1、UNIT 2SUCCESSSection B LESSON 1 MONEY VS SUCCESSLead-inVSMONEY VS SUCCESS ACTIVATE AND SHARE1 What do you think is success?Do you think being a millionaire means success?Why or why not?Use the phrases below to help you.to make one happy to achieve ones goal to make one happy to achieve ones goal to
2、live in a/an.way to live in a/an.way to give money to homeless peopleto give money to homeless people to feel a kind of satisfaction to buy more things to feel a kind of satisfaction to buy more things to live comfortably to live comfortably to have no worriesto have no worriesKey:Being a millionair
3、e means that I have a lot of money and I can use it to live more comfortably and buy more things.This will help me do what I want to do and have a successful family life.READ AND EXPLORE 2 2Read the news report based on an interview with Jason HarleyRead the news report based on an interview with Ja
4、son Harley，who used to be a who used to be a millionaire.Read and find out his attitude towards money.millionaire.Read and find out his attitude towards money.Key:Jason thinks that money doesnt give people a feeling of satisfaction or success.He feels that having only a little money makes him free，a
5、nd he doesnt want to go back to being rich.He believes that the sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life.READ AND EXPLORE 3 Read again.Underline the descriptions of Jasons life in the past and now.Use a graphic organiser to illustrate your understanding.4 Pair
6、Work Describe Jasons change of life based on your graphic organiser.Key:Jason Harley was a college professor with a huge six-bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars 16 years ago.Then he gave away all his money to charities.Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand fur
7、niture.He appreciates this change.And this brings him happiness.READ AND EXPLORE 5 Read again.Answer the questions 1How did Jason feel when he was rich?Why?2Why did he give away all his money to charities?3How did he feel after he gave away all his money to charities?Why?Key:1 He was tired of being
8、regarded as living a successful life and felt very guilty，because he had everything while many people had nothing.2 He knew millions of people died of hunger every year and there were places with no schools and no teachers.Many people could never go to school.They didnt have the chance to learn and
9、get on in life.He hoped his money could help the poor people to get something they needed.3 It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that he had never felt before.He was much happier，because he discovered that having only a little money made him free and he was living according to h
10、is values.READ AND EXPLORE 6 Read the quotes from Jason Harley.What can we infer from his words?I dont need a lot of money.I dont want to buy more things.I have enough.What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.A few years ago，I was a millionaire，but I knew millions of people died of hun
11、ger every year，and there were places with no schools and no teachers.So many people could never go to school.They didnt have the chance to learn and get on in life.This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty being a rich man without doing anything.It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of s
12、uccess that I had never felt before.No，Im much happier now，because I am living according to my values.Key:We can infer that Jason appreciates the change he made.He feels happy togive up the lifestyle of a rich man.And he is pleased to help others.READ AND EXPLORE 7 Group Work Think and share.Think a
13、nd share.1Do you think Jason made a good decision?Will you make a similar choice?2Do you think Jason is successful?In which aspects is he successful/unsuccessful?Key:1 I think he made a good decision because now he lives in a simple way and this brought him happiness.He felt a kind of satisfaction t
14、hat he had never felt before.2 He is successful because he is happy and he is helping others.READ AND EXPLORE 8Complete the summary using the correct form of the words and phrases below.dormitory professor guilty appreciate charity symbol get on ultimate drop out of turn his back on Years ago，Jason
15、was a college 1 with a big house.But knowing that manypeople were living in poor conditions，he felt 2.Jason decided to 3 _his fortune by giving his money to 4 and helping homeless people to 5 in life.Now Jason lives in a small 6 room.He 7 the change.For some people，getting rich is their 8 goal and a
16、 9 of success，but for Jason，deciding to 10 this lifestyle made him feel free.professor guilty turn his back on charities get on dormitory appreciates ultimate symbol drop out of FOCUS ON LANGUAGE:VERB ING FORM9 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs.What does each form of expressions
17、function，e.g.subject（S）or object（O）?get take become have make 1For a lot of people，a millionaire is a symbol of success.（）2They spend half of their time dreaming up ways of rich.（）3Then they need to continue money so that they dont lose the sense of success they have achieved.（）4There is a small gar
18、den outside with a few fruit trees，which Jason enjoys _ care of.（）5Jason Harley decided to drop out of this kind of lifestyle，and he discovered that_only a little money made him free.（）becoming S getting O making O taking O having SFOCUS ON LANGUAGE:VERB ING FORM10 Rewrite the sentences using verb-i
19、ng form.10 Rewrite the sentences using verb-ing form.用用动词动词 -ing-ing 形式改写句子。形式改写句子。ExampleIt is wonderful to have money，but my family is more important to me.Having money is wonderful but my family is more important to me.1He earns little.He often complains.2I want to help homeless people.I find it
20、is not easy.3Mary collects stamps.Thats her hobby.4 Tell Davy your ideas.This will help him understand you.Key:1 He often complains about how little he is earning.2 I find helping homeless people is not easy.3 Marys hobby is collecting stamps.4 Telling Davy your ideas will help him understand you.EX
21、PRESS YOURSELF11Group Work Work in groups of five.Select one student to be an interviewer who asks the other four students questions regarding their opinions of Jason and other peoples views on Jasons choice of life.Student A：Jason Student B：Angela Johnson Student C：a person who is supported by Jaso
22、n Student D：a student who has read the news report about Jason 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.What is the purpose of writing the first paragraph?A.To tell something about Jason Harley.B.To tell us how to become a millionaire.C.To tell us how millionaires spend their money.D.To introduce the t
23、opic.2.Which words can describe Jason Harley?A.Selfish and mean.B.Selfless and generous.C.Mean and helpless.D.Selfish and negative.3.What kind of life does Jason Harley prefer?A.He prefers to live a simple life and help others.B.He prefers to live in a big house with a lot of money.C.He prefers to l
24、ive comfortably with his family.D.He prefers to live in a house with a garden where he can grow vegetables and fruits.4.We know from the passage that.A.success means giving away all the money to charities B.success means having millions in the bank or a well paid job C.success is not measured by how
25、 much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life D.success means having a big fortune and living comfortablyII 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）Sixteen years ago，Jason Harley was a college professor with a huge six-bedroom house and 1 fortune of two million dollars.To
26、day he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand furniture.There are certainly no signs 2 Jason is a rich and successful man!But Jason appreciates this change.He is pleased 3（give）up the lifestyle of a rich man.He was tired of 4 （regard）as living a successful life.He made the choice to g
27、ive all his money away，which brought him 5 （happy）and a sense of success in life.What he wants is to live 6（simple）and be helpful to others.Therefore he gave 7 all his money to charities.He thinks his sense of achievement 8（come）from helping others and finding true meaning in life.He discovers that
28、having only a little money makes him free and he is much 9（happy）now.In his opinion，success is not 10 （measure）by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.a that to givebeing regarded happiness simply away comes happier measured 概要写作概要写作阅读课文，根据其内容写一篇阅读课文，根据其内容写一篇60词
29、左右的内容概要。词左右的内容概要。Jason Harley gave up the lifestyle of a rich man and gave all his money away to charities.What he wants is to live simply and be helpful to others.He thinks his sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life.In his opinion，success is not measured by
30、how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.Language points教材原句p.30 For a lot of people，becoming a millionaire is a symbol of success and they set this as their ultimate goal.对于很多人来说，成为百万富翁是成功的象征，并且他们将此作为最终目标。1 symbol n.象征，标志；符号，记号 搭配搭配 a/the symbol of.的象征 a/the symbol
31、 for.的符号Later，dragon became the symbol of power and monarch.后来，龙成了权力和帝王的象征。【词语辨析词语辨析】symbol，sign，mark 与 signal（1）symbol 指作为象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事物。（2）sign 指代表某种固定意义的符号或标志，也可指某种情况的迹象或征兆。（3）mark 指在其他事物上留下的印痕或先天固有的标记。（4）signal 指用于传达某些信息的约定俗成的信号。Look at the burning sun.There is no sign of raining.看这灼热的太阳。没有下雨的
32、迹象。Please make a mark where you have questions.请在有问题的地方做个记号。Chest pains can be a warning signal of heart problems.胸部疼痛可能是心脏问题的警示信号。题组练领悟方法单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The dove is the symbol peace.（2）The chemical symbol copper is“Cu”.选词填空（选词填空（symbol/sign/mark/signal）（3）She nodded as a for us to sit down.（4）The st
33、udent made a at the bottom of the page where he had problems.（5）In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a _ for everyone to stand up.（6）In Greece，the olive tree is a of peace and wisdom.完成句子完成句子（7）The white colour is （的象征）purity.（8）The red dots on the paper are （的符号）ma
34、jor cities.of for sign mark signal symbol a/the symbol of the symbols for 教材原句p.30 They spend half of their time dreaming up ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect.他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的方法2 dream up 凭空想出，虚构出（尤指荒诞不经的事）She can always dream up some reason for not doing anything un
35、pleasant.为了不去做不高兴的事，她总能编造出某种理由。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】dream of/about（doing）sth 梦想（做）某事 dream away 在遐想中虚度beyond ones wildest dreams 做梦也想不到 dream a sweet dream 做美梦For hundreds of years humans have been dreaming of finding life on distant planets.数百年来，人类一直梦想着在遥远的行星上找到生命。Its easy to dream away the best years of your
36、 life.人生的美好年华很容易虚度。He dreamed a sweet dream that he had become an extraordinary actor.他做了个好梦，梦见自己成了一名了不起的演员。The beauty of the West Lake is beyond my wildest dreams.西湖之美是我做梦也想不到的。【学法点拨学法点拨】dream 作及物动词时，后面常跟同源宾语。可接同源宾语的动词还有 smile，laugh，sing，live，sleep，fight，die 等。如：sleep a sound sleep，fight a hard fig
37、ht，die a glorious death。He slept a sound sleep and felt energetic.他美美地睡了一觉，感到精力充沛。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）My uncle says that he never dreams of （become）rich in a short period of time.（2）In his spare time，he always dreams new stories.（3）The plot of the film is simply （dream）up.（4）She would just sit in her roo
38、m dreaming the hours.（5）The result is his wildest dreams.He got first place in the competition.完成句子完成句子（6）But every day，we would sit by the lake，looking at the house and _ （梦想着）what it would be like to live there.（7）They （凭空想出）a most impossible plan.（8）The little boy slept and （做了一个美梦）.becoming up d
39、reamed/dreamt away beyond dreaming of/about dreamed/dreamt up dreamed/dreamt a sweet dream 教材原句p.30However，there are people who have turned their backs on their millions and found other forms of success in their lives.然而，有些人却放弃了他们的百万财富，找到了人生中其他形式的成功。3 turn ones back（s）on 抛弃，背弃；对置之不理，对撒手不管I wont ever
40、 forgive my elder brother.He turned his back on me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my job.我永远也不会原谅我的哥哥。当我失去工作的时候，他根本不肯帮忙，一点儿钱都不愿意借给我。One ought never to turn ones back on a threatened danger.一个人在遇到危险的威胁时，决不可背过身去。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】turn into（使）变成 turn down 拒绝；调低turn out 结果是；证明是 turn over 翻转；移交turn
41、 to 求助于；转向；翻到（书的某页）turn up 调高；出现；找到in turn 依次，轮流；相应地，转而 by turns 轮流，交替It turned out that the professor was my fathers friend.结果教授是我父亲的朋友。He felt upset because his invitation was turned down again.他的邀请又被拒绝了，他感到很沮丧。He is a determined and ambitious person and his dream has turned into a reality.他是个坚定而又
42、有抱负的人，他的梦想实现了。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）How can you turn your back your own mother?（2）Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will turn sooner or later.（3）She often turns the book for guidance.（4）Her bitter experience has turned her a stronger person.（5）He said he was a doctor；but later he turned to be a cheat
43、.（6）The customs officials turned the man to the French police.（7）How could you turn such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?完成句子完成句子（8）He （背弃）his wife when he became famous.（9）He got his first book published.It （结果是）a best-seller.（10）They answered the teachers questions （依次）.o
44、n up to into out over down turned his back on turned out to be in turn教材原句p.30 Sixteen years ago，Jason was a college professor with a huge six-bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars.十六年前，詹森是一名大学教授，拥有一套六间卧室的大房子和两百万美元的财产。4 fortune n.大笔的钱，巨款；运气，机会；命运 make a fortune 发财 earn a fortune 挣大钱搭配搭配
45、 try ones fortune 碰运气 seek ones fortune 寻找发财机会 have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事He made a fortune by hosting various shows.他通过主持各种节目发了财。After losing his second job，he decided to go to Beijing to try his fortune.丢掉第二份工作后，他决定去北京碰碰运气。【词语积累词语积累】misfortune n.不幸，厄运 fortunate adj.幸运的 unfortunate adj.不幸
46、的 fortunately adv.幸运地 unfortunately adv.不幸地We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.我们不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴风雨。I am fortunate enough to meet with such a committed partner.我很幸运能遇到这样一位坚定的伙伴。词汇复现Unfortunately，his father died，leaving the whole family even worse off.不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，整个家庭的境况更加糟糕了。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）I
47、t was （fortune）enough for him to escape being attacked by the fierce creature.（2）Have you heard about that fire in the market?Yes，（fortunate）no one was hurt.（3）This semester，I have the good fortune （work）in our department office.完成句子完成句子（4）When he was young，he went to America to （寻找发财机会）.（5）He （发财）d
48、ue to his career in oil.（6）He wants to go to a place to （碰运气）so that he can start his business again in the near future.（7）I （有幸）work with a brilliant head of the department.fortunate fortunately to work seek his fortune made a fortune try his fortune had the good fortune to 教材原句p.31 But Jason appre
49、ciates this change.但是詹森喜欢这种变化。5 appreciate vt.（1）欣赏；赏识I appreciate your ability to handle problems by yourself.我欣赏你独立解决问题的能力。（2）感激，感谢搭配搭配 appreciate（ones）doing sth 感激（某人）做某事 I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激。I appreciate being given such a good opportunity to learn some from the astronaut.我很感激能给我这样一
50、个向宇航员学习的好机会。I would appreciate it if you could solve the difficult problem for me.如果你能为我解决这个难题，我将不胜感激。【误区警示误区警示】感谢 appreciate+事 thank+人I appreciate your help.=Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮忙。【词语积累词语积累】appreciation n.欣赏，赏识；感激 appreciative adj.欣赏的；感激的Im writing to show my sincere appreciation for the b
