1、天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。barely 几乎不 constantly 持续不断地 reserved 含蓄的；内敛的 distracted 心神不定的，精神无法集中的 dominate 主宰，支配，控制 chase 努力赢得；追赶，追逐 delay 推迟 complain 抱怨；不满；发牢骚Words天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。Pair work1.What roles do social networking and the Internet play in your daily life?What do you use them for?2.How
2、many online friends do you have?Do social networking and the Internet help improve your relationships with others?Give some examples.Social networking and the Internet play an important part in my daily life.I chat with friends and watch videos.I have more than 300 online friends.I think that social
3、 networking and the Internet help improve my relationships with my friends.For example,one of my best friends went abroad when I was in junior secondary school.The only way that I can contact her is the Internet.I always chat with her and we talk about our lives with each other.Discuss the following
4、 questions with your partners.天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。Marks routine activities onlineWhat social networking has done to Mark and Marks friendsReasons Mark cant drop social networking check through his social networking apps;read his emails and answer text messages;scroll through his friends posts and photos
5、;download song after song,video after video drive them away a f r a i d t o m i s s s o m e important notices,deadlines,appointments and invitations;his classmates and teachers may need to contact him at any timeGeneral readingComplete the information about Mark.天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。1.Mark is always clos
6、e to his phone and laptop.2.He receives news from his friends online throughout the day.3.His phone is not helping his relationships with his friends.4.He has friends that he has known for years.Find the expressions or sentences in the text that tell you the information.“My phone and my laptop are n
7、ever out of touching distance.”“I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates.”“They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality,my mind is always a million miles away.”“.but I cant remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates.”General reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。5.He is addicte
8、d to the Internet because it makes him feel excited and active.6.His friends did not concentrate fully when they were having dinner together.7.He and his friends cant give up social networking.Find the expressions or sentences in the text that tell you the information.“I need it for my studies becau
9、se my teachers and classmates need to contact me at anytime.”“I will start doing my homework at 8 pm,and aim to finish in two hours.At 7.50 pm,Im still scrolling through my friends silly posts and photos.I download song after song,video after video,but Im not really paying attention.The stimulation
10、is in chasing after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.”“Some spent the dinner bent over their phones,texting friends online but ignoring the ones who sat right in front of them.”General reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】I do the same thing all over again while Im having breakfast.【语言提升】while在本句
11、中是一个从属连词，引导一个表示时间的状语从句，意为“当的时候”。while作连词时的主要用法：(1)“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。这时，从句的谓语动词通常用进行时态。(2)“但是，可是”，用作并列连词，表示对比，用于连接两个并列句，放在两个并列句之间。(3)“虽然；尽管”，表示让步，引导让步状语从句。Specific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【单句语法填空】while作连词时：她一边做饭，一边留意睡在摇篮里的婴儿。She was cooking _ an eye on her baby sleeping in the cradle.我们知道，通常妇女在家里做所有家务，而
12、男人则外出工作。We know usually women stay at home and do all the housework _ to work.Specific readingwhile she was keepingwhile men go out天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online.【语言提升】associate with sb.与某人联系；与某人共事 associate A with
13、 B 把A与B联系起来be associated with.与有关，与有联系in association with 与合伙（合作）【单句语法填空】我根本没想到你会在这地方。Ive never _ this place.人们常把他与电话的发明联系在一起。He is most often _ the invention of the telephone.Specific readingassociated you withassociated with天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】.,over two-thirds of young people find it easier to
14、make friends online than it is“in real life”.【句式剖析】it的用法当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式、动名词、宾语从句时，往往把这类宾语放在补足语后面，而用it作形式宾语，放在宾语补足语之前，其基本结构为“动词it宾语补足语不定式（动名词或从句）”。该句型中的it作形式宾语，常用的动词有think，believe，make，find，consider，feel，enjoy，hate等。【单句语法填空】我发现学英语非常有趣。I found _ very _ to study English.他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。He made _ he wa
15、s not interested in that subject.itinterestingit clear thatSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。it用作形式宾语的几个特殊结构：1.动词+it+that从句。例如：我认为他会准时来的。I take it(that)he will come on time.2.动词+it+when(if)从句。例如：如果你帮助我们完成这项工作，我们将不胜感激。Wed appreciate it if you help us with the work.3.动词+prep.+it+that从句。能用于此结构的有see to(确保
16、，负责)，look to(依靠，指望)，insist on(坚持)，stick to(坚持)，depend/rely on(依靠，指望)，answer for(负责，担保)等。例如：注意千万不要再迟到。See to it that youre not late again.4.动词+it+介词短语+that从句用于此结构的动词有take it for granted，bring it to sb.s attention，owe it to sb.等。例如：我认为他会帮助我们的。I took it for granted that he would help us.Specific readin
17、g天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【单句语法填空】it用作形式宾语：1.They want to make _ clear to the public that they do an important job.2.People in the West make it a rule _ (buy)Christmas presents for their friends.3.Many people think it important _ students should learn English well at school.4.The two girls are so alike that
18、strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.5.I hate _ when people speak with their mouths full.6.The chairman thinks it important _ they should say sorry to the old man.itto buythatititthatSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】They say that phones bring people closer together but in reali
19、ty,.reality n.现实；真实；事实；实际经历，见到的事物【语言提升】in reality 实际上；事实上 reality show 真人秀virtual reality 虚拟现实social reality 社会现实；社会实体sense of reality 真实感 come into reality 实现；成为现实【单句语法填空】实际情况是没有足够的钱花在这个项目上。_ there is not enough money to pay for this project.她觉得在这严峻的生活现实中，她很难生活下去。She feels it difficult to live in t
20、he harsh _.【词汇拓展】realistic.adj.现实的real adj.真实的realism n.现实主义realist n.现实主义者The reality is thatrealities of lifeSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account,but I cant remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates.obsess vt.使迷恋；痴迷，迷恋 vi.挂牵；念念
21、不忘【语言提升】obsess sb.使某人迷恋sb.be obsessed with/by.某人迷恋上了obsess over sth.对担心，挂念某事【单句语法填空】他迷上了电脑。He _ computers.大多数记者梦寐以求的就是要写出最撼动人心的新闻报道来。The need to produce the most exciting newspaper story _ most journalists.is obsessed byobsessesSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】Since I spend so much time sociali
22、sing online,I keep delaying things that are important in my real life.delay vi.&vt.推迟，延期 n.延迟，拖延，耽搁，被耽搁或推迟的时间【语言提升】without delay 立即，马上delay doing sth.推迟做某事delay sth./sb.推迟某事/耽搁某人【单句语法填空】飞机起飞推迟了两个小时。There was a _ of two hours _ the plane took off.对不起，我没有及时给你回信。Im sorry to _ your letter.delaybeforehav
23、e delayed answeringSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】On a family holiday last summer,my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charge her plain vt.&vi.抱怨；不满；发牢骚 complaint n.抱怨；申诉；投诉【语言提升】complain about/of sb./sth.抱怨某人/某事complain to sb.about sth.就某事向某人投诉，向某人抱怨某事make a complaint
24、against.对投诉【单句语法填空】我要就这件事向经理投诉。Im going to _ about this.“这不公平。”她抱怨道。Its not fair”,she _.complain to the managercomplainedSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】.,not once did she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window.【句式剖析】本句中的not once.是一个含有否定副词not的状语，它后面的谓语部分的助动词did需提前，放到主语she的前面。【句式提升】
25、在以never，hardly，scarcely，rarely，barely，seldom，not until，nor，little，nowhere，hardly.when，no sooner.than，by no means，under no circumstances等开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。这些都是表示否定或半否定意义的词或词组。【单句语法填空】他们刚走，公共汽车就来了。No sooner _ than the bus arrived.我以前从未见过他。Never before _ him.had they lefthave I metSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看
26、牵牛织女星。【完成句子】1.在那个时候，我想这几乎不可能。_ I think it possible at that time.2.我们不但应该不怕困难，而且要尽最大努力克服困难。_ we not be afraid of difficulties,but we should try our best to overcome them.3.直到半夜雨才停。_ midnight did it stop raining.4.你很难发现两个钟或表的时间完全一样。（seldom）_ you find that two clocks or watches exactly agree.5.这种方法决不会产
27、生令人满意的结果。（means）_ this method produce satisfactory results.Hardly didNot only shouldNot untilSeldom doBy no means willSpecific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【课本原句】.think of all the important appointments,invitations and news updates you would miss!appointment n.预约，约定appoint vt.任命；委派；确定（日期、时间、地点等）【语言提升】an a
28、ppointment with sb.与某人的约定keep an appointment 赴约，履约by appointment 通过预约的方式，按照约定ones appointment as.担任（职务等）appoint sb.as/to be 任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事Specific reading天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。【单句语法填空】1.她给儿子约了看医生的时间。She _ her son to see the doctor.2.我约了3点钟看牙医。Ive got a dental _ at 3 oclock.3.他被委派填补那个空缺。
29、He _ the vacant post.4.我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。They have _ a new head teacher at my sons school.5.她最近被任命为委员会成员。She has recently _ the committee.6.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。They _ captain of the English team.made an appointment forappointmentwas appointed toappointedbeen appointed toappointed him(as)Specific reading天阶夜色
30、凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。1.在接触不到的地方_2.查看_3.再次地_4.与相联系_5.根据_6.兴奋的_7.对担心_8.浏览_9.把某人拉离某地_10.而不是_11.喋喋不休_12.随时，在任何时候_13.实际上_out of touching distancecheck throughall over againassociate withaccording tobe wired upobsess overscroll throughdrag sb.away fromrather thanchatter awayat any timein reality单元重点词块天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。HomeworkRetell Marks story.天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。Thank You!
