1、广东省东莞市（莞外、松山湖实验）2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,No wonder peo
2、ple are showing more in them.AinterestBcourageCvictory2、A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up3、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I4、Hemingway (海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born
3、in America.AwhoBwhichCwhat5、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD6、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one7、-The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess Cp
4、lan Dwonder8、Have you ever been to Disneyland?Yes. I _ there last summer.Awill goBwentChave goneDwas going9、Frank asked his father _ a new bike for him and his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought10、He would have to accept it, for there was no _ way.AoneBotherCanotherDeach. 完形填空11、 Betty is t
5、he tallest student at school, but she doesnt like being tall. The students in her class make 1 about her. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti(意大利面条)!” They always sing to her.Ella is one of the cool students. She can play the guitar and sing very well. Wherever she goes, other students 2 her, and they
6、do everything she does. Although Ella doesnt like it when the students sing to Betty, she 3 tells them to stop. One weekend, Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She saw a chicken in the corner by itself. It didnt have many feathers(羽毛) and was much 4 than the others. “Whats the matte
7、r with the 5 chicken?” she asked.Grandfather told her 6 chickens could act. “If one chicken is different from the others, they 7 it away, and sometimes its so bad that the chicken dies!” he said.Ella 8 the chicken and was lost in thought. “I want to take it home,” she said.After several weeks, the c
8、hicken looked healthier. Ella was very happy. “Its fatter and the feathers are 9 ,” she told her friends.Then she was Betty sitting 10 . “Im going to talk to Betty,” she said.“Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?” one of her friends asked, “Why 11 ” Ella didnt answer.Ella soon found out that Betty could
9、 play the drums. “I can play the guitar,” Ella said, “ 12 can start a band(乐队).”Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 13 as the sun.They decided to call their band Chicken Beat. The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be 14 it. Betty and Ella let everyone join and 15 m
10、akes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs.1AjokesBchangesCmistakesDreports2AmissBwarnCdescribeDfollow3AstillBevenCneverDoften4AruderBtallerCsmallerDstronger5ApoorBluckyCnoisyDbeautiful6AwhyBhowCwhenDwhere7AputBtakeCpushDwash8Athought aboutBpicked upCagreed withDcheered on9Aris
11、ingBmissingCliftingDgrowing10AcloseBaloneCsafelyDhappily11AmeBusCherDthem12AsoBbutCbecauseDif13AfarBlargeCredDwarm14AinBforCagainstDwithout15AeverybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDanybody. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the coun
12、tryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few
13、5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noi
14、se in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、O
15、ne morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When nig
16、ht came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “Im sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. Its terribl
17、e to die that way.” “You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.1Why wa
18、s the old gardenner so angry?ABecause his flowers were not alive.BBecause he found his flowers missing.CBecause his flowers were not beautiful.2What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?AHe watched the flowers in the evening.BHe locked the garden gate in the evening.CHe did nothing i
19、n the evening.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe old gardenner was very smart.BThe tortoise was so clever.CThe old gardenner was very happy.B14、1The card above is _.Aa ticketBa postcardCan invitationDan advertisement2The party is for _.Aa birthdayBthe QueenCbee watchingDthe National Day3Accord
20、ing to the card, if you are unable to go, you can _.Areturn the cardBvisit the MuseumCpay no attention to the messageDcontact Alices motherC15、Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “She is in my garden
21、 again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “ You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “ What would you do if your n
22、eighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better her than the bees.”“ The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But the birds do,” Doris continued. “ That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you
23、leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“ Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“ Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you
24、 can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile.1Molly ope
25、ned the door very hard because _Ashe was very angryBshe was very happyCshe didnt like eating strawberriesDDoris wasnt friendly2The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A感谢 B许可 C命令 D警告3Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better her than the bees.”?AIts b
26、etter to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.BThe bees are better than the neighbor.CThe bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.DThe neighbor is good at picking strawberries.4From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of
27、 good strawberries.AShe called the police to drive the neighbor away.BShe happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.CShe ate up the strawberries herself.DShe let the birds take her strawberries.D16、ABest-sellers in Xinhua BookstoreThis notice will offer you some information about th
28、e best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to choose.The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）Published on July 23rd.Written by Tabish Khair.Price: $25.When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a confessed former member of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and h
29、is friends to find the real killer.The Spark of LifePublished on Sept. 17th.Written by Frances Ashcroft.Price: $29.This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit on her, he is hit by a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.Fa
30、miliarPublished on Sept.24th.Written by J.Robert Lennon.Price: $15.It is a series books of five novels, six collections of essays, seven volumes of poetry（诗歌）, and several childrens books. The books have been translated into more than two dozen languages.Dear LifePublished on Nov. 6th.Written by Ali
31、ce Munro.Price: $26.This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woman had an affair with the married lawyer. She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.1The Thing About Thugs was published_.Aon July 23rdBon September 17thCon Se
32、ptember 24thDon November 6th2Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life for her mother on Mothers Day. She should pay _.A$44.B$50C$41D$433According to the above notice, the cheapest book is _.AThe Thing About ThugsBThe Spark of LifeCFamiliarDDear Life4If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she
33、 buy?ATabish Khairs and Frances Ashcrofts.BFrances Ashcrofts and Alice MunrosCJ. Robert Lennons and Alice MunrosDTabish Khairs and J. Robert Lennons.5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to read poetry you can buy The Thing About Thugs.BIf you want to read love stories you can buy The Spa
34、rk of Life.CFamiliar has been translated into more than two dozen languages.DIf you want to read short stories you can buy Dear Life.E17、Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not eas
35、y for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasnt eas
36、y to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but
37、a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesnt know any English. Ill try to help him.”Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and s
38、howed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In this passage, Mr. Smith learned _ from one of his friends.ARussian BFrenchCEnglish DJapanese2After a few days, Mr. Sm
39、ith found it _ to learn Japanese.Ainteresting BdifficultCboring Deasy3Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he _.Athought the man was hungryBfound the man was really upsetCcould practice Japanese with the manDknew who the man was waiting for4If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, th
40、e Japanese would _Ago to walking up and downBteach him more useful wordsCstay in the dinning room for dinnerDhelp him serve other foreigners5Which of the following is WRONG?AMr. Smith knew three foreign languages.BThe Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.CThe Japanese might be waiti
41、ng for someone to have supper together.DThe Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him.F18、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world
42、. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over
43、 the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often w
44、e read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cant just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should g
45、et involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems
46、 are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better peopl
