1、奉贤区2014年初三英语模拟练习 (满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2014.05考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue an
2、d choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) A ship and a car. B) A shirt and a card. C) A sheep and a clock. D) A shirt and a coat.8. A) At 10:00 a.m. B) At 9:00 p.m. C) At 8:00 p.m. D) At 9:00 a.m.9. A) He is short. B) He is fat. C) He is thin. D) He is tall.1
3、0. A) In the bookstore.B) At home. C) In the library. D) On the street.11. A) Playing tennis. B) Going swimming. C) Going fishing. D) Climbing mountains.12. A) He likes the story very much. B) He doesnt like the story. C) He agrees with them. D) He hasnt read the story.13. A) Because she is busy. B)
4、 Because she is tired. C) Because there is something wrong with the computer. D) Because she forgot to check it.14. A) No, they didnt. B) Yes, they did.C) Her mother did but her father didnt. D) Her father did but her mother didnt.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements ar
5、e true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. A young man and an old man were waiting for a train at a station. 16. The old man told the young man that there was money in his bag. 17. The old man felt very excited when he was waiting for the bus.18. The young man woke the old man
6、up when the bus came.19. The young man took the old mans bag away and got a lot of money. 20. The old man told a lie to the young man. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (共10分)21. People celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the _ and _ that N
7、ightingale(南丁格尔)gave to so many people.22. Nurses were not very _ _ at that time. 来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K23. During a war in 1854, Nightingale went to care for soldiers with a team of 38 nurses _ _. 24. She made the hospitals _ _ there. 25. Nightingale died in 1910 in London, at the _ of _. Part 2 Phonetics
8、, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法). Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) 26. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? I had some milk and bread for breakfast today.27. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation with others?A) Look
9、at the yellow duck.B) Please open the window.C) How do you do? D) Follow me, please28. Hurry up! If we miss _ last bus, well have to get home by _ taxi.A) a;/B) the; aC) the;/ D) a; a29. _ March 20 _ 26, the US first lady Michelle Obama was on a trip to China with her daughters and mother. A) Betwee
10、nand B) Fromto C) Byto D) Onto30. Weve decided to decorate our new flat by _ this weekend. A) us B) our C) ours D) ourselves 31. - Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, John? - Im afraid _ day is possible. I will be very busy on those two days. A) everyB) someC)eitherD) neither32. _ of the city was cov
11、ered with the heavy smog. A) Two-third B) Two-thirds C) Two-threeD) Two-threes33. The bus driver always says to us: “Dont get off _ the bus stops.” A) when B) while C) until D) if34. Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _. A) knowledge B) energy C) change D) damage 35. Al
12、l the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its _. A) noisy B) lonely C) quietD) strict36. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A) The more carefully, the fewerB) The more careful, the lessC) The more carefully, the lessD) The more c
13、areful, the fewer37. Look at the sign! It says: You _ park your cars here. A) mustnt B) neednt C) shouldntD) cant38. - I dont know where to find something about the rainforest. - Why _ on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it. A) dont go B) not to go C) not goingD) not go 39. The old
14、temple _ a lot of tourists from all over the world so far. A) has attracted B) attracts C) attracted D) will attract40. - How often do I need to feed the birds? - They _ food every day, or they will be hungry.A) must giveB) mustnt giveC) must be givenD)mustnt be given41. _ does it take you to do you
15、r homework every day? A) How often B) How long C) How manyD) How far42. Mr. Smiths never angry with their daughter. _ Mrs. Smith.A) So is B) So has C) Neither isD) Neither has43. The high school entrance examination will be over soon. Can you tell me _ the summer holiday?A) where are you going to sp
16、endB) how you are going to spendC) where you were going to spendD) how were you going to 44. - My grandfather was ill in hospital last week. - _.A) I dont think soB) Sorry, Im afraid not C) Thats a good ideaD) Im sorry to hear that45. - Our class won the first prize in the school football match last
17、 week. - _.A) Take care!B) Congratulations!C) What a pity! D) Good Luck!.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)A. surprising B. understood C. in time D. interesting E. hardlyKindergartens(幼儿园) may teach you
18、 very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy, saved his fathers life with the skills he learned.The boys father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-son shopping. He couldnt speak and could 46 move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. At that point, Dancy used
19、 his fathers phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F, U, R, N, I, T, U, R, E.” But that wasnt enou
20、gh for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother 47 he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jerseys Route 22. The mother called 911 and the father was saved 48 . “He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancys mother told the reporter. She
21、 also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too. “It is 49 for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said. Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil. “Dancys spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said, “And that
22、s the real value(价值)of education.”A. with B. without C. medicine D. fight against E. quicklyIt is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their childrens eyesight with 50 or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, on
23、e should start with the exercise on ones feet. Here are three ways to save eyes. First, dont tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking 51 socks and shoes at home. While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环).Second, w
24、alking on tiptoes(脚尖)is good for ones eyesight. It can 52 eyesight trouble.Third, rope skipping can also be good for ones eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move 53 , making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller. . Complete the sentences with the given wor
25、ds in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (共8分)54. My mother asked me to buy two _ on my way back home. (tomato)55. The family are having a party to celebrate their childs _ birthday.(five)56. Please help _ to the fruit on the plate, children. (you)57. Peter felt _ sick yesterday so he a
26、sked for leave. (terrible)58. We are sorry to hear the bad news of the _ MH 370 on TV. (fly)59. How I wish the heavy haze(雾霾)could _ in our city. (appear)60. The government in Fengxian is planning to _ the roads to solve the heavy traffic. (wide)61. US First lady Michelle Obama gave a _ at Peking Un
27、iversity and met with Chinese and US students in March. (speak)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题, 每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写) (共14分)62. Tom had dinner with his family in a restaurant last night. (改为否定句)Tom _ _ dinner with his family in a restaurant last night.63. Most of the
28、 students have seen the film “Super Hero”. (改为反意疑问句) Most of the students have seen the film “Super Hero”, _ _?64. The weather in spring is quite changeable. (改为感叹句) _ _ the weather in spring is!65. Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by e-mail every week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Jack keep in touc
29、h with his friends in America every week?66. The 22nd Winter Olympic Games took place in Sochi Russia. (保持句意基本不变) The 22nd Winter Olympic Games _ _ in Sochi Russia. 67. “What will life be like in the future?” the little girl asked her father.(合并成宾语从句) The little girl asked her father _ life _ be lik
30、e in the future. 68. it, without, is, you, for, success, to achieve, impossible, work (连词成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写). Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)来源:163文库June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X,
31、Chinas fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days.Tiangong-1 is Chinas first space module(舱). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A sp
32、ace station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking(对接)with Tangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by t
33、he US. China decided to build its own space station. Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.Teaching from spaceWang
34、 Yaping, Chinas second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newtons Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more stude
35、nts to learn about the universe and science. Life up in spaceThe three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息时间)that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they ha
36、d Zongzi. 69. Shenzhou X, Chinas fifth manned spacecraft was sent into space _.A) on June 11, 2013B) on June 13, 2013C) on June 11, 2011D) on June 13, 201170. Among the three astronauts Nie Haisheng is _. A) the youngestB) the oldestC) the tallestD) the strongest71. Tiangong-1 is _ which was sent in
37、to space in 2011. A) a space stationB) a manned spacecraftC) a space moduleD) a space lab72. China decided to build its own space station because _.A) China was very richB) the US refused China to join the ISS 来源:163文库C) Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space D) the astronauts wanted to
38、 stay there73. Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students to _.A) become the next Newton B) experience micro-gravityC) learn more about the universe and scienceD) know more about the life of astronauts74. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the three astronauts _. A) had a different
39、time schedule in spaceB) cooked Chinese food for dinnerC) celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi D) slept in special sleeping bags B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy
40、. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people 75 the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if they walk across your path. The black cat is just one of the 76 of superstition(迷信).You may already
41、 know that Western people dont like the number 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and 77 a mirror can also bring bad luck.来源:163文库According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is 78 to see one magpie(喜鹊). But two bring good
42、 luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck 79 if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They t
43、hink this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil(邪恶的) spirits in blooms(扫帚). So 80 lean a broom against a
44、bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed. 75.A) loveB) keepC) hateD) raise 76.A) symbolsB) storiesC) waysD) means 77.A) buyingB) breakingC) borrowingD) bringing 78.A) luckyB) unluckyC) possibleD) impossible 79. A) throws awayB) runs awayC) gives awayD) puts away80. A) alwaysB) usuallyC) sometimesD) never C. Read the p