1、Lesson 113-114nsmall change nIve got none.WordsWords 1.conductor n.售货员（可）售货员（可）conduct v.引领，带领，控制引领，带领，控制 conductive adj.传导的传导的n./v.+er/or=n.worker farmer teacher cooker driver visitor collector runner2.fare n.车费，车票车费，车票 a bill of fare菜单，节目单菜单，节目单 farewell n./adj.告别告别,再会再会n a bus/taxi fare 公共汽车公共汽车出
2、租汽车出租汽车费费n a single return fare 单程单程往返往返票价票价n All fares please.请买票请买票!n simple homely fare 家常便饭家常便饭n 2)n.（出租车等的）乘客（出租车等的）乘客n 那个出租车司机那晚仅载了那个出租车司机那晚仅载了3个乘客。个乘客。n The taxi driver had only three fares that night.3.change n.兑换（钱），改变兑换（钱），改变 v.改变，交换改变，交换n v.兑换I want to change the pounds into dollars.Could
3、 you change me a one-pound note,please?能否请你换一镑的零钱给我？n v.改变；更改He changed his mind at last.This plan is to change the desert into farmland.这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。n v.交换；改换Shall we change our seats?Youve got to change your bus at the next stop.你得在下一站换车。费用，钱费用，钱 changepricefeefare兑换的钱，找回的零钱兑换的钱，找回的零钱商品的价格商品的价格上学
4、，医用的费用上学，医用的费用旅行时的车，船等费用旅行时的车，船等费用 询问价钱询问价钱 Whats the price of.?How much is/are.?How much do/does.cost?note n.纸币n the notes of a journey 旅行杂记n take a note 记笔记n see the notes 见注释n the editors notes 编者按语n leave a note for sb.给某人留个条子n a note of invitation 请帖n a five-pound note 5英镑纸币n v.注意;记下,摘录下;对.加注释n
5、 The policeman noted down every word he said.警察把他所说的每句话都记了下来。n These should be thoughtfully noted.这些应当留心注意。none pron.没有任何东西n none代词，可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。None of our passengers can change this note.n none在句中通常单独使用：I bought none.我没买什么东西。n no形容词，在句中一般修饰别的名词n no=notany n not否定副词I have got some envelops.I
6、 havent got any envelops.I have got no envelops.I have got none.n none too well一点儿也不好一点儿也不好n none so wise不怎么聪明不怎么聪明n none of your business不关你的事不关你的事7.neither adv.也不也不 1)You didnt see him,and neither did I.2)If you dont go,neither do I.3)The first one was not good,neither was the second one.I didnt s
7、ee him either.I dont go either.The second one was not good either.neither of either ofboth ofall ofnone of两者都不两者都不两者之一两者之一谓语单数谓语单数两者都两者都全都（三者或以上）全都（三者或以上）谓语复数谓语复数 全都不（三者或以上）全都不（三者或以上）谓语单复数均可谓语单复数均可n 我们俩都不喜欢英语.n Neither of us likes English.n Either of us likes English.n Both of us like English.n All
8、of us like English.n None of us like/likes English.Tramp vi./vt.n 踩,践踏(on,upon)Someone tramped on my toes on the bus.在公共汽车上有人踩了我的脚趾n 徒步走;徒步旅行He tramped the streets all night.他整夜在街上行走。n n.步行,徒步旅行;徒步旅行者;流浪者;乞丐;except prep.除外（不包括）n The shop is open everyday expect Sunday.n I like him except when hes gl
9、oomy.除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外，我挺喜欢他。n besides prep.除之外（包括）n There are three girls besides two doys.GrammarTianan Men Square 1.)Trafalgar Square2)Im sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我感到很遗憾听到这个消息我感到很遗憾.3)复合形容词复合形容词 两个或多个词用连字符连接构成两个或多个词用连字符连接构成 只能用原形只能用原形 只用于修饰名词（定语）只用于修饰名词（定语）eg：He is a three-year-old boy.I heve a second
10、-hand bike.4)否定疑问句否定疑问句 否定词开头否定词开头 难道不难道不.eg：Isnt she beautiful?Doesnt he have enough money?5)no+名词名词=not.any+名词名词eg：I have no money.=I dont have any money.There is no water.=There isnt any water.6)afraid adj.害怕的害怕的 be afraid+to do sth.be afraid+(that)句子句子 害怕做某事害怕做某事7)也也eithertooalsoas well否定句否定句 句末
11、句末肯定句肯定句 句末句末肯定句肯定句 句中句中（be/助助/情后或实义前情后或实义前）=too8)neither+谓语谓语+主语主语 表示主语也不表示主语也不 Jim cant swim,neither can I.Jim isnt good at English,neither am I.Jim doesnt like red,neither do I.so+谓语谓语+主语主语 表示主语也是表示主语也是 Jim can swim,so can I.Jim is good at English,so am I.Jim likes red,so do I.=either=too9)hundre
12、d thousand million billion 百百千千百万百万十亿十亿数字数字+hundredhundreds of 几百几百数以百计的数以百计的aznd miljnbiljnGrammar in useGrammar in usen so与与neither引导的简短回答引导的简短回答n 以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装形式。n 肯定句：So+助动词+主语n They can swim.So can I.n 否定句：Neither+助动词+主语n I cant help you.Neither can they.n 假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so开头；如前一句是否定
13、的，后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。A:Have you got any chocolate?B:Yes,Ive got some.C:So have I.waterbreadbiscuitscoke表达自己情况与他人相同（对方肯定句）表达自己情况与他人相同（对方肯定句）n So+V.（根据问句确定）（根据问句确定）+In I am a teacher.n So am I.n I can swim.n So can I.n I like chocolate.n So do I.n I went to the park yesterday morning.n So d
14、id I.Be 动词动词情态动词情态动词实意动词（现）实意动词（现）实意动词（过）实意动词（过）So+V.So+V.（根据问句确定）（根据问句确定）+I+In I will go fishing tomorrow.n _n I can swim.n _n I am very happy about the news.n _n I sent her a birthday card.n _n I have many interesting books.n _So will I.So can I.So am I.So did I.So do I.A:Have you got any chocolat
15、e?B:No,I havent got any.C:Neither have I.waterbreadbiscuitscoke表达自己情况与他人相同（对方否定句）表达自己情况与他人相同（对方否定句）n Neither+V.（根据问句确定）（根据问句确定）+In Im not a conductor.n Neither am I.n I wont take a plane there.n Neither will I.n I dont want to go to that restaurant.n Neither do I.n I didnt watch Olympic games last n
16、ight.n Neither did I.Neither+V.Neither+V.（根据问句确定）（根据问句确定）+I+In I wont go fishing tomorrow.n _n I cant swim.n _n I am not happy about the news.n _n I didnt send her any card.n _n I dont have many interesting books.n _Neither will I.Neither can I.Neither am I.Neither did I.Neither do I.Homeworkn1.To finish the exercises after the text.n2.To practise the structures learned during the class.
