that is related to something and helps you to understand.
12、语境是指与某事物相关并能帮助你理解的情境、语言或信息。1 be related to 与有关系，与相关；与有亲属关系There is no doubt that your disease is related to your unhealthy diet.毫无疑问，你的病跟你不健康的饮食有关。词汇复现He suffers from memory loss related to his disease.他因病丧失记忆。词汇复现【归纳拓展】relate to 涉及；与相关relate A to B把 A 与 B 联系起来【词语积累词语积累】relate vi.相联系，有关系 vt.把联系起来 re
13、lated adj.有关系的，有关联的relation n.关系，联系relative n.亲戚 adj.相关的题组练领悟方法单句单句语法填空语法填空（1）The theme of the dialogue should be relatedthe theme of the reading passage.（2）He suffers from great pain（relate）to his mental disease.（3）It is difficult to relate these results any known cause.完成完成句子句子（4）词汇复现 Experts beli
14、eve that a large number of cancer cases in the area（与有关系）the new nuclear power station.（5）Every year，there are people who die of diseases（与有关）smoking.torelated toare related to（which/that are）related to教材原句p.34 Audiences are reminded to turn of the phones or put them on silence.观众们被提醒将手机关机或调为静音。2rem
15、ind vt.使（某人）想起，提醒 The photos reminded me of the excitement at the party.这些照片让我想起了聚会上的兴奋。My mother often reminds me to keep a balanced diet.妈妈经常提醒我要均衡饮食。词汇复现I called Jane and reminded her that the conference had been cancelled.我给简打电话提醒她会议已经取消了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】与 remind sb.of sth.结构相同的短语还有：warn sb.of sth.提醒/
16、警告某人某事inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病；纠正某人的坏习惯rob sb.of sth.抢某人的某物rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某事accuse sb.of sth.指控某人犯有罪suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人有罪单句语法单句语法填空填空（1）Mary，I reminded John his promise to help you.（2）My father reminded me （set）off early in case I was caught in t
17、raffic.（3）Michael put up a picture of his favourite star beside the bed to keep himself_ (remind）of his own dreams.（4）（remind）not to miss the flight at 15：20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.完成完成句子句子（5）A notice was put up in order to （提醒学生）the changed lecture time.（6）What he said just
18、now （提醒我经常锻炼）.（7）I am wondering how I can （纠正他的坏习惯）.ofto set remindedRemindedremind the students of reminded me to exercise regularlycure him of his bad habits3 turn of 关闭（电灯、自来水、煤气等）Do you mind if I turn off the TV?如果我把电视关掉，你介意吗？He turned off all gas and lights before leaving.他在离开前关掉了所有的煤气和灯。【归纳拓展归
19、纳拓展】turn down 调低；拒绝 turn in 上交；交还 turn up 到达，出现，露面；调大 turn on 打开turn over 翻转，翻身；移交 turn round/around 转身 turn to 转向；翻到；求助于 turn out 证明是，结果是；生产 turn away 把拒之门外；不准进入He turned down the job because it involved too much travelling.他拒绝了这份工作，因为出差太频繁了。The man didnt turn up in the pub until closing time.那名男子直
20、到关门时才在酒吧露面。It turns out that she had known him when they were children.原来他们还是孩子的时候，她就认识他了。Thousands of applicants are turned away each year.每年都有几千名申请者被拒。单句语法单句语法填空填空（1）You cant turn at the meeting unless you get permission.（2）Dont turn the computer before closing all programs，or you could have probl
21、ems.（3）Tom had to turn the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.（4）词汇复现 You can turn the expert if you have any problems.完成完成句子句子（5）词汇复现 He（关掉）his mobile phone to apply himself entirely tohis study.（6）We thought it was going to rain；it（结果是）a fine day.upoff downtoturned offtur
22、ned out to be教材原句p.102 The gloves and mouth guards also help,in case anything happens.手套和牙套也有帮助，以防发生意外。4 in case 以防万一；如果，假使 I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some just in case.我想我不会用到钱的，不过我还是要带一些以防万一。Take an umbrella，in case it rains.带把伞吧，以防下雨。In case Im late，start without me.假如我来晚了，你们就别
23、等我先开始吧。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】in no case 绝不（位于句首时句子用部分倒装）in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of 假使，如果in some cases 在某些情况下in this/that case 既然这样/那样；在这种/那种情况下It is often the case that.通常情况下as is often the case（with.）（对）是常有的事【学法点拨学法点拨】在定语从句中，当先行词为 case（情况），situation（情况，形势），position（位置，职位），condition（情形，条件），point（境地），stage（
24、境地，阶段）等，并且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用 where 或 in which 引导定语从句。Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你是否有过这样的情况：有人控告你的记者，说他们的报道失实？单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）no case should anybody be allowed to stay here.（2）is often the case with other old people，my grandfather
25、is fond of talking about good old days.（3）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.（4）There is no simple answer，is often the case in science.（5）He may win the competition，which case he is likely to get into the national team.（6）Today，well discuss a number of cases begi
26、nners of English fail to use the language properly.完成完成句子句子（7）I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just （以防万一）.（8）（如果发灾），break the glass.In Asthatasinwherein caseIn case of fire教材原句p.102 Excuse me.Is this where I sign up for the Annual Fun Run?打扰一下，我是在这里报名参加 Annual Fun
27、 Run 吗？5 sign up 报名If you have made a decision，please go in and sign up.如果你已经做了决定，请进去报名。Shes signed up for evening classes at the community college.她已经报名参加社区学院夜间课程的学习。完成完成句子句子（1）I（已经报名做）sandwiches for the party.（2）In the snowstorm，a great many students are waiting in long lines to（报名参加）the art test.
28、sign up forhave signed up to make教材原句 p.102 Here s your application form.这是你的申请表 6 application n.C，U申请，申请书；应用搭配搭配：make an application（to sb.）for.（向某人）申请fill in an application form 填写申请表I made an application to the club for membership.我申请加入该俱乐部。The research has many practical applications.这项研究有许多实际用途
29、。【词语积累词语积累】单句语法单句语法填空填空（1）Due to the （apply）of this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.（2）To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of （apply）to attend the openingceremony.（3）I asked her if she had finished the （apply）form，but she made no reply.完成完成句子句子（4
30、）词汇复现 You should first （填写申请表）if you want to （申请）this position.applicationapplicantsapplicationfill in an application formapply for教材原句p.103 .had to quit the race halfway.不得不中途退出比赛。7quit vi.&vt.（quit/quitted，quit/quitted）（1）停止（做某事）搭配搭配：quit doing sth.停止做某事Parents should quit putting more stress on t
31、heir children.父母应该停止给孩子施加更多的压力。词汇复现（2）离开；离任；辍学If you quit your job，you might regret it forever.如果辞掉工作，你可能会后悔一辈子。I quit school at 16.我 16 岁辍学。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Remember，it is never too late to quit（abuse）drugs.完成句子完成句子（2）She had to （辞掉工作）to take care of the whole family.（3）He hasnt been able to （戒烟），but
32、 at least he has cut down.abusingquit her jobquit smoking教材原句p.103 And I suppose I ought to get a big breakfast before，right?我想我应该提前吃一顿丰盛的早餐，对吧？8 ought to aux.应该，应当（是情态动词，没有人称、数和时态的变化。用法与should基本相同）I really ought to go on a diet.我真的应该节食了。词汇复现 Such things ought not to be allowed.这种事应该禁止。You ought to
33、have reminded me of the change of the date early.你本该早点儿告诉我日期已经改了。词汇复现 You ought not to have signed up for the class.你本不应该报名上这个课的。词汇复现【误区警示误区警示】ought to 的否定式是 ought not to 或 oughtnt to，疑问式是把 ought 放在主语前。Ought I to write to say thank you?我应该写信致谢吗？完成完成句子句子（1）Once lost in the forest，you （应该留在）where you
34、are waitingfor help.（2）词汇复现 He reminded me that I （不应该做）it at once.（3）You （本该拒绝）her at the beginning，but nowit is too late.（4）We （本不应该同意的）without knowing what it would cost.单句语法填空单句语法填空（5）They ought to （arrive）at lunchtime but the flight was delayed.ought to remain ought not to do ought to have refu
35、sedought not/oughtnt to have agreedhave arrived教材原句p.103 .your last meal should be at least one hour before your run.你最后一顿饭至少要在跑步前一小时吃。9 at least 至少，起码It will take the audience at least 20 minutes to get to the hall.观众到那个礼堂至少要花 20 分钟。词汇复现You lost，but at least you can say you tried.你输了，但至少你可以说自己尝试过。【
36、归纳拓展归纳拓展】at most 至多，不超过 at the（very）least 至少，最少 at worst 在最坏的情况下at best 充其量It will take you at most one week to get through the work.完成这项工作至多花费你一周的时间。The technique is at best ineffective and at worst dangerous.这个方法说轻一点是无效，说重一点是危险。完成完成句子句子（1）词汇复现 He was told that it would be（至少）three months beforehe
37、could recover and return to work.（2）The house still needs a lot of work，but（至少）the kitchen hasbeen finished.（3）It would cost 1 million（最少）.（4）（在最坏的情况下），she can only tell you off for being late.at leastat the（very）leastAt worstat least教材原句p.103 I know you ve had lots to occupy your time.我知道你有很多事情要做 1
38、0 occupy vt.使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）（1）占用，占去（时间、空间等）；占领，占据Reading novels occupies most of my free time.读小说占去了我大部分的空闲时间。Troops quickly occupied the city.军队很快占领了城市。（2）使忙于They occupy themselves with voluntary work.=They occupy themselves in doing voluntary work.=They are occupied with voluntary work.=They are
39、occupied in doing voluntary work.他们忙于志愿者工作。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be busy with sth/be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 As far as I know，Jack is occupiedan art show now and cant help toorganise the meeting.（2）（occupy）in making preparations for the coming exam，she couldnt afford anymore time for the p
40、arty.（3）During World War，Japan（occupy）many Southeast Asian countries.（4）Im afraid Im not available to help with the show，for I am fully（occupy）with my own project.（5）The boy，（occupy）with his schoolwork every day，felt rather tired.完成完成句子句子（6）词汇复现 He （正忙着）signing up for the summer camp.withOccupiedocc
41、upiedis occupied in/occupies himself inoccupiedoccupied教材原句p.103 It was such a disappointment.真是令人失望。11 disappointment n.U失望，扫兴，沮丧；C令人失望的人/物搭配：搭配：to ones disappointment 令人失望的是A look of disappointment passed over his face.他脸上闪过失望的神情。Much to our disappointment，the athlete quit the race.令我们大为失望的是，那个运动员
42、退赛了。词汇复现To many of its friends and neighbours，it is a disappointment.对许多盟友和邻邦来说，这令人失望。【词语积累词语积累】The disappointing news that he failed the exam made him very disappointed.他没有通过考试，这令人沮丧的消息让他感到非常失望。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 Much to his （disappoint），his son is addicted to smoking.（2）From his （disappoint）look，
43、I knew he didnt pass the examination.（3）When hearing the （disappoint）news that he was banned from driving，theold man was very （disappoint）.（4）（disappoint）and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.（5）Failing the final exams was bitter disappointment for me.完成句子完成句子（6）词汇复现 （令
44、他父母失望的是），he didnt keep up with his classmates.disappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisappointedaTo his parentsdisappointmentDisappointed教材原句p.103 The team really came together tonight and played amazingly.球队今晚真的很团结，打得很精彩。12 amazingly adv.惊人地，了不起地 Amazingly，the young man who quit his job ten years
45、ago turns out to be a great success.令人惊讶的是，这个十年前辞职的年轻人竟然取得了巨大的成功。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】单句单句语法填空语法填空（1）To our ，the boy completed such an performance，at which we were so that we all watched in .（amaze）（2）词汇复现 （amazing），he adapted to his new environment so quickly.（3）词汇复现 It is （amaze）that no one else has appl
46、ied for the job.（4）Visitors are often （amaze）to discover how little the ancient town has changed.amazementamazingamazedamazementAmazinglyamazingamazed 重点句式重点句式教材原句p.102 I was so unprepared for my first run that I hurt myself and had to quit the race halfway.我在第一次赛跑时是如此缺乏准备，以至于弄伤了自己，不得不中途退赛。【句式分析句式分析
47、】本句中，动名词短语 being shorter than other players 作主语，meant 为谓语动词，而 that 引导宾语从句。1so.that 如此以至于（引导结果状语从句）。so 是副词，其后跟形容词或副词。具体形式：It is so cold that you cant go outside.天太冷了，你不能去外面。The kids have done so well that they deserve our praise.孩子们做得那么好，他们值得我们的表扬。They asked me so many questions that they confused me
48、.他们问了我那么多的问题，都把我搞迷糊了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】such.that也表示“如此以至于”，但such修饰名词。具体形式：It is such a difficult problem that I find it hard to solve.问题很难，我发现很难解决。It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming.昨天天气很好，我们去游泳了。【误区警示误区警示】（1）so+adj.+a（n）+可数名词单数=such+a（n）+adj.+可数名词单数so difficult a problem=such a diffic
49、ult problem so good a teacher=such a good teacher（2）so/such.that.结构中，so/such.置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。So cold is it that you cant go outside.天太冷了，你不能出去。同义句转换同义句转换（1）Table tennis is so interesting a game that people all over the world play it.=Table tennis is people all over the world play it.（2）He left in s
50、uch a hurry that he forgot to lock the door.=He left hurriedly he forgot to lock the door.（3）The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.=that the enemy had no time to escape.单句单句语法填空语法填空（4）It was noisy that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.（5）Pahlsson screamed so loudly her daughte
