1、Unit5 I like music that I can dance to. Revision,I. Teaching Objectives:,1). Learn how to express preferences and causes. 2). Write a review of a book, a movie or a CD.,II. Target Language:,1.What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? I prefer music that
2、 has great lyrics. I love singers who write their own music. 2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. Does Xu Fei like the Moderns? No, he doesnt. He prefers 3. What CD did you listen to recently? Thats not really important to me. I like movies that are sad / that have scary mons
3、ters.,List as many phrases as you can to describe the kind of music:,quiet, loud, gentle, energetic, slow, fast, exciting, crazy, not noisy, not too loud, can dance to, can sing along with, has great lyrics, can make me cry,List as many phrases as you can to describe the kind of musicians:,can write
4、 their own songs, can play different kinds of music, can make us happy, can play original music,词汇,1.prefertolike betterthan喜欢胜过 2.remind of 提醒 3.Yellow River 黄河 4.suit sb fine 很合某人的意，对某人很合适 5.to be honest 老实说，说实在的 6.be bad for 对有害 7.be good for 对有好处 8.keep away fromstay away from 与保持距离 9.be in agre
5、ement 意见一致 10.tag question 附加疑问句,11.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞 12.sing along with music 跟着音乐唱歌 13.I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。 14.I prefer music that I can sing along with . 我喜欢我能跟着唱歌的音乐。 15.I prefer musicians who play different kinds of music我更喜欢演奏各种音乐的音乐家。 16.What kind of music do yo
6、u like? 你喜欢那种音乐？ 17.Whats the name of your favorite CD? 你最喜欢的CD的名字是什么？,18.What do you dislike about this CD? 你不喜欢这张CD的什么？ 19.What do you think of this CD? How do you like this CD ? 你觉得这张CD怎么样？ 20.Brazilian dance music 巴西舞蹈音乐 21.Thats not really important to me. 那对我来说真的不是很重要。 22.over the years 这些年来,很
7、多年来 23.look for entertainment 寻求娱乐，找乐子 24.It does have a few good features. 它的确有些特色。,25.be sure to do 务必做，记住做 26.at the Lido Gallery 在Lido画廊 27.in the world todayin the modern world 当今世界上 28.one of the best-known Chinese photographers最著名的中国摄影师之一 29.in this exhibition 在这次展览中 30.on showon displayon ex
8、hibition 展览 31.photos of people 人物照 32.photos of the countryside 乡村照 33.interest somebody 吸引某人的注意,34.world-class 世界水准的，世界级的 35.Whatever（无论什么）, however（无论怎样）, whoever（无论谁 ） ,wherever（无论哪里 ） 36.musical groups with pretty strange names 有十分奇怪的名字的音乐组合 37.see sb come and go 看见某人来来去去 38.make us happy 使我们高兴
9、 39.go on vacation 去度假 40.Theres nothing better. 没有什么比这更好的了。 41.cant stand 无法忍受 42.make me feel sick 使我感到恶心,43.write a reply to sb 写一封回信给 44.have to be honest and say 必须坦白的说 45.a good place to visit 游览的好地方 46.Chinese music concert 民乐音乐会 47.tradinional music 传统音乐 48.go for Italian food 去吃意大利食物 49.man
10、y different kinds of food许多不同种类的食物 50.my host family 我的房东一家 51.take sb to an Indian film festival 带某人参加印度电影节,52.I only eat food that tastes good.我只吃味道好的食物。 53.keep healthystay healthy 保持健康 54.a group of young people 一群年轻人 55.get together 聚会，碰头（v.） 56.get-together 聚会(n.) 57.fast food 快餐 58.junk food
11、垃圾食品 59.French fries 炸薯条，炸土豆条 60.healthy food 健康食品 61.its been found in laboratory testing that实验证明,62.some types of oil 几种类型的油 63.cause cancer 致癌 64.increase the risk of cancer 增加得癌症的风险 65.well cooked 烤透了的 66.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 67.The main thing is to have a good balance. 重要的是要吃得均衡。 68.tasty foo
12、d 味道好的食物 69.a strict vegetarian 严格的素食主义者,1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. (P44)我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。 prefer是及物动词，意为“宁愿，更喜欢”，相当于like better。 Which do you prefer(=like better), rice or bread? 你比较喜欢哪一样，米饭还是面包？ 句型拓展 prefer+(doing) sth+to (doing) sth 表示“宁愿而不愿”或“比起更喜欢” I prefer pears to any other fruit. 我喜
13、欢梨胜过其他的水果。 My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV. 我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。 prefer to do sth+rather than do sth 表示“宁愿做而不愿做”。 My brother preferred to do his homework rather than go to the zoo. 我的弟弟宁愿做作业而不愿去动物园。,讲解,1. prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。 prefer do
14、ing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。 prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。,2.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.(P46)这音乐使我回想起巴西的舞蹈音乐。 remind sb of sb/sth表示“使某人回想起某人/某物”。 This song
15、reminds me of China. 这首歌曲使我想起了中国。 Thank you for reminding me of the meeting I have to attend. 谢谢你提醒我去开那个必须参加的会。 3. What do you think of it? (P46)你认为它怎么样？ think of和what连用，表示“觉得怎样”，“认为如何”，常用来询问对方对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何，相当于How do you like.? What do you think of the story? =How do you like the story? 你觉得这个故
16、事怎么样？,4. .they dont interest me as much. (P48) 它们同样唤不起我的兴趣。 (1)interest 作动词时，表示“使发生兴趣，引起注意”。 The story does not interest me. 这故事引不起我的兴趣。 I try to interest him in our plan. 我设法使他对我们的计划感兴趣。 interest sb in doing sth He tried to interest me in buying the house. 他想说服我买这座房子。 （2）as much在句中表示“同样地，同等程度地”。 Th
17、at is as much as saying I am a liar. 那无异于说我撒谎了。,. Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition. (P48)无论如何都别错过这次展览。 whatever在这里是连接代词，意为“无论什么”是由“疑问词+ever”构成的。 Whatever has a beginning also has an end. 凡事有始必有终。 Whatever you do, you should always do carefully. 不管做什么，你都应该认真。,知识拓展 类似的词还有whenever, wherever,
18、however, whoever，分别是“无论什么时候”、“无论在哪里”、“无论什么方式”、“无论谁”的意思。 Whenever I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile. 无论什么时候我遇到他，他都微笑着和我打招呼。 The little boy went wherever his mother went. 不论他妈妈去哪儿，这个小男孩都跟着。 In my own house, I can do whatever I wish. 在自己家中，我可以随心所欲。 Uncle Tom told his story to whoever wanted
19、to listen. 谁爱听，汤姆叔叔就把他的故事讲给谁。,. .Im lucky to be here for my six-month English course. (P49)我很幸运在这里上6个月的英语课。 six-month是由数词加名词构成的复合形容词，中间用连字符连接起来作定语修饰后面的名词。 a two-month holiday=two months holiday =a holiday of two months 两个月的假期 a twenty-floor building =a building of twenty floors 一座二十层的楼 纠错 房间里有两个18岁大
20、的男孩。 误：There are two 18-years-old boys in the room. 正：There are two 18-year-old boys in the room. 解析 注意：连字符后紧跟的名词必须用单数。,7. Im not sure what to expect because Ive never seen an Indian film. (P49)我没有抱多大的指望，因为我从未看过印度电影。 expect是及物动词，意为“期待，盼望”，其后面常跟动词不定式、从句等。 She expects to come back on Sunday. 她预计星期天回来。
21、 I expect that Ill finish my homework in 10 minutes. 我预计10分钟后就能做完作业。 特别提示 expect sb. to do sth What do you expect me to say to the teacher? 你希望我和老师说些什么？,在复句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。 学习定语从句的关键是如何选择关联词。 由于关系代词在主句与从句间既起到联系作用，又在从句中充当一个成分，因此， 要正确判断关系代词在从句中的功能，如作主语还是宾语等。,The Attributive Clause,关系代
22、词:,1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）,The man who I talked with is our teacher.,A person who steals things is called a thief.,2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省),The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li.,The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li.,3. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省 略, 如介词提前则不能省),These are the trees which
23、were planted last year.,This recorder （which） he is using is made in Japan.,Is this the library (which) you borrow books from?,Is this the library from which you borrow books?,4. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）,A plane is a machine. It can fly.,A plane is a machine that can fly.,He is the man. I told you
24、about him.,He is the man (that) I told you about.,whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词 与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。 whose 多指人，也可指物，指物时可与 of which 互换使用。Whose is used instead for his/her/their/its.,This is the book whose cover is blue. This is the book of which the cover is blue.,The road was destroyed in the earthquake. It h
25、as now been built stronger.,It,The people were in danger. The soldiers have saved them.,them,The waiter was very friendly and polite . He served us tea.,He,A dictionary is a book. You can use it to learn more words.,it,Xiao Ming works in a shop which/that sells photo cameras.,What was the name of th
26、e farmer who/that discovered the tomb of Qin Shi Huang.,I like treavelling to places which/that are very beautiful.,The bus which/that goes to the airport runs every half hour.,(1) The scientist is very famous in the world. We met her yesterday.,The scientist we met yesterday is very famous who in t
27、he world. whom that,(2) The dress is new. She is wearing it.,The dress that she is wearing is new. which ,(3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him.,(4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film.,He is the kind person that I have ever worked with. who whom ,This is the best film
28、 that I have ever seen. ,which/that,who/that,which/that,which/that,who/whom,who,1 The earthquake _ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history. 2 We dont know the number of people _ lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake. 3 The house _ they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake. 4
29、A house _ is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake. 5Luckily none of the people _ I know were killed in the earthquake. 6 people _ study earthquakes thinks that there will be another big one soon.,Fill in the blanks with who, whom, that, or which.,在选择引导定语从句的关系代词时，有如下要点： 1 由于关系代词在主句与从句间既起到联系作用
30、，又在从句中充当一个成分，因此， 要正确判断关系代词在从句中的功能，如作主语还是宾语等。 2 当先行词指人时，关系代词可用who（做主语，宾语），that（做主语，宾语），whom（作宾语），whose（作定语） 3 当先行词指物时，关系代词可用that（做主语，宾语），which（做主语，宾语） 4 在非限制性定语从句中，指人时，只用who，指物时，只用which。,定语从句中的关系副词,定语从句的关系副词有：where, when, why 关系副词where: 当先行词在定语从句中做地点状语时， 关系词选择 where或prep+which。,Ill never forget the d
31、ay when I joined the league.,on which,This is the house where I lived two years ago.,in which,=,=,Do you know the reason why she was late.,for which,=,He took me into a room where some old books were stored. Some old books were stored in the room. He took me into a room in which some old books were
32、stored. He took me into a room which/ that/ some old books were stored in.,The city lies at the spot where the two railways join. The two railways join at the spot. The city lies at the spot at which the two railways join. The city lies at the spot which the two railways join at.,注意：先行词的意义不能决定关系词的选择
33、， 而是先行词在定语从句中所做的成分。如果先行词在定语从句中做的是名词性成分， 即主语，宾语， 表语， 则选择关系代词 ；先行词在定语从句中做的是副词性成分， 即状语， 则选择关系副词 。,The day that I can hardly forget is the day when I first met him. I can hardly forget the day. I first met him on the day.,限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句：,My sister, who is twenty, works in a bank.,The man who came here
34、 yesterday has come again.,限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语， 如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从 句和主句关系十分密切， 写时不用逗号分开。,非限制性定语从句和主句关系不很密切，只是对先 行词作些附加说明， 如果去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。 这种从句， 写时往往逗号分开。,非限定性定语从句,非限定性定语从句是制定语从句的先行词和关系词由逗号分开的情况。 在这种情况下，不论先行词在定语从句中做什么成分，关系词都不能省略。另外， that不能引导非限定性定语从句。,在非限制性定语从句中，指人时，只用who，指物时，只用which。,She look
35、ed at Jeff, who was waving his arms. Football, which is a very interesting game, is loved by most people in the world.,The family, who live upstairs, are fond of music. His mother, whom he loved deeply, died in 1875. The meeting, which was held in the park, was a success. He decided to find a place,
36、 where he could hide himself if enemy came.,1. I like music that I can dance . A. with B. to C. along D. on 2. Some of her famous photos are display in this exhibition . A. on B. in C. at D. about 3. Joe visit London last year. A. did B. real C. was D. goes to 4. Maths doesnt me at all. A. interesti
37、ng B. interest C. interested D. interests 5. I want to buy a book radio. A. from B. to C. for D. about,单项选择,B,A,A,B,D,6. I singing to dancing . A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer 7. He has a friend who the piano very well . A. play B. playing C. plays D. played 8. Its too late. I go home now, or my
38、parents will be angry with me. A. have to B. have C. may D. can 9. Though it was late, he went on with his work . A. but B. and C. so D. 10. We will have a holiday after the exam . two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months,C,D,B,D,A,11. Dont worry. There is with your baby. something wrong B
39、. nothing wrong C. anything serious D. something serious 12. I saw him football on the playground yesterday. A. play B. to play C. played D. plays 13. He didnt go to the cinema. , he went to the park. A. While B. If C. Instead D. Either 14. I like sweet food. Ice cream me very well. A. fit B. fits C. suit D. suits 15.The boy TV all day, he did nothing. keep watching B. kept to watch C. keeps watching D. kept watching,B,A,D,D,C,
