1、 energy n._精力充沛的 adj._能量;精力;活力energeticassume vt._假定;认为 n._assumptionprove vt._link.v._ n.证明;证据;考验;验证【pl:_】证明,验证被证明为proofproofsThis research also helps to _that characteristics such as persistence-which can be taught-are key to a childs life success.这项研究还有助于证明,毅力等特征这项研究还有助于证明,毅力等特征这是可以教会的这是可以教会的是孩子一
2、生成功的关键。是孩子一生成功的关键。For football and basketball,adding talented players to a team _ a good method.对于足球和篮球来说,在一个球队中增加有天赋的球员被证明是一个好方法。对于足球和篮球来说,在一个球队中增加有天赋的球员被证明是一个好方法。His approach to the problem is special and _ good.他处理这个问题的方法很特别,而且被证明很好。他处理这个问题的方法很特别,而且被证明很好。proveprovesproves stage n._(stage作先行词时,定语从
3、句引导词通常用作先行词时,定语从句引导词通常用where)Their child is at the stage where she can say individual words but not full sentences.他们的孩子正处在能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。我们已经到了必须自力更生的阶段。We have come to a stage where we have to rely on our own.舞台;阶段,时期 capable adj._有有的能力的能力_ n.才能,能力;性能,容量才能,能力;性能,容量Our robot group,which is made
4、up of four friends,is capable _ designing robots as well.(2018天津天津)我们的机器人小组,由四个朋友组成,也有能力设计机器人我们的机器人小组,由四个朋友组成,也有能力设计机器人。They are expected to appear strong and _.(2011江苏江苏)人们期望他们表现得人们期望他们表现得坚强坚强能干。能干。The country needs a defence _ as insurance against the unexpected.国家需要有一定的防御能力,以应对不可预国家需要有一定的防御能力,以应对
5、不可预知的情况。知的情况。No one ever questioned her _.从来没有人质疑她的能力。从来没有人质疑她的能力。Organizing a whole department is beyond his _.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。能干的,能胜任的,有能力的be capable ofcapabilityofcapablecapabilitycapabilitycapability relief n._轻松地,如释重负地轻松地,如释重负地_ vt.缓解缓解,减轻,减轻;使放心;使放心I believe my brief words will re
6、lieve her grief.我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛。_ 使摆脱使摆脱,解除解除 _ 消除某人的忧虑消除某人的忧虑_ 减减轻某人的负担轻某人的负担减轻,缓解,解除;救济;安慰in reliefrelieverelieve sb from/of relieve sb from anxiety relieve sb of the burden事实证明,微笑和大笑能够缓解焦虑和压力。事实证明,微笑和大笑能够缓解焦虑和压力。Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _ tension and stress.尽
7、管如此,当赛季结束时,我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。尽管如此,当赛季结束时,我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。Still,most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of _ when the season comes to a close.It could be anythinggardening,cooking,music,sportsbut whatever it is,make sure its a _ from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.它可以是任何事情它可以是任何事情园艺、烹
8、饪、音乐、运动园艺、烹饪、音乐、运动但不管它是什么,确保它但不管它是什么,确保它是对日常压力的一种解脱,而不是另一件需要担心的事情。是对日常压力的一种解脱,而不是另一件需要担心的事情。reliefreliefrelieve cure vt.&vi._n._治愈某人某种疾病治愈某人某种疾病_某种疾病的疗法某种疾病的疗法强调“治愈”、“使摆脱”,指治愈某种疾病或改正不良习气。强调医治的过程,并不涉及治疗的结果。强调“使伤口愈合”,不能用于治疗感冒或疾病,也可指伤口自身愈合。强调自身恢复健康,不涉及治疗的过程curetreathealrecovercure sb.of a diseasea cure
9、 for a disease治愈;治疗治疗;疗法This medicine should cure you _ your cold.Empathy can be a cure _ loneliness,sadness,anxiety,and fear.The doctor _ her of a bad cold.医生治好了她的重感冒。医生治好了她的重感冒。That will _ him of his bad habits.那将改正他的坏习惯。那将改正他的坏习惯。There are only two doctors to _ more than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗只有两名
10、医生来治疗50多个病人。多个病人。The wound on my arm has _.我胳膊我胳膊上的伤已痊愈了。上的伤已痊愈了。Hes now fully _ from his bad cold.他现在已完全他现在已完全从重感冒中康复了。从重感冒中康复了。offorcuredcuretreathealedrecovered absorb vt._ 全神贯注于,被全神贯注于,被所吸引所吸引_ n.吸收;全神贯注,专心致志吸收;全神贯注,专心致志吸收;吸引;承受;理解(be)absorbed inabsorptionHe was struck by the artists total _ in
11、their work.他被艺术家对创作的全身心投入所打动。他被艺术家对创作的全身心投入所打动。absorption employ vt._ n.雇用雇用;使用;职业使用;职业_ n.雇主,老板雇主,老板_ n.雇员雇员_ n.失业;失业率;失业人数失业;失业率;失业人数_ adj.失业的;未被利用的失业的;未被利用的使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于employmentemployeremployeeunemploymentunemployed impact vt.&n._对对有巨大影响有巨大影响强烈影响;碰撞;冲击have an impact on aim vt.&vi._n._瞄准;瞄准;
12、旨在,针对旨在,针对_ 瞄准瞄准,以,以为目标为目标_旨在,旨在,目的是目的是All our projects _ to promote the development of poor and remote communities.Taking advantage of the new technologies,scammers(诈骗者诈骗者)can aim _ victims precisely.The industry has also taken aim _ the product that has appeared as its replacement.瞄准,对准;目的是瞄准,对准ai
13、m attake aim(at)be aimed ataimatat equip kwpvt._给某人装备给某人装备_装备着,配备有装备着,配备有_ n.设备,装备;器材设备,装备;器材【UC】装备,配备equip sb.with sth.be equipped withequipment Thus,these well-_ people survived because they were the fittest.(2016北京北京)因此,这些装备因此,这些装备精良的人活了下来,因为他们是最适合生存的。精良的人活了下来,因为他们是最适合生存的。They _ themselves _ a pa
14、ir of sharp axes and set off for the forest.他们装备上两把锋利的斧子,向森林出发。他们装备上两把锋利的斧子,向森林出发。All riders are _ reflective vests and safety lights.(2018全国全国I)所有所有骑手骑手都配备了反光背心和安全灯都配备了反光背心和安全灯。equippedequippedwithequipped with所有校园建筑的楼层都配备了手动火灾报警系统,包括火灾报警拉站和管道。所有校园建筑的楼层都配备了手动火灾报警系统,包括火灾报警拉站和管道。The floors of all cam
15、pus buildings _ manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.They have all the _ and advice you will need.他们有你需他们有你需要的所有设备和建议。要的所有设备和建议。We students should hunger_ knowledge and_ ourselves with knowledge for the competition nowadays is very fierce.Awith,supply Bfor,equip
16、 Cto,relate Dfor,feed了解了必要的知识和技能以后,这个年轻人很自信地去找工作了。了解了必要的知识和技能以后,这个年轻人很自信地去找工作了。_ himself with necessary knowledge ands kills,the young man went to the job market with much confidence.are equipped withequipmentBHaving equipped talent n._ 对对有天赋有天赋_ adj.有才能的;有才能的;有天赋的有天赋的_ 对对有天赋有天赋才能;天赋,天资;天才have a tal
17、ent fortalentedbe talented at/inAll the football player on the playground cheered loudly,saying that I had a talent _ football.The more I knew him the more I found he was _ mathematics.我越我越了解他,就越发现他在数学方面有天赋。了解他,就越发现他在数学方面有天赋。fortalented at/in add vi.&vt._ n.添加;加法;增加物添加;加法;增加物_此外此外_除除以外以外_ adj.附加的,额外
18、的附加的,额外的_ adv.此外;格外的此外;格外的加,增加,补充说additionaladditionallyadditionin additionin addition toHe _ that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.Working out in the morning provides _ benefits beyond being physically fit._,the bus service will ru
19、n on Sundays,every two hours.此外,公共汽车将于星期天运行,每两小时一班。此外,公共汽车将于星期天运行,每两小时一班。addedadditional Additionally 把加到上增加,增添把加起来总计为,总共达到 treat vt._n._我请客我请客 _ 用某物款待某人用某物款待某人_ 把把当作当作_ n.治疗,疗法;处理;对待治疗,疗法;处理;对待_ 在治疗中在治疗中Its my treat.treat sb to sth.treat.as.treatmentunder treatmentIt was summer,and my dad wanted to
20、 treat me _ a vacation like never before.那是那是个个夏夏天,我爸爸想请我去度个前所未有的假天,我爸爸想请我去度个前所未有的假。The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them _ a public good would get absolutely nowhere here.认为政府将接管无人驾驶汽车并将其视为公共事业的想法,在这里绝对行不通认为政府将接管无人驾驶汽车并将其视为公共事业的想法,在这里绝对行不通Treat other people _ y
21、ou hope they will treat you.己所不欲,勿施于人。己所不欲,勿施于人。After years of regular _,she finally became healthy.经过多年的定期治疗,她终于恢复了健康。经过多年的定期治疗,她终于恢复了健康。toasastreatment治疗;对待;处理;款待请客,款待 satisfy vt._satisfied adj._对对感到满意感到满意_ adj.令人令人满意的;符合要求的满意的;符合要求的_ n.满意,满足满意,满足_ 令令某人满意的是某人满意的是使满足,使满意满足的,满意的be satisfied withsati
22、sfactorysatisfactoryto ones satisfaction various adj._n.变异体;多样化变异体;多样化_vi.变异,变化变异,变化_=_=_多种多样的;各种各样的多种多样的;各种各样的各种各样的,多样的varietyvarya variety ofvarieties of various No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in _ activities on Earth Day.No matter what you like to do,there is a way t
23、o get involved in _ activities on Earth Day.(2019北京北京)不管你喜欢做什么,都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。不管你喜欢做什么,都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。various various Most of us,in fact,progressively narrow the _ of our lives.事实上,我们中的大多数人逐渐缩小了我们生活的多样性。事实上,我们中的大多数人逐渐缩小了我们生活的多样性。It was a time when people were divided geographically,leading t
24、o many _ of dialects and characters.那是一个中国人在地理上分裂的时期,导致了多种方言和文字的产生。那是一个中国人在地理上分裂的时期,导致了多种方言和文字的产生。Typing patterns _ from person to person.打字风格因人而异。打字风格因人而异。The effects of gossip _ depending on the situation.流言的影响因情况而异。流言的影响因情况而异。Cherries _ in colour from almost black to yellow.樱桃的颜色由近乎黑到黄各不相同。樱桃的颜色由
25、近乎黑到黄各不相同。Join us to taste _ fresh local food and drinks.和我们一道品尝各种新鲜的本地食物和饮料。和我们一道品尝各种新鲜的本地食物和饮料。Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting _ _ answers.确保你从一个面试到另一个面试,会得到各种各样的答案。确保你从一个面试到另一个面试,会得到各种各样的答案。variety varietiesvaryvaryvarya variety of/varieties of/variousa variet
26、y of/varieties of/various somehow adv._Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites.男孩们不知怎么地把他们的风筝溜到后院去了。男孩们不知怎么地把他们的风筝溜到后院去了。The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.风景本身就很美,但不知何故却活了起来,呼吸了起来,因为这个女人在与它打交道。风景本身就
27、很美,但不知何故却活了起来,呼吸了起来,因为这个女人在与它打交道。He could have finished it on schedule,but _ he fell behind.他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的但不知怎么却落后了。他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的但不知怎么却落后了。I am _ tired of this book.我我有点讨厌这本书有点讨厌这本书。It may rain,but _ I shall go out.I dont mind the rain.可能会下雨,但无论如何我可能会下雨,但无论如何我都都要出去。我不介意下雨。要出去。我不介意下雨。不知怎的;以某种方式 表示
28、“由于某种未知地原因”,所以意为“不知怎地,莫名其妙地”也可指“以某种未知地方式”。意为“从某种意义上讲;有几分”,相当于in a way,rather。意为“无论如何”,相当于 anyway;at any rate。somehowsomewhatanyhow somehowsomewhatanyhow I tried to get through the hard work and the pain was worth it in the end _ I couldnt get through to him because his telephone was out of order now
29、 and then _ Luckily,he got through the exam and his efforts paid off_ The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mom for some more_manageGet throughconnectpassUse up今年暑假,我有很多作业要做。I have much homework to do this summer vacation.他妈妈让他在上学日的晚上呆在家里。His mother has him stay at home on school nights.我将使你在六个月内会说英语。Ill have you speaking English in six months.我们不能容许他们把自己的观点强加于其他所有的人。We can t have them forcing their views on everyone else。have sth.done/have sth.doing /have sth.to be donehave 的结构的结构