1、UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS Section C LESSON 2 HOW DO WE LIKE TEACHERS FEEDBACK?Lead-inACTIVATE AND SHARE1 Group Work How do you feel when you receive teachers feedback?Talk about your experiences and opinions.Use the phrases below to help you.to go bright red to feel hurt/ashamed /discouraged to depend on
2、 personal preference to feel encouraged/more confident to be handled carefully positive/negative feedback to get upset direct/indirect feedbackKeyWhen I was a junior secondary school student,I always got negative feedback from my physical teacher.It hurt my confidence badly.LISTENING FOR UNDERSTANDI
3、NG2 Three students are interviewed about their English teachers feedback for a campus radio programme.Listen and complete the information in the second column of the table.Then,listen again and complete the rest of the table.Key:Student 1:usually points out our mistakes in front of the whole class;N
4、egative;feel quite hurt,lose confidence Student 2:talks to us face to face tells us exactly where our problems are and how we can improve gives us an opportunity to raise further questions about anything we dont understand;Positive,Direct;helpful Student 3:gives very general comments such as“good,ex
5、cellent,well done”doesnt point out my mistakes and give suggestions;Indirect;not enough LISTENING FOR UNDERSTANDING3 Group Work 1Act out the interview in groups of four.Use the notes in Activity 2 to help you.2How many types of feedback have you noted down?Sort them into different categories,e.g.pos
6、itive and negative.Think of more types of feedback if you can.Key:2 Positive and negative feedback General and specific feedback Direct and indirect feedback LISTENING FOR UNDERSTANDING4 Complete the summary with the words from the listening.Matt Dickson interviewed three students about their feelin
7、gs of English teachers 1 .The first student thinks his teachers feedback is negative and makes him lose 2 .But he understands her 3 .The second student thinks the feedback from her teacher is more 4 even though it is more 5 for her teacher.She can raise 6 questions about anything she doesnt understa
8、nd.The third student thinks his teacher often gives very general 7 .But he wants to know where his 8 and weaknesses are.He thinks feedback should be 9 .For example,the teacher can 10 his mistakes and say things like“You need to work on the past 11 .”feedback confidence intention effective demanding
9、further comments strengths specific highlight tenses FOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXCHANGING OPINIONS5 Listen to the conversation between two professors about giving teachers feedback to students.Find out their opinions and reasons.Opinions ReasonsProfessor Smith Professor Jones Try to give feedback in a less
10、direct manner.Understand some students feelings about direct feedback.Negative feedback might hurt students confidence and interest in learning.It is best to point out students problems directly.Students need to get used to tough comments when they dont do good work.FOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXCHANGING OPIN
11、IONS6 Listen and imitate.Complete the Talk Builder.Key:1 I believe 2 I think 3 I can agree with 4 I see your point SPEAK7 Group Work Choose three teachers who teach different subjects.Tell them what you liked about the feedback you have received from them in the past,and how you would like to receiv
12、e their feedback in the future.Language points题组练领悟方法核心词汇 教材原句p.12 to depend on personal preference 取决于个人喜好1 preference n.偏爱,偏好;优待,优先(权)have a preference for 对有所偏爱,更喜欢 搭配搭配show a preference for 对表现出偏爱give(a)preference to sb/sth 给以优惠,优待 Of the two,my preference is the smaller car.关于这两辆汽车,我更喜欢那辆小的。I h
13、ave a preference for realistic art.我比较喜欢现实主义艺术。Any teacher will show a preference for the students who work hard.任何老师都会偏爱努力学习的学生。We give(a)preference to those who have a good knowledge of first aid.我们优先考虑那些很好地掌握急救知识的人。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】prefer vt.更喜欢(preferred)prefer doing/to do.更喜欢做 prefer sth to sth 喜欢胜过 p
14、refer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做而不愿做 prefer to do sth rather than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做而不愿做 I prefer reading books written by Mo Yan to watching TV series based on his novels.=I prefer to read books written by Mo Yan rather than watch TV series ba
15、sed on his novels.我宁愿看莫言写的书而不愿看根据他的小说拍摄的电视剧。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Many people expressed a strong (prefer)for a trip to the desert.(2)I would prefer (read)books to watching television.(3)In allocating housing,preference (give)to families with young children.(4)词汇复现I prefer (leave)the party halfway rather th
16、an stand his bad behaviour.一句多译一句多译我宁愿步行也不愿意骑自行车。(5)_(prefer.to)(6)_(prefer to do rather than do)(7)_(would do rather than do)(8)_(would rather do than do)preferencereading is givento leave I prefer walking to cycling.I prefer to walk rather than cycle.I would walk rather than cycle.I would rather w
17、alk than cycle.教材原句p.12 to be handled carefully 被认真处理2 handle v.&n.(1)vt.处理(难题);应付(局面)handle the crisis/conflict处理危机/冲突handle difficult customers应付难对付的顾客The affairs of a country must be handled by its own people.一个国家的事务必须由那个国家的人民自己来处理。(2)v.操纵,驾驶 handle the machine操作机器handle well/badly(车)容易/难以驾驶(主动表被
18、动)(3)v.触,拿,搬动 Our cat hates being handled.我们的猫不喜欢被人抚摸。The label on the box said,“Fragile.Handle with care.”箱子上的标签写着:“易碎。小心搬运。”(4)n.柄,把手turn the handle 转动把手单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer _(handle)the problem.(2)Some of the students are
19、quite difficult _(handle).They always challenge my patience.完成句子完成句子(3)The car (容易驾驶)and has great speed acceleration.(4)You should learn to (处理危机)like this.(5)Be sure to take hold of (斧头柄)when you chop things with it.to handle to handle handles well handle the crisisthe handle of an axe教材原句p.12 to
20、get upset 烦恼,不安3 upset adj.&vt.(1)adj.烦恼的,心烦意乱的be upset about/at/over/by sth 为某事心烦意乱搭配搭配be upset with sb 生某人的气be upset to do sth 做某事让人心烦意乱be upset that.让人心烦意乱He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的病情而忧心忡忡。(2)vt.使生气,使心烦意乱;弄翻,打翻;打乱,搅乱 搭配搭配:It upsets sb that.使某人烦恼。It upsets me that I cant handle su
21、ch a situation.我不能处理这样的情况,这使我很沮丧。Im sorry if Ive upset your plans for this evening.如果我打乱了你今晚的计划,我向你道歉。【一言助记一言助记】The bad news upset me.As a result,I upset a glass of milk on the table,which upset my plan for feeding our pet.My kid was upset about it.那则坏消息使我心烦意乱。结果,我把桌上的一杯牛奶打翻了,这打乱了我喂宠物的计划。我的孩子对此很不高兴。
22、单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)upset Tom that we forgot his birthday.(2)She stood up suddenly,(upset)a glass of wine.(3)Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company,he was upset _it.(4)I was upset Debbie ignored me when I passed by her.(5)It upset her (hear)that the holiday had been cancell
23、ed.完成句子完成句子(6)(这使得他烦恼)his family had to move.(7)He arrived an hour late and (打乱了我们的计划).It upsettingabout/at/by/over that to hear It upset him thatupset our plan 教材原句p.12 to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged 感到受伤害/羞愧/气馁4 ashamed adj.羞愧的;内疚的;惭愧的be ashamed of 为感到羞愧/惭愧搭配搭配be ashamed to do sth 因做某事而感到惭愧be as
24、hamed that.为感到羞愧/惭愧She was deeply ashamed of being defeated a second time.再次被击败,她深感羞愧。He was ashamed to beg.他为乞讨而羞耻。I was more than a little ashamed that I upset the whole plan.我打乱了整个计划,感到非常惭愧。【学法点拨】ashamed 用来修饰人,多作表语;shameful“可耻的,丢脸的”,用来指事物或行为,多作定语。The boy is ashamed of his shameful behaviour.那个男孩为
25、自己的可耻行为感到羞愧。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Your behaviour was shocking.You should be ashamed yourself.(2)He is ashamed (ask)such a silly question.(3)He is ashamed he has misunderstood her.完成句子完成句子(4)We shouldnt (为 感到羞愧)our weight because our inner beauty is more important.(5)Im (因承认而感到惭愧)that I havent read Harry Po
26、tter.of to askthatbe ashamed ofashamed to admit教材原句p.105 But I do understand my teachers intention.但我的确明白老师的意图。5 intention n.意图,目的;打算搭配搭配have no intention of doing sth 无意做某事 with the intention of 打算 To tell the truth,I have no intention of telling him the news.说实话,我没有打算告诉他这个消息。It was set up with the
27、 intention of providing help for homeless people.它设立的目的是为无家可归的人提供帮助。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】intend to do sth=intend doing sth 打算做某事 intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事be intended for 专为而提供/设计的be intended to do sth 旨在/意欲做某事 I dont intend to stay/staying here for long.我没打算在这儿待太久。The movie intended for the children has att
28、racted a lot of adults.这部儿童电影吸引了很多成年人。The building was intended to be a museum.这栋建筑是打算用作博物馆的。【学法点拨学法点拨】intend 用于过去完成时(即 had intended),意为“本打算做而未做”。有这种用法的词还有 hope,think,expect,mean 等。I had intended to drag him away from the caf,but in vain.我本想把他从咖啡馆里拖出来,但是没有成功。单句语法填空(1)I have no (intend)of changing my
29、 plan.(2)They (intend)to be used in different situations.(3)It was meant to be a surprise and I didnt intend you (see)it so soon.(4)He (intend)to get a job in the media,but gave up the plan after that unpleasant experience.完成句子(5)The school to be built next month (是为而设计的)disabled children.(6)His vis
30、it (旨在)strengthen ties between the two countries.(7)词汇复现The host of the party went to the store close to his house _(打算)buying some fresh fruits for the guests.intention are intended to see had intendedis intended foris intended to with the intention of教材原句p.105 She is very strict and demanding beca
31、use she wants us to be better learners.她非常严厉,要求严格,因为她想让我们成为更好的学习者。6 demanding adj.(人)要求严格的,苛求的;(工作)要求高的,费力的a demanding boss 苛刻的老板To tell the truth,teaching is a demanding job,which not everyone can do.说实话,教学是一项要求很高的工作,它并不是每个人都能做的。【词语积累词语积累】demand n.要求;需要 vt.(坚决)要求;需要in demand 被需要meet/satisfy the dem
32、and of.满足的要求/需要demand to do sth 要求做某事【误区警示误区警示】demand 后的名词性从句要用虚拟语气,谓语用“should+动词原形”,should 可以省略。类似用法的词还有insist,order,command,require,request,suggest,advise,recommend,urge,propose 等。He demanded that he(should)be told everything.他要求将一切都告诉他。It is required that all the visitors(should)not take photos i
33、n the museum.要求所有参观者不得在博物馆内拍照。Doctors recommend that you(should)not swim after a big meal.医生建议你饱餐之后不要游泳。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)He has decided to quit his highly-paid but (demand)job recently.(2)The workers in the factory demanded that their pay (raise)by 20 percent.(3)Our demand that he (contact)us once a w
34、eek is reasonable.完成句子完成句子(4)She said that production couldnt (满足的需要)industry.(5)The victims of the accident demanded that the case (被调查)at once.(6)I met with (一个苛刻的老板)who is strict with us about our work.(7)What I (要求知道)is that how you can _ _(满足顾客的需求).demanding(should)be raised(should)contact meet
35、/satisfy the demand of(should)be looked into a demanding boss demand to know meet/satisfy the demand of the customers 教材原句p.105 Although it is very demanding for my teacher,it is more eective than other types of feedback.虽然这对我的老师要求很高,但它比其他类型的反馈更有效。7 eective adj.有效的;生效的an effective cure 有效的治疗方法 take
36、effective measures 采取有效措施The law became effective last month.这条法律于上个月生效。【词语积累词语积累】(1)effectively adv.有效地 (2)effect n.结果,效应;作用,影响have an/no effect on.对有/没有影响 bring/put.into effect 使生效,实施in effect 事实上;在实施中 take effect 生效;开始起作用The company must reduce costs to compete effectively.公司要有效地参与竞争必须降低成本。Scient
37、ists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.科学家们确信笑对身心健康具有积极作用。The company brings into effect strict management system.该公司实行严格的管理制度。The medicine took effect and he fell sound asleep.药起作用了,他睡得很熟。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)One of the most (effect)ways to reduce stress is to
38、 talk about feelings with someone you trust.(2)The medicine works more (effective)if you drink some hot water after taking it.(3)The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.完成句子完成句子(4)词汇复现The government has (采取有效措施)to handle the situation.(5)To tell the tr
39、uth,this medicine (对几乎没作用)his disease.(6)词汇复现(事实上),nursing is a demanding job which calls for patience and love.effectiveeffectivelyon taken effective measureshas little effect onIn effect教材原句p.105 It also gives us an opportunity to raise further questions about anything we dont understand.这也给我们一个机会
40、,对任何我们不理解的东西进一步提出问题。8 raise vt.提出,提起;举起,抬起,使升高;提高,增加;筹集;引起;养育;饲养raise ones hand to answer questions 举手回答问题 raise ones voice to make oneself heard 提高嗓门以便让别人听到raise money for the poor children为贫困儿童筹钱have a large family to raise 有一大家子人要养活【词语辨析词语辨析】arise,rise与raise(1)arise vi.(arose,arisen)发生;出现(2)rise
41、vi.(rose,risen)升起;上升(3)raise vt.(raised,raised)举起;使上升【一言助记一言助记】One of the problems arising from the present economic situation is that the price is rising sharply,partly because some illegal businessmen raise it on purpose.当前经济形势所产生的问题之一是价格的急剧上涨,部分原因是一些不法商人故意提高价格。写出下列句中写出下列句中 raise 的含义的含义(1)Betty ra
42、ised the important question of who will be in charge._(2)She stood there watching the flag being raised._(3)We need to raise public awareness of the environment._(4)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled._(5)Some schools pay their students to encourage them to l
43、earn,which has raised many doubts._(6)Toms father died,leaving his mother to raise two sons alone._(7)He raised cattle in the west when he was young._ 提出,提起使升高提高,增加筹集引起养育饲养教材原句p.106.we should do it in a less direct manner,especially to those who are shy or sensitive.我们应该用一种不那么直接的方式,尤其是对那些害羞或敏感的人。9 m
44、anner n.方式,方法;态度,举止;(pl.)礼貌,礼仪in a(n).manner 以方式/方法搭配搭配 have good/bad manners 有/没有礼貌have no manners 毫无礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪She smiled again in a friendly manner.她再次友好地微笑了一下。It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的。My mother told me(that)the party was very important and that I s
45、hould mind my manners.我妈妈告诉我,这个聚会非常重要,我应该注意礼貌。【学法点拨学法点拨】“用这种方式”的表达:in this way/manner=by this means=with this method Only in this way/in this manner/by this means/with this method can we handle the problem.只有用这种方式我们才能处理这个问题。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Its wrong of you to speak to the old a rude manner.(2)Good (m
46、anner)should be observed whether in a restaurant or at home.(3)The manner which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.(4)Only this method can you improve your English.(5)Only this means is it possible to persuade him.完成句子完成句子(6)He answered my question (用一种如此奇怪的方式以至于)I wondered if he h
47、ad misheard me.(7)It is (不礼貌)to speak with your finger pointing at another person.inmannersinwith byin such a strange manner that bad manners 10 sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的搭配搭配:be sensitive to 对敏感;对善解人意She is easily upset because she is too sensitive to what others say.她很容易心烦意乱,因为她对别人说的话太敏感。【词语积累词语积累】se
48、nse n.感官;感觉;意思,意义 make sense 有意义;有道理 make sense of sth 理解某事物 There is no sense in(doing)sth.(做)某事是没有意义的。To tell the truth,I didnt make sense of what he said at the meeting.说实话,我没听懂他在会上说的话。There is no sense in looking for the coin under the bed.没必要去寻找床底下的这枚硬币。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Compared with his sister,J
49、erry is even more sensitive emotional and relationship problems.(2)Can you make sense this article?完成句子完成句子(3)She (对敏感)this topic,so wed better not discuss it before her.(4)词汇复现_(没有意义)getting upset about it now.toof is sensitive to There is no sense in重点句式重点句式 教材原句p.13 The second student thinks the
50、feedback from her teacher is more effective even though it is more demanding for her teacher.第二个学生认为来自她老师的反馈是更有效的,尽管这对她的老师要求更高。1 even though(=even if)引导让步状语从句She is never upset even though she is in trouble.即使有麻烦,她也从不难过。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】as though(=as if)好像,仿佛(引导表语从句或方式状语从句)It looks as if he has made sense