1、 Egypt n.埃及埃及 abroad adv.国外国外 worry v.担忧担忧 abroad1).go abroad 到国外到国外travel abroad 到国外旅行到国外旅行He just returned from abroad.My son is still living abroad.2)在外面在外面;到外面到外面They usually walk abroad in warm days.3)名词名词 n.(用在用在from后后)异国异国,海外海外They just returned from abroad.Phrases:home and abroad 国内外国内外 stud
2、y abroad 海外留学海外留学 worry v.担忧；发愁担忧；发愁Whats worrying you?犯什么愁呢？犯什么愁呢？The new job worried him so much.worry about 担心担心Dont worry about it.别担心那件事别担心那件事He was worried about the final test.v.困扰；使不安宁困扰；使不安宁她总是缠着他要礼物。她总是缠着他要礼物。My fathers illness was a great worry to me.He is worried about his work.He worrie
3、d about his work.他在担心他的作业。他在担心他的作业。MARTIN:Where are you going to spend your holidays this year,Gary?GARY:We may go abroad.Im not sure.My wife wants to go to Egypt.Id like to there,too.We cant make up our minds.MARTIN:Will you travel by sea or by air?GARY:We may travel by sea.MARTIN:Its cheaper,isnt
4、it?GARY:It may be cheaper,but it takes a long time.MARTIN:Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GART:Dont be so sure.We might not go anywhere.My wife always worries too much.Whos going to look after the dog?Whos going to look after the house?GART:Whos going to look after the garden?We have this problem eve
5、ry year.In the end,we stay at home and look after everything!课文讲解课文讲解课文讲解Where are you going to spend your holidays this year,Gary?spend v.花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等spend.on sth spend.(in)doing sth 她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。She spends a lost of money on clothes.我每天花我每天花1小时做体育运动。小时做体育运动。I s
6、pend one hour on sport every day.当当“度过度过“讲时句型结构为：讲时句型结构为：spend+n.(时光，假日时光，假日)+地点状语地点状语我打算到悉尼度假。我打算到悉尼度假。I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney.我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。I spent my childhood in a small town.拓展拓展“花费花费”1.It takes sb.时间时间 to do sth.(做某事花了某人多少时间做某事花了某人多少时间)It takes me 5 minutes to
7、 go to school.2.sb.+pay+钱钱+for+sth.（某人为某物花了多少钱）（某人为某物花了多少钱）I pay 5 yuan for the pen.3.sth.+cost+sb.+钱钱（某物花了某人多少钱）（某物花了某人多少钱）The pen costs me 5 yuan.We may go abroad.may 情态动词情态动词“可能，也许，或许可能，也许，或许“明天也许会下雪。明天也许会下雪。It may snow tomorrow.如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。If Im busy,I may not go.Im not sure.be s
8、ure肯定肯定be sure of/about+n.对对有把握有把握He is sure of success.他稳操胜券他稳操胜券be sure that.肯定，确信肯定，确信He is sure that he will succeed.他确信自己会成功。他确信自己会成功。be sure to do 肯定，一定，务必肯定，一定，务必Be sure to call me at 5 oclock.一定要在一定要在5点钟给我打电话。点钟给我打电话。for sure 肯定的，有把握的肯定的，有把握的他们半个小时肯定会到。他们半个小时肯定会到。They will be here for sure i
9、n half an hour.make sure 查明，确定查明，确定请确定这个房子已经上锁了。请确定这个房子已经上锁了。Please make sure that the house is locked.to be sure 确定，的确，固然，后面多接确定，的确，固然，后面多接but的确，他人很不错。的确，他人很不错。、My wife wants to go to Egypt.Id like to go there,too.We cant make up our minds.would like to do sth 愿意做某事，想做某事愿意做某事，想做某事=want to do sth.你想
10、看看你的房间吗？你想看看你的房间吗？Would you like to have a look at your room?would like sth 想吃（喝，得到）某物想吃（喝，得到）某物想来杯茶吗？想来杯茶吗？Would you like a cup of tea?make up ones mind 下决心，决定下决心，决定我还没打定主意。我还没打定主意。I havent make up my mind yet.Will you travel by sea or by air?选择疑问句选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，不能用不
11、能用yes 或或no 作回答作回答。你想吃香蕉还是苹果？你想吃香蕉还是苹果？Would you like some bananas or apples?我想来个苹果我想来个苹果Id like an apple.你是医生，老师还是科学家？你是医生，老师还是科学家？Are you a doctor,a teacher or a scientist?都不是，我是学生。都不是，我是学生。None of them.I am a student.We may travel by sea.Its cheaper,isnt it?你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。You are a
12、student,arent you?Yes,I am.No,Im not.I am a dentist.不，我不是。我是个牙医。不，我不是。我是个牙医。你没结婚吧，结了吗？你没结婚吧，结了吗？You arent married,are you?Yes,I am.I married early.不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。你不会乘船去吧，会吗？你不会乘船去吧，会吗？You wont travel by sea,will you?Yes,Ill go by sea.不，我要乘船去。不，我要乘船去。It may be cheaper,but it takes a long
13、 time.take 花费，占用花费，占用It takes sb.some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人做某事占用了某人时间时间做这件事用了我做这件事用了我1小时的时间。小时的时间。It took me 1 hour to do the job.我花了我花了1小时来做这项工作。小时来做这项工作。I spent one hour doing the job.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快吗？寒假你玩得痛快吗？Did you enjoy yourself d
14、uring the winter vacation？Did you have a good time during the winter vacation？Dont be so sure.We might not go anywhere.might 表示非常不确定表示非常不确定anywhere 任何地方，副词作状语任何地方，副词作状语somewhere某地，用于肯定句某地，用于肯定句nowhere 没有任何地方没有任何地方我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。I wanted to go somewhere,but because of the rai
15、n,I went nowhere.My wife always worries too much.Whos going to look after the dog?Whos going to look after the house?Whos going to look after the garden?We have this problem every year.Who will look after your children while you go out to work?look after 照看，看管照看，看管look at注视注视 look after照顾照顾 look for
16、寻寻 look into调查调查 look around环顾环顾 look forward to doing sth.渴望做渴望做 太多了：太多了：Too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数 Too much+不可数名词不可数名词 太：太：Much too+adj./adv.The work is too much for her 工作太多她干不了。工作太多她干不了。公交车上人太多了。公交车上人太多了。There are too many people on the bus.Its much too cold.天太冷天太冷In the end,we stay at home and look
17、after everything!in the end 最后，到头来，说明结果最后，到头来，说明结果finally 最后，说明次序最后，说明次序at last 最后，终于（说明目的的实现）最后，终于（说明目的的实现）选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内 abroad made worry after end waiting been sure over job 1.She has never been _ in her life.2.Tom looks _ his son during the day.3.In the _,they had to work la
18、te to finish it.4.-Are you all right?-Dont _.I am fine.5.He has _ up his mind to be a doctor.6.She may be in the room.I am not _.7.Our guests may be _ for the bus.8.My sister may have found a new _.9.They cant have _ sleeping.10.Toms mother may have been _ forty years old.afterendworrymadesurewaitin
19、g jobbeenoverabroadWe cant makeup our minds.We may travelby sea.It may becheaper.We might not goanywhere.祈使句祈使句：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子.祈使句的口令：祈使句的口令：1 祈使句无主语，主语祈使句无主语，主语you常省去。常省去。2 动词原型谓语当，句首加动词原型谓语当，句首加dont变否定变否定 3朗读应当用降调，句末常用感叹号。朗读应当用降调，句末常用感叹号。祈使句的三种句型：祈使句的三种句型：1、do/动词原形动词原形+句
20、子其他成分句子其他成分 Do型型 2、be+表语（表语（adj./n.）+句子其它成分句子其它成分 Be型型3、let+宾语宾语+动词原形动词原形+句子其它成分句子其它成分 Let型型否定形式：否定形式：以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加dont。其中其中 let型的否定形式有两种，除在句首型的否定形式有两种，除在句首+dont外还外还可以在可以在 动词原形前即宾语后动词原形前即宾语后+not。此外，在公公场合的提示语中，一般用此外，在公公场合的提示语中，一般用No+名词名词/动动词词-ing形式用来表示禁止的祈使句。形式用来表示禁止的祈使句。1.Dont sit down.2.Dont be careful.3.Dont let us play basketball.或或 Let us not play basketball.4.No photos!No fishing!
